What is the Belgian legal system like?

Belgium is a state of law and its legal systems are regulated by the constitution, laws, judicial bodies and courts. Belgium follows the Continental European legal system, meaning it is based on Roman law. In Belgium, laws are made by the Parliament at the federal level. The Parliament consists of two houses: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Adopting laws requires the approval of both houses. Belgium's judicial system consists of courts at the federal level, regional courts and local courts. The highest judicial body is the Federal Supreme Court. The Federal Supreme Court reviews the decisions of other courts and interprets legal principles. In Belgium, the rule of law applies and the courts are independent. Courts interpret and apply laws and adhere to the principle of impartiality to ensure justice. The legal system in Belgium covers different areas such as civil law, commercial law, criminal law, administrative law and constitutional law. The legal system aims to protect the rights and freedoms of individuals. Lawyers in Belgium provide legal representation and consultancy services. A person facing a legal problem can receive legal assistance and representation in the courts through a lawyer. The legal system in Belgium is similar to other European countries, but it has some special provisions and local judicial bodies. This system, based on the rule of law, aims to ensure justice and protect legal rights.



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