Date: 2023-09-10 / Countries

Kyrgyzstan Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = KG
iso3 Code = KGZ
Phone Code = 996
Capital = Bishkek
Currency Code = KGS
Currency = Kyrgyzstani som
Tld. Domain Extension = .kg
Region = Asia
Nationality = Kyrgyzstani, Kyrgyz, Kirgiz, Kirghiz

Information About Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan is a country located in Central Asia. Its capital is Bishkek. It borders Kazakhstan in the north, Uzbekistan in the west, Tajikistan in the south and China in the east. The geographical structure of the country is mountainous and rugged, and the Tian Shan and Pamir mountains cover a large part of the country. The population of Kyrgyzstan is approximately 6 million. The country is ethnically mostly Kyrgyz. Other important ethnic groups are Uzbeks, Russians and Dungans. The official language is Kyrgyz, but Russian is also widely spoken. Kyrgyzstan declared its independence after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. The country is governed as a democratic parliamentary republic. Its economy is based on agriculture, animal husbandry, mining and the service sector. Kyrgyzstan is a country rich in natural resources, especially gold, coal, uranium and mercury. Kyrgyzstan is an attractive destination for tourists with its natural beauties and historical heritage. Issyk Kul Lake is the largest lake in the country and one of the popular destinations for tourists. In addition, natural and historical places such as Ala Archa National Park, Son-Kul Lake, and Tash Rabat Caravanserai attract attention from visitors. Kyrgyzstan is also known for its equestrian culture. Kyrgyzstanis are famous for their horse riding skills, and horse-based sports, festivals and competitions hold an important place in the country. Kyrgyzstan is a country with the cultural and historical riches of Central Asia and is a place worth exploring for travelers with its natural beauties and hospitable people. Kyrgyzstan is a country located in Central Asia. According to 2021 data, the population of Kyrgyzstan is approximately

6.6 million people. The population density of the country is 32 people per square kilometer. The majority of Kyrgyzstan's population is ethnically k Kyrgyz people form. In addition, there are Russians, Uzbeks, Uyghurs, Tatars, Kazakhs and other ethnic groups. The capital and largest city of the country is Bishkek. Bishkek is the most densely populated region, and other important cities are Osh, Jalayir, Talas, Naryn and Karakol. The population of Kyrgyzstan generally has a young and dynamic structure. The population growth rate in the country is low and the majority of the young population lives in rural areas. Kyrgyzstan is a country of emigration, and the number of Kyrgyz citizens migrating to Russia especially to work is quite high. In addition, an increase in the number of tourists and foreign students to the country has been observed in recent years.

Information About the Capital

Bishkek is the capital of Kyrgyzstan and the largest city in the country. The city is located in the Chuy Valley, in the north of Kyrgyzstan. Bishkek also attracts attention with its location close to Issyk Kul Lake in the south. Bishkek was founded by the Russian Empire in 1878. The city was named Frunze during the Soviet Union and has been using the name Bishkek since 1991. Bishkek plays an important role as the political, economic and cultural center of Kyrgyzstan. The city has some buildings and monuments from the Soviet era. Ala-Too Square is a central point of Bishkek, where the independence monument of Kyrgyzstan is located. There are also major tourist attractions such as the Bishkek Opera and Ballet Theatre, the Kyrgyz National Museum and Erkindik Boulevard. Bishkek is one of the most developed cities in Kyrgyzstan. There are many universities, museums, theatres, shopping malls, restaurants and cafes in the city. Additionally, Bishkek is also a popular destination for nature tourism due to the surrounding mountains and natural beauty. In the city, Kyrgyz There are also restaurants and markets offering examples of local cuisine. You can taste traditional Kyrgyz dishes such as manti, lagman, kuurdak and plov. Bishkek is an important starting point for tourists who want to visit Kyrgyzstan. Manas International Airport in the city serves flights from abroad and other cities of Kyrgyzstan. In general, Bishkek is an important city of Kyrgyzstan with its historical and cultural riches, natural beauties and modern infrastructure.

