Date: 2023-09-11 / Countries

Yemen Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = YE
iso3 Code = YEM
Phone Code = 967
Capital = Sanaa
Currency Code = YER
Currency = Yemeni rial
Tld. Domain Extension = .ye
Region = Asia
Nationality = Yemeni

Information About Yemen

Yemen, officially known as the Republic of Yemen, is a country located in the Arabian Peninsula. It borders Saudi Arabia, Oman, the Arabian Sea and the Red Sea. Its capital and largest city is Sana'a. Yemen has been an important trade center throughout history. In ancient times, it was known as the transit point for precious materials such as frankincense, myrrh and spices. Additionally, Yemen was an important religious center in the early periods of Islam and is considered an important center of religious activity due to its proximity to Mecca, where the Islamic prophet Muhammad was born and raised. Yemen is ethnically and religiously diverse. The country is mostly populated by Arabs, but some African ethnic groups are also found in South Yemen. Islam is the main religion believed by the majority of the population, and there is a religious divide between the Sunni and Shia sects of Islam. In recent years, Yemen has been struggling with civil war and political turmoil. The popular rebellion that started in 2011 turned into a long-term civil war and divided the country into pieces. Yemen is also experiencing conflicts with the Arab coalition led by Saudi Arabia. These conflicts have caused a serious humanitarian crisis in the country, leaving millions of people displaced and in need of humanitarian assistance. Additionally, there are many people in Yemen facing challenges such as hunger, disease, and lack of basic services. Yemen's economy is largely based on agriculture, and the most important agricultural products are coffee, cotton, grain and fruits. Oil is the country's most important export product and provides an important source of income to the economy. However, due to civil war and political instability, the economy was seriously damaged and poverty and unemployment rates increased in the country. In addition, water scarcity and environmental problems commonly observed in the country also affect living conditions. It makes it difficult. Yemen is known for its historical and cultural riches. The city of Sana'a is a historical city on the UNESCO World Heritage List and has many historical buildings from the Ottoman Empire period. Additionally, the country is known for cultural expressions such as traditional crafts, music and dance. Yemen, officially the Republic of Yemen, is a country located in the Arabian Peninsula. Yemen borders the Arabian Sea to the east, the Gulf of Aden to the south, the Red Sea to the west, and Saudi Arabia to the north. Its capital and largest city is Sana'a. As of 2021, Yemen's population is estimated to be around 30 million. The majority of this population is of Arab origin. Yemen's religious structure is mostly Islamic, with the majority of the population being Sunni Muslim. There are also a small number of Shia Muslims. Yemen is a very rich country in terms of history and culture. Sana'a, one of the holiest cities after Mecca, which is considered to be the place where the Quran, the first holy book of Islam, was completed, is one of the most important touristic and historical places in the country. Yemen is also home to many historical cities such as Zabid, Shibam and Sana Castle, which have a deep-rooted history and are on the UNESCO World Heritage List. However, Yemen has been struggling with civil war, political conflicts and economic difficulties in recent years. This situation has had negative effects on the country's population. Due to civil wars and conflicts, millions of people had to leave their homes and humanitarian crises occurred. In addition, problems such as famine, inadequacy of health services and inability to meet basic needs also affect the population. As a result, Yemen's population is mostly of Arab origin and is under the influence of Islam. Although the country has historical and cultural riches, it has faced many humanitarian crises due to civil war and economic difficulties.

Information About the Capital

Sanaa is the capital and largest city of Yemen. The city is located in the central part of Yemen and has historical importance. Sanaa is famous for its old city, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The history of Sanaa dates back to B.C. It dates back to the 6th century. The city has been under the domination of various civilizations throughout history. Sanaa, which was under the control of the Himyar Kingdom and the Aksum Kingdom in the pre-Islamic period, came under the rule of Muslims with the spread of Islam. Sanaa is famous for its historical and cultural riches. Especially the old city area contains many historical buildings from the Middle Ages. The old city attracts attention with its narrow streets, traditional Yemeni houses, mosques and bazaars. The most famous buildings in the city include the Grand Mosque, Saleh Mosque and Dar Al-Hajar Palace. Sanaa plays an important role as the political, economic and cultural center of Yemen. There are many universities, museums and art galleries in the city. Compared to other regions of Yemen, Sanaa has a more developed infrastructure and is more popular for tourism. However, in recent years, Sanaa has also suffered great damage due to the civil war in Yemen. The city was affected by the conflicts and many historical buildings were damaged. Additionally, the tourism sector has been negatively affected due to political instability. Although Sanaa, Yemen, is a city that attracts attention with its historical and cultural riches, it is a place where caution should be exercised to travel for security reasons.

