Information about the Sri Lankan Health system and insurance system.

Sri Lanka has the National Health Service, a public healthcare system that provides free primary healthcare. The country's healthcare system aims to meet the healthcare needs of the population in both urban and rural areas. Health care in Sri Lanka has a hierarchical structure, starting from primary health centers to more specific health centers (such as district hospitals, private hospitals and teaching hospitals). These health centers offer general medical services as well as emergency medical care, obstetric services, basic surgery and other specialty services. In Sri Lanka, healthcare services are financed from the government budget. The government provides the necessary resources to deliver health services and operate facilities. Therefore, access to basic healthcare in the country is generally free. However, additional fees may apply for some special healthcare services and medications. In terms of the health insurance system, Sri Lanka has a government-run compulsory health insurance system. This system is run by the National Health Insurance Scheme of Sri Lanka. This insurance system provides all citizens and permanent residents with access to healthcare. Sri Lanka Government Health Insurance enables patients to pay for hospitalizations, surgeries, medical tests, medications and other healthcare services. Insurance premiums vary by income level and household size, and discounted premiums may be offered for low-income households. Accessing healthcare in Sri Lanka can be difficult for those on low incomes who generally live in rural areas of the country. However, the government implements various policies and programs to improve access to healthcare and provide equal healthcare to all citizens.