Date: 2023-09-10 / Countries

Ethiopia Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = ET
iso3 Code = ETH
Phone Code = 251
Capital = Addis Ababa
Currency Code = ETB
Currency = Ethiopian birr
Tld. Domain Extension = .et
Region = Africa
Nationality = Ethiopian

Information About Ethiopia

Ethiopia is a country located in East Africa. Its capital is Addis Ababa. Ethiopia is one of Africa's oldest independent countries and home to the headquarters of the African Union. Ethiopia is famous for its historical and cultural riches. There are many ethnic groups and languages in the country. The official language of Ethiopia is Amharic, but Oromo, Tigrinya, Somali and other languages are also spoken. The official religion of the country is the Ethiopian Orthodox Church, but Islam and Christianity are also widely practiced. Ethiopia's natural beauties are also noteworthy. There are important natural wonders such as the Great Rift Valley in the east of the country and the Simien Mountains in the west. Additionally, Ethiopia is home to Lake Tana, the source of the Nile River. Ethiopia's economy consists of agriculture, industry and the service sector. Agricultural products such as coffee, cotton, grain and sugar are among the country's most important export products. The industrial sector operates in areas such as textile, leather, food processing and chemistry. However, Ethiopia faces challenges such as poverty, hunger and access to water resources. The agriculture-based economy in the country is experiencing sustainability problems due to climate change and environmental problems. Finally, Ethiopia's historical significance is also noteworthy. There are many ancient sites in the country, such as the Kingdom of Axum and the stone churches in Lalibela. Additionally, Ethiopia played an important role in Africa's independence struggles by fighting against Italian occupation. Ethiopia is a country located in East Africa and is the second most populous country on the African continent. Its estimated population as of 2022 is over 120 million. The capital of the country is Addis Ababa. Ethiopia's population is ethnically diverse. There are different ethnic groups such as Oromo, Amhara, Tigray, Sidama, Gurage. Additionally, approximately 80 different languages are spoken. Ethiopia's population is growing rapidly. Annual population growth in recent years has been around 2%. This rate of increase causes some difficulties on the economic and social development of the country. The demographic structure of the country has a young population. By 2022, 60% of the population is under 25 years old. The young population has needs in matters such as education, health and employment, and this poses a significant challenge for the development of the country. Ethiopia is home to many people engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry. Agriculture is the source of income for most of the country and a large part of the population is engaged in agriculture. Increasing efficiency and modernization in this sector could be an important step to cope with population growth. In conclusion, Ethiopia's population is a rapidly growing country with a young population. This situation offers both opportunities and challenges for the development of the country.

Information About the Capital

Addis Ababa is the capital and largest city of Ethiopia. Located in the Central Region of the country, Addis Ababa is the most populous city in Ethiopia with a population of

2.7 million and is also the center of the African Union. Addis Ababa was founded in 1886 and means "New Flower". The city played an important role as the capital of the Ethiopian Empire and became the political, economic and cultural center of the country. There are many important touristic and historical sites in the city. These include places such as the National Museum of Ethiopia, Holy Trinity Cathedral, Ethiopian Imperial Palace, Merkato Market and Mount Entoto. Addis Ababa is the commercial, industrial, financial and educational center of Ethiopia. The city, where many international organizations' headquarters and embassies are located, is also the country's most important transportation hub. Addis Ababa Bole International Airport is one of the busiest airports in Africa. It is a multicultural city where people from different ethnic groups and cultures of Ethiopia live together. Ethiopia's traditional music, dance and handicrafts are also of great importance in Addis Ababa. Addis Ababa is also located close to Ethiopia's unique natural beauties. The surrounding mountains, lakes, national parks and natural reserves, easily accessible from the city, offer attractive options for nature lovers. As a result, Addis Ababa is the capital and most important city of Ethiopia and is a city that attracts attention with its historical and cultural riches, commercial importance and natural beauties.

Information About ETB

The currency of Ethiopia is the Ethiopian unit (ETB) or also known as the Ethiopian unit. ETB, the official currency of the country, is issued and distributed by the Central Bank of Ethiopia. The Ethiopian unit is available as a 1-unit note and coins of 1, 5, 10, 50 and 100 units. While the banknotes feature historical and cultural symbols of Ethiopia, the coins feature important figures and symbols of Ethiopia. The Ethiopian unit is widely accepted in Ethiopia and is widely used in the country's economic activities. The Ethiopian unit can be exchanged for foreign currency in other countries, usually at exchange offices or international banks. The value of ETB, Ethiopia's currency, may change depending on fluctuations in foreign exchange markets. Ethiopia's economic conditions, trade balance and other factors may affect the value of ETB.