Information About THE PLACE

The currency of Yemen is the Yemeni Rial. ISO code is YER. The riyal is divided into 100 fils. Yemeni Rial is used as the official currency of Yemen. Banknotes of the Yemeni Rial are available in denominations of 1000, 500, 200, 100, 50, 20 and 10 rials. Coins are available in denominations of 500, 250, 200, 100, 50, 20 and 10 fils. tastes. The value of the Yemeni Rial fluctuates with other countries' currencies. In recent years, the value of the Rial has fallen due to the Yemeni civil war and political instability. Yemeni Rial is a currency widely used in trade and economic activities in Yemen. However, due to the economic crisis and war in recent years, problems such as inflation and currency depreciation have been experienced. This situation negatively affects people's purchasing power. The Yemeni Rial can be exchanged with other currencies in international foreign exchange markets. However, since the value of Rial is low due to the economic situation in Yemen, it is not preferred in international foreign exchange markets.

Historical Places

Yemen is a country located in the Middle East with a rich historical past. Yemen's history dates back thousands of years and has hosted various civilizations. Here are some important historical places in Yemen:

1. Shibam: Shibam is a historical city located in the Hadramout region of Yemen. Also known as the "Manhattan of the Desert", Shibam is home to the oldest tall buildings in the world. It is famous for its narrow streets, high adobe buildings and historical atmosphere.

2. Mareb: The ancient city of Mareb, located in the Mareb region of Yemen, is the ruins of the city of Mareb, the capital of the Sabaean Kingdom. This ancient city dates back to B.C. It was built in the 8th century and is a symbol of the wealth and power of the Sabaean Kingdom. The ancient city of Mareb is an archaeological site full of temples, palaces, aqueducts and other structures.

3. Sanaa: Sanaa, the capital of Yemen, is a historical city. Sanaa, which is on the UNESCO World Heritage List, is one of the best examples of medieval Islamic architecture. It is famous for its narrow streets, traditional houses and mosques. There are also important buildings in Sanaa such as the historical fortress Bab al-Yemen and the Great Mosque. is flowing.

4. Zabid: Zabid is a historical city located in the west of Yemen. Zabid, which is on the UNESCO World Heritage List, is a fine example of medieval Islamic architecture. Mosques, madrasahs and other historical buildings in the city reflect Yemen's historical and cultural heritage.

5. Socotra: Socotra is an island connected to Yemen and is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. The island's unique vegetation and exotic natural beauty have made it a popular tourist destination around the world. Socotra is also rich with historical ruins and is home to ancient settlements. Besides these historical sites, Yemen also hosts many other important historical and archaeological sites. These places are a major attraction for visitors who want to explore the country's rich and diverse history.

Food Culture

Yemen cuisine consists of rich and diverse dishes belonging to Middle Eastern cuisine. Yemen has been under the influence of many cultures throughout history, which has increased the diversity of Yemeni cuisine. Yemeni food is generally spicy and flavorful. Here are some popular dishes from Yemeni cuisine:

1. Zaydilik: Zaidilik, the national dish of Yemen, is usually consumed as lunch. The meal consists of meat, vegetables, spices and rice. Meat and vegetables cooked with olive oil, onion, garlic and spices are served with rice.

2. Mandi: Mandi is one of the most famous dishes of Yemen. Mandi, usually made from lamb or chicken meat, is prepared by cooking the meat rubbed with spices in a special oven. Rice is added to the meat and usually served with yoghurt or hot sauce.

3. Saltah: Saltah is one of the most popular dishes of Yemeni cuisine. This dish, cooked with meat, vegetables and spices, is usually consumed for breakfast. Saltah, bread made with butter, onion, garlic, tomato, pepper and spices Served with kneading or rice.

4. Bint al-Sahn: Bint al-Sahn is a traditional dessert of Yemen. This dessert, made with ingredients such as eggs, flour, honey, milk and butter, is usually consumed on special occasions and celebrations. Bint al-Sahn is usually sweetened with honey or molasses and sprinkled with almonds or pistachios.

5. Jachnun: Jachnun is a breakfast dish of Yemeni origin. Jachnun, made by rolling out the dough thinly and coating it with butter and honey, has a soft texture after a long cooking process. It is usually served with yoghurt, hot sauce and pickled cucumber. Yemeni cuisine is famous for its rich aromas, spices and variety of dishes. These dishes offer flavors that reflect Yemeni culture and history.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Yemen is a country located in the southwest of the Middle East and has a society dominated by traditional Islamic culture. Therefore, entertainment and nightlife in Yemen is limited compared to other Western countries. Nightlife in Yemen is generally family-oriented and includes activities such as traditional flamenco dancing, folkloric music and poetry recitals. Additionally, some cafes and restaurants can stay open until late at night and families can spend time there. However, entertainment and nightlife have been greatly affected in recent years due to the civil war and political uncertainties in Yemen. Many entertainment venues remained closed and events were canceled or held in limited numbers. The number of tourists has also decreased due to security concerns and travel warnings. However, Yemen's historical and cultural riches are still worth exploring. The country's capital, Sana'a, offers visitors a historical atmosphere with its old town and traditional bazaars. In addition, places such as Socotra Island and Bab el-Mandeb Strait, which are rich in natural beauties, are also popular for tourism. It attracts the attention of superiors. To get more information about nightlife and entertainment activities in Yemen, it is recommended that you contact local tourism offices or up-to-date travel guides. Additionally, it is important to consider the country's security situation when you consider traveling.

