Date: 2023-09-11 / Countries

Sudan Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = SD
iso3 Code = SDN
Phone Code = 249
Capital = Khartoum
Currency Code = SDG
Currency = Sudanese pound
Tld. Domain Extension = .sd
Region = Africa
Nationality = Sudanese

Information About Sudan

Sudan, officially known as the Republic of Sudan, is a country located in Northeast Africa. Partially bordering the Red Sea, Sudan borders Egypt, Libya, Chad, Central African Republic, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Eritrea and Saudi Arabia. The capital of the country is Khartoum. Sudan is one of the largest countries in Africa in terms of size and covers a total area of approximately 1 million 882 thousand square kilometers. Its population is approximately 43 million people. Sudan is home to a society that reflects the combination of Arab and African cultures. The climate of the country generally shows desert climate characteristics. While the Sahara Desert is dominant in the north, a more tropical climate is observed in the south. The Nile River is Sudan's most important water source and plays a major role in the country's agriculture. Sudan has rich natural resources. Minerals such as oil, gold, iron ore, uranium and chromium contribute to the country's economy. Agriculture is also an important sector in Sudan's economy. Products such as cotton, wheat, corn, sugar cane and sesame are grown. Sudan is a country rich in history and culture. Nubia was influenced by various periods such as Egypt, the Ottoman Empire and British colonization. There are ancient structures, pyramids and temples from ancient civilizations in the country. It is also known for its historical regions such as Sudan and Nubia. In recent years, Sudan has struggled with civil wars and political uncertainty. After South Sudan gained independence in 2011, border disputes and conflicts occurred between the two countries. However, a transitional government was established in 2019 and steps were taken to ensure political stability in the country. Sudan is a country located on the African continent. The official name of the country is the Republic of Sudan. Sudan is a country bordering the Red Sea and its neighbors are Egypt, Libya, Chad, Central African Republic, South Sudan, Ethiopia and Eritrea. The capital of the country is Khartoum. Sudan's population is approximately 46 million people as of 2021. The population density of the country is quite low, with approximately 24 people per square kilometer. However, population density may be higher in some parts of the country. Sudan is an ethnically and religiously diverse country. While Arabs constitute the majority of the population, there are also Nubian, Beja, Fur, Zaghawa and other ethnic groups. Islam is the faith of the majority of the population in the country, and Muslims make up 97% of the country. Christianity, animism and other belief systems are in the minority. Sudan has historically been a country that makes its living through agriculture and animal husbandry. Agriculture is an important sector in the country's economy, and Sudan is one of the countries with the largest agricultural land in Africa. The main agricultural products grown in Sudan include wheat, corn, cotton, sesame, sugar cane, peanuts and sorghum. In recent years, industrial and service sectors have also begun to develop in Sudan. Sectors such as oil, mining, construction, tourism and telecommunications contribute to the country's economy. However, Sudan still faces economic challenges and the poverty rate is high throughout the country. Sudan's population has a young population structure. Young people represent an important potential for the future and development of the country. The country's policies towards young people in areas such as education, health and employment are an important issue. As a result, Sudan's population consists of approximately 46 million people. The country is ethnically and religiously diverse, and agriculture, industry and service sectors play an important role in the country's economy. Sudan has a young population structure and young people are It has a great potential for the future of .

Information About the Capital

Khartoum is the capital and largest city of Sudan. It is located at the junction of the western and eastern branches of the Nile River. Khartoum, the economic, political and cultural center of the country, is also the most important commercial and industrial center of Sudan. Khartoum was founded in the mid-19th century when it was under the rule of the Ottoman Empire. Later, it continued its development when Egypt and Sudan came under British protection. After Sudan gained independence, it continued to remain the capital of the country. The city has a modern and developed infrastructure. Many important institutions and facilities such as banks, universities, hospitals, shopping malls and hotels are located in Khartoum. Its economy is based on agriculture, trade, services and industry. Agricultural products include cotton, wheat, sugar cane and vegetables. The industrial sector operates in areas such as oil refining, food processing, textile, leather and chemistry. Khartoum is a city rich in history and culture. There are many museums, mosques, churches and historical buildings in the city. It also houses major tourist attractions such as the Nubian Museum, Sudan National Museum and Sultan Mahmud Mosque. Various festivals, concerts, exhibitions and sports events are also held in the city. Sudan's national football stadium is also located in Khartoum. Khartoum is the political, economic and cultural center of Sudan and is the most populous city in the country. It is the largest settlement in Sudan with a population of approximately 5 million.