Historical Places

Ethiopia is a country located in the east of Africa and has historical riches. Here are some of the historical places of Ethiopia:

1. Aksum: Aksum is located in the Tigray region in northern Ethiopia The area is an ancient city. The city, the capital of the Kingdom of Aksum, founded in the 1st century BC, is one of the most important historical and archaeological sites in Ethiopia. Aksum is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

2. Lalibela: Lalibela is a city located in the Amhara region in northern Ethiopia. It is home to 11 stone churches built between the 12th and 13th centuries. These churches are one of the most important religious centers of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church and are on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

3. Gondar: Gondar is a city located in the Amhara region in northwestern Ethiopia. Founded in the 17th century as the capital of the Ethiopian Empire, Gondar contains a number of palaces, churches and castles. Gondar Fort and Fasil Ghebbi are on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

4. Tiya: Tiya is an archaeological site located in the Gurage region of central Ethiopia. In this area, there are megalithic (giant stone) columns erected between the 12th and 14th centuries BC. Tiya is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

5. Harar: Harar is a city located in eastern Ethiopia. Harar is an important center with Islamic culture and history. The narrow streets in the city, houses and mosques dating back to the Ottoman period are of interest to history and culture enthusiasts. Harar is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. These historical places reflect Ethiopia's rich cultural heritage and past. All these places are visited by tourists and archaeologists and highlight the historical and cultural importance of Ethiopia.

Food Culture

Ethiopian cuisine is a cuisine with rich and diverse flavors. It basically consists of dishes prepared using grains, legumes and vegetables such as corn, wheat, millet, lentils and chickpeas. Here are some examples of Ethiopian cuisine. r:

1. Injera: Ethiopia's most popular dish, injera is a type of bread made from fermented corn or millet flour. It has a thin and spongy texture and is usually served with different sauces, meat or vegetable dishes.

2. Doro Wat: Doro wat, the national dish of Ethiopia, is a spicy chicken dish. Chicken meat is cooked with onion, garlic, ginger and various spices. It is usually served with injera.

3. Tibs: Meat types are also frequently used in Ethiopian cuisine. Tibs is a dish usually made with red meat or chicken. Meats are sautéed with onions, peppers, garlic and spices and usually served with injera or rice.

4. Alicha: In Ethiopian cuisine, there is a type of dish called alicha. Alicha, a type of meat or vegetable dish, is cooked with onion, garlic, ginger and spices. There are versions with meat or vegetables.

5. Kitfo: It is one of the most famous meat dishes of Ethiopia. It is usually made from beef and flavored with spices. Kitfo is served raw or lightly cooked and consumed with injera or bread.

6. Shiro: A popular lentil or chickpea dish in Ethiopian cuisine, shiro is cooked with onion, garlic, spices, and sometimes vegetables. It is usually served with injera or rice. Ethiopian cuisine is enriched with spices, fresh herbs and various sauces. Meals are usually served on a shared plate and people eat with their hands with injera. Therefore, Ethiopian cuisine is also known as a social experience.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Ethiopia's entertainment and nightlife varies according to different regions and cities of the country. Addis Ababa is one of the places with the liveliest nightlife, as it is the capital and largest city of the country. Dire Dawa, Bahir Dar and Hawassa, among other major cities, also have nightlife. It is popular from. Nightlife in Addis Ababa generally revolves around bars, nightclubs, restaurants and live music venues. Market and Bole areas are known as the center of nightlife. Here you can watch live performances in many different musical styles, dance and have fun. There are also shows showcasing the country's traditional dance and music. Entertainment and nightlife in Ethiopia usually comes alive on weekends. On Friday and Saturday nights, people often go out and have fun until late at night. Traditional festivals and events belonging to different ethnic groups are also held in the country. These events create a colorful atmosphere with dances, music and traditional clothes. Alcohol consumption is common in Ethiopia and many bars and restaurants offer a variety of beverages. Beers with Ethiopia's local beer are very popular. In addition, there are restaurants serving delicious local and international cuisine. However, nightlife in Ethiopia also has some limitations. For example, there are certain hour limits for the sale and consumption of alcoholic beverages. Additionally, nightlife may be quieter in some areas due to religious and cultural influences. As a result, entertainment and nightlife in Ethiopia is diverse. While the capital Addis Ababa and other major cities have a lively nightlife, some areas have a quieter atmosphere. Traditional dance and music performances that reflect the cultural richness of the country are also part of Ethiopia's entertainment scene.