Culture of Life

Yemen is a country located in the southwest of the Middle East and has a rich cultural history. Yemen's traditions and customs have been shaped throughout history by the influence of Arab, Islamic and local Yemeni cultures. Here are some traditions and customs of Yemen:

1. Yemen is traditionally known as a society that values family values. Families generally have an extended family structure and the culture of living together is common. It is important to respect family elders and comply with their decisions.

2. In Yemen, tea is a traditional drink and is often served to guests. Hospitality is important and serving guests in the best possible way is expected. It is common for guests to bring small gifts to their hosts.

3. Clothing in Yemen is traditionally Arabic in style, with women usually wearing black abayas. Men wear white or colored clothes. However, modern clothing styles have also become widespread in recent years.

4. Weddings are important social events in Yemen. Weddings are usually celebrated with a large crowd and usually last for several days. Various ceremonies are performed at weddings accompanied by traditional dances and music.

5. Ramadan is an important religious and social event in Yemen. Fasting, praying and organizing iftar meals are common in this month. During Ramadan, families come together and share meals.

6. Tribal structures still play an important role in Yemen. The tribe is considered a unit of society that provides solidarity and protection. Tribal leaders solve problems in society It plays an important role in resolving conflicts.

7. In Yemen, the mosque is considered an important center of society. Friday prayer is one of the most important prayers where society comes together. Various religious events and trainings are also organized in mosques. Yemen's traditions and customs are shaped by the combination of the society's Islamic and Arab culture. Hospitality, family values and social solidarity are important concepts. These traditions help strengthen the identity of the Yemeni people and their relationships with each other.

Economic Information

Yemen is a country located in the Middle East and its economy is largely agriculture, fishing and oil. It is based on exports. However, in recent years the economy has suffered greatly due to civil war and political instability. Yemen's agricultural sector accounts for approximately 7% of GDP, and approximately 54% of the population is engaged in agriculture. Main agricultural products include coffee, tobacco, bananas, cotton, grains and fruits. Additionally, the fishing sector is also important, accounting for approximately 4% of GDP. Oil is Yemen's most important export and forms a large part of the economy. Oil revenues finance a large part of the country's budget and provide foreign exchange earnings. However, due to the civil war, oil production and exports have decreased greatly. Yemen is experiencing economic collapse due to civil war. The war destroyed the country's infrastructure, increased unemployment rates and pushed people into poverty. According to the United Nations, approximately 80% of the population in Yemen is in need of humanitarian assistance. In addition to Yemen's economic challenges, the country also faces other challenges such as diminishing water resources, climate change, inadequate education system, and political instability. As a result, Yemen's eco Its economy has been greatly damaged by civil war and political instability. The country needs humanitarian aid and international support, otherwise it will be difficult to improve its economic situation.

Living Costs

🍱 Lunch Menu	$2.99
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$18.4
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$4.45
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.77
☕ Cappuccino	$1.83
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$0.53
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$231
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$146
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$482
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$294
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$36.4
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$56.1
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$32.5
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	11.42%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$1477
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$775
🚌 Local transport ticket	$0.33
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$13.6
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$5.61
⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal	$0.98
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$1.1
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$0.7
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1
🥚 Eggs, x12	$1.44
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$6.77
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$4.27
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$5.93
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$2.21
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.14
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.58
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.96
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.89
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.86
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.35
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$1.12
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$7.98
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.36
🚬 Cigarette pack	$2.48
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$3.29
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$2.95
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$1.52
👄 Toothpaste, 1 tube	$1.28
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$23.4
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$4.32
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$14.2
💇 Haircut, simple	$3.28
👖 Brand Jeans	$27.9
👟 Brand Sneakers	$60
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$106
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$3860

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

Abyan

Al Bayda'

Al Hudaydah

Al Jawf

Al Mahrah

Al Mahwit

Amanat Al Asimah

Dhamar

Hadhramaut

Hajjah

Ibb

Lahij

Ma'rib

Raymah

Saada

Sana'a

Shabwah

Socotra

Ta'izz