Information About SDF

Sudan's currency is known as Sudanese pound. The Sudanese pound is divided into 100 piastres. Sudan's currency is printed and regulated by the Central Bank of Sudan. The Sudanese pound was used after Sudan gained independence in 1956. The month has started. Previously, Sudan used the Egyptian pound. The value of the Sudanese pound may fluctuate depending on economic factors in Sudan and international exchange rates. Sudan's economy is largely based on agriculture, especially the production and export of products such as cotton, dates and grain. Therefore, agricultural production and export earnings can affect the value of the Sudanese pound. The Sudanese pound is the only widely used currency in Sudan. US dollars are generally preferred in foreign trade transactions and touristic activities.

Historical Places

Sudan is a country that has been under the influence of the Nile River for most of its history and has therefore hosted many important historical sites. Here are some historical places in Sudan:

1. Meroe: Meroe was the capital of the ancient Meroitic Kingdom and was of great importance during the Meroe Kingdom period (800 B.C. - 350 A.D.). There are many pyramids, temples, palaces and tombs in this ancient city. Meroe is also on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

2. Naqa: Naqa is an important ancient city built during the Meroe Kingdom. There are many temples, palaces, tombs and other structures in this area. The most important structures in Naqa include the Apedemak Temple and the Amun Temple.

3. Gebel Barkal: Gebel Barkal was an important religious and cultural center during the Kingdom of Meroe. There are many temples and pyramids in this region. Additionally, Gebel Barkal is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

4. Dongola: Dongola was an important center of the Medieval period. There are many historical buildings in this area, the most important of which is Dongola Fort. Also located in Dongola, Paradise Island is also known as a natural park on the Nile River.

5. Kerma: Kerma, B.C. It was the capital of an ancient kingdom that existed in the 3rd millennium BC. building in Kerma Among these are royal palaces, temples and tombs. Kerma is also known as the first capital of Sudan. These historical sites are landmarks that reflect Sudan's rich and diverse history. These regions offer visitors the opportunity to explore Sudan's ancient past and cultural heritage.

Food Culture

Sudanese cuisine includes the traditional dishes of Sudan, located in northeastern Africa. Sudanese cuisine is influenced by Arab, African and Middle Eastern cuisines. Here are some examples of Sudanese cuisine:

1. Ful Medames: Ful Medames is a breakfast dish made with boiled and crushed broad beans, onion, garlic, olive oil, lemon juice and spices. It is usually served with bread or pita bread.

2. Kisra: Kisra is a traditional bread type of Sudan. It is made using millet flour, water and salt. Kisra is generally used with stews.

3. Okra: Okra is a popular dish in Sudan. Okra is cooked with onion, tomato, garlic and spices. It is usually served with meat or chicken.

4. Kebab: Sudanese cuisine includes various types of kebabs. Kebabs made using meat, chicken or lamb are marinated with various spices and then cooked on the grill or barbecue.

5. Asida: Asida is one of the most famous desserts of Sudanese cuisine. It is a kind of pudding-like dessert made using corn flour, water and sugar. It is often garnished with cinnamon or nutmeg.

6. Shorba: Shorba is a popular soup type of Sudanese cuisine. It is made using meat, vegetables, lentils or broad beans. It is flavored with spices and salt and usually served with bread. This is just some examples of Sudanese cuisine. Sudanese cuisine offers a variety of dishes and desserts and may differ in different regions.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Sudan is the center of Africa It is a country located in the northeast. The country has some restrictions on entertainment and nightlife because it is a Muslim-majority country. However, there are some entertainment and nightlife options in Sudan's capital Khartoum and other major cities. Khartoum is Sudan's largest city and the country's capital. There are social venues such as restaurants, cafes and tea gardens in the city. In these places, you can find local dishes as well as international cuisine. Additionally, live music performances are also organized in some venues. Hotels in Khartoum often include nightclubs and bars. Local and international music is played in these places, you can dance and have fun. However, the consumption and sale of alcoholic beverages is prohibited in the country, so alcoholic beverages are not available in these venues. Instead, soft drinks and a variety of cocktails are offered. Khartoum also hosts cultural events such as cinema and theater. Some cinemas show local and foreign films, and local plays are performed in theatres. Additionally, national festivals and other events are also organised. In other cities of Sudan, entertainment and nightlife options may be more limited. However, you can eat and drink tea or coffee in some restaurants and cafes. Additionally, some hotels may also have nightclubs and bars. Although the nightlife in Sudan is not as vibrant as the nightlife of some other countries, it offers different options to experience the local culture and atmosphere. Although the entertainment and nightlife options in the country are generally aimed at local people, visitors can also have a fun time in these places.