Culture of Life

Ethiopia is an African country rich with its history, culture and traditions. Here is some information about Ethiopia's traditions and customs:

1. Religion: The majority of Ethiopia is Christian and Muslim. The Ethiopian Orthodox Church is the country's most widespread Christian denomination and an influential r is an institution. There are also some animist beliefs in Ethiopia.

2. Food and Beverage: Ethiopian cuisine is famous for remarkable and delicious dishes. One of the most popular dishes is a bread called injera. This bread is made from teff flour, a fermented grain, and is often served with a variety of sauces and vegetables. Additionally, coffee is an important symbol of Ethiopia and coffee ceremonies are an important social event.

3. Dance and Music: Ethiopian people attach great importance to traditional dance and music. These dances and music are energetic shows that involve intense jumping, spinning and body movements. Some of the typical musical instruments used as instruments are masenqo (a stringed instrument), krar (a stringed instrument), and kebero (a drum).

4. Weddings: Weddings are an important and large social event in Ethiopia. Weddings are usually held in large gatherings with family and friends. The wedding date and details are determined by negotiation between the bride and groom's families. At weddings, traditional clothes are worn, dancing is performed and traditional food is served.

5. Ethiopian Calendar: The Ethiopian calendar differs from the Gregorian calendar and is based on the calculations of the Ethiopian Orthodox Church. According to the Ethiopian calendar, a year consists of 13 months and each month has 30 days. At the end of a year, a small moon "Pagume" is added.

6. Important Holidays in Ethiopia: There are important religious holidays and festivals in Ethiopia. One of the most important, Timkat, is a holiday in which Christians celebrate the baptism of Jesus. During this holiday, people enter the water and reenact the rites of baptism. Other important holidays include Christian Christmas, Muslim Eid al-Fitr, and Ethiopia's national holidays. This is an overview of the traditions and customs of Ethiopia. Of course, this is just the beginning It is a point and I recommend you do more research to explore the culture of the country in more depth.

Economic Information

Ethiopia is a country located in East Africa and the second most populous country in Africa. Ethiopia, which has a developing economy, has shown rapid growth in recent years. Ethiopia's economy consists of agriculture, industry and the service sector. The agricultural sector is the country's largest source of employment and accounts for approximately half of GDP. Especially products such as coffee, tea, bananas, cotton and grains have an important place in agricultural production. The industrial sector is developing rapidly. The country's government implements various policies to promote industrialization. Ethiopia's industrial sector includes businesses operating in fields such as textiles, food processing, leather products, chemicals and construction. The service sector has had a great potential in recent years. The tourism sector, in particular, makes a significant contribution to Ethiopia's economy. The country has attractive features such as historical and cultural riches, natural beauties and wildlife. Ethiopia is implementing various reforms to sustain its economic growth and reduce poverty. Work is being carried out in areas such as attracting foreign investments, developing infrastructure, and improving education and health services. However, Ethiopia still faces many economic challenges. Problems such as inequality in income distribution, infrastructure deficiencies, high unemployment and low productivity are some of the challenges faced by the country. However, Ethiopia's economic potential and the government's reform efforts provide hope for a stronger economy in the future.

Living Costs

🍱 Lunch Menu	$6.39
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$22
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$5.44
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$0.83
☕ Cappuccino	$0.73
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$0.62
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$408
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$202
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$1622
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$695
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$63.4
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$97.5
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$43.1
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	15.84%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$1541
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$982
🚌 Local transport ticket	$0.45
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$13.4
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$5.01
⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal	$0.92
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$1.09
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$0.65
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.78
🥚 Eggs, x12	$2.29
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$8.74
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$8.14
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$9.99
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$4.2
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.95
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.87
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.73
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.46
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.76
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.27
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$1.31
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$7.99
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$0.88
🚬 Cigarette pack	$3.81
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$20
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$7.98
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$2.09
~~👄 Toothpaste, 1 tube~~	$2.57
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$60.8
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$4.06
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$17.9
💇 Haircut, simple	$3.28
👖 Brand Jeans	$25.5
👟 Brand Sneakers	$63.7
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$81.9
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$12977

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

Amhara Region

Benishangul-Gumuz Region

Dire Dawa

Gambela Region

Harari Region

Oromia Region

Somali Region

Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region

Tigray Region