Culture of Life

Sudan is a country with a rich cultural heritage. Sudan's traditions and customs, It is mostly based on a culture formed by the combination of the Sudanese people with the Islamic religion. Here is some information about Sudan's traditions and customs:

1. Islamic Lifestyle: Sudan is a country where the majority of the population is Muslim. Islam plays an important role in Sudan's traditions and customs. According to Islam, acts of worship such as praying, fasting and giving alms are important.

2. Family Values: Family is very important for Sudanese. Generally, families are large and extended families. Family members prefer to live together and support each other. Families have great importance on the education and upbringing of children.

3. Hospitality: Sudanese are famous for hospitality. Guests have great respect and importance in Sudanese culture. Guests are usually hosted in families' homes and greeted with care. Guests are offered treats and taken care of.

4. Traditional Clothing: Sudanese traditional clothing usually consists of long and loose dresses. While men usually wear a white dress called "jalabiya", women wear dresses called "tob" made of colorful and patterned fabrics. Women also wear a headdress called "takia" to cover their heads.

5. Music and Dance: Sudan has a rich tradition of music and dance. Folk music is often played with traditional instruments such as drums, flutes and stringed instruments. Sudanese have fun by dancing and singing on special occasions and celebrations.

6. Weddings: Weddings are important social events for Sudanese. Weddings are usually big and ostentatious. Usually, family and friends come together and celebrate the marriage of the bride and groom. Traditional music and dance performances are often organized at weddings.

7. Food Culture: Sudanese cuisine is a rich cuisine containing various meats, grains, vegetables and spices. It is flowing. The most popular dishes include ful medames (beans), asidah (grain dish with meat), kisra (bread), and mula (vegetable and meat dish). Sudanese people often eat and share meals with their families. This is an overview of the traditions and customs of Sudan. Of course, Sudan has many different ethnic groups and cultures, so some traditions and customs may vary by region and ethnic group.

Economic Information

Sudan, Sub-Saharan Africa' It is one of the largest countries in the world and has a population of more than 44 million. Its economy is based on agriculture, and the agricultural sector accounts for a large portion of the country's GDP. The agricultural sector provides Sudan's largest export revenue. Major agricultural products include cotton, sugar cane, peanuts, sesame and corn. Sudan is one of Africa's largest cotton producers and a major cotton exporter worldwide. Livestock also plays an important role in the agricultural sector. Sudan is a country rich in natural resources. Oil is the country's most important export product, and oil revenues provide a major resource for the Sudanese economy. However, due to fluctuations in oil prices and difficulties in production, Sudan's economy has become dependent on this sector. Sudan also has significant reserves of other valuable minerals such as gold, iron ore, copper, chromite and uranium. However, the mining sector is not yet fully developed and its contribution to the economy is limited. The industrial sector in the country is not as developed as the agricultural and mining sectors. However, there are some factories in sectors such as textile, leather, food processing and chemicals. Sudan's economy faces several challenges. These difficulties include civil wars, economic sanctions, inadequacy of public infrastructure and bureaucratic problems. gels are included. These factors limit Sudan's economic growth. In recent years, Sudan has attempted to implement economic reforms. Various steps have been taken to create a better business environment, attract foreign investments and modernize the agricultural sector. Additionally, debt restructuring agreements have been made to alleviate the country's external debt burden. However, Sudan's economic development process is still ongoing and needs to overcome many challenges. These include factors such as security problems, corruption, infrastructure deficiencies and lack of adequately trained workforce.

Living Costs

🍱 Lunch Menu	$6.65
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$25.1
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$8
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.97
☕ Cappuccino	$2.36
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$0.61
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$527
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$198
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$1050
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$444
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$31.6
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$48.3
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$46.2
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	21.25%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$1104
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$777
🚌 Local transport ticket	$0.47
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$25.1
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$11
⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal	$1.29
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$1.45
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$0.99
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$2.3
🥚 Eggs, x12	$2.89
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$7.82
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$5.73
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$6.61
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$4.46
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.94
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$2
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.88
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.51
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.13
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.44
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$2.58
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$10.9
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$0.99
🚬 Cigarette pack	$1.81
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$3.9
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$4.78
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$1.55
� �� Toothpaste, 1 tube	$1.28
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$27.7
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$3
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$16
💇 Haircut, simple	$3.88
👖 Brand Jeans	$17.5
👟 Brand Sneakers	$54.7
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$62.5
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$2330

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

Blue Nile

Central Darfur

East Darfur

Kassala

Khartoum

North Darfur

North Kordofan

Northern

Red Sea

River Nile

Sennar

South Darfur

South Kordofan

West Darfur

West Kordofan

White Nile