Information About KGS

The currency of Kyrgyzstan is Kyrgyzstan som. ISO 4217 code is KGS. Kyrgyzstan Som started to be used after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1993. 1 Kyrgyzstan Som is divided into 100 tyiyna. Banknotes of the Kyrgyzstan Som are available in denominations of 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000 and 5000 som. Coins are used in denominations of 1, 3, 5 and 10 som. The value of the Kyrgyzstan Som fluctuates against other currencies. It is usually exchanged for US Dollars, Euros and Russian Rubles. Exchange offices and banks in Kyrgyzstan are places where you can exchange Kyrgyzstani Som for other currencies. The value of the Kyrgyzstan Som may vary depending on economic factors and the political situation of the country. Therefore, it is important to check current exchange rates before traveling to Kyrgyzstan.

Historical Places

Kyrgyzstan is a country located in Central Asia and has a rich history. Therefore, there are many historical and cultural places in Kyrgyzstan. Here are some historical places you can visit in Kyrgyzstan:

1. Burana Tower: Located approximately 80 km away from Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan, Burana Tower is a minaret from the Karakhanid period. Built in the 11th century, this tower is one of the oldest historical buildings in Kyrgyzstan.

2. Osh City: Osh, the second largest city of Kyrgyzstan, is an important center in terms of history and culture. Places you can visit in Osh include historical buildings such as Suleyman Mountain, Osh Bazaar and Osh Castle.

3. Tash Rabat: Located in the Naryn region of Kyrgyzstan, Tash Rabat is a caravanserai. Built in the 15th century, this structure was used as an accommodation for caravans trading on the Silk Road.

4. Ala Archa National Park: Located near Bishkek, Ala Archa National Park is famous for its natural beauty and historical importance. You can hike, climb mountains and enjoy beautiful views in this park.

5. Issyk Kul: Issyk Kul, the largest lake in Kyrgyzstan, is famous for its historical and natural beauties. In the villages around Issyk Kul, there are many historical places such as historical mosques, museums and ancient settlements.

6. Tashkurgan: Located in the Batken region of southern Kyrgyzstan, Tashkurgan is a settlement of historical importance. There are many historical buildings here that reflect the historical and cultural heritage of Central Asia. These are just some historical places you can visit in Kyrgyzstan. There are many more historical and cultural sites in the country, and these places are a great attraction for visitors who want to explore the rich history and culture of Kyrgyzstan.

Food Culture

Kyrgyzstan dishes have a rich diversity influenced by Central Asian cuisine. Kyrgyzstan cuisine is generally based on basic ingredients such as meat, rice, vegetables, dairy products and bread. Here are some traditional dishes of Kyrgyzstan:

1. Beshbarmak: Beshbarmak, the national dish of Kyrgyzstan, is usually made using specially labeled horse meat or mutton. Meat is cooked with vegetables such as onions, carrots and potatoes. Later huh Cooked meat and vegetables are usually served with noodles or rice.

2. Manti: Manti is a type of smoke made by putting minced meat or a potato-leek mixture into the dough. Manti is usually served with yoghurt or garlic sauce.

3. Lagman: Lagman is a kind of meat and vegetable soup prepared with meat, vegetables and various spices. It is usually served with pasta or noodles.

4. Chuchuk: Chuchuk is a type of sausage made from mutton flavored with red pepper, garlic and spices. Chuchuk is often served with bread or rice.

5. Samsa: Samsa is a type of triangular-shaped bun filled with fillings such as meat or a potato-leek mixture. Samsa is baked in the oven and often served with tea.

6. Gurule: Gurule is a dish made of cabbage leaves stuffed with minced meat, onion, rice and spices. Gurule is usually cooked with a watery sauce and served with yoghurt or sour cream.

7. Kymyz: Kymyz is the traditional fermented horse milk of Kyrgyzstan. Kymyz is usually consumed in summer and is a popular drink in Kyrgyzstan. Kymyz is also known for its health benefits. These are just some examples, and Kyrgyzstan cuisine includes many more delicious dishes. When you visit Kyrgyzstan, I recommend you to try these traditional dishes.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Kyrgyzstan is one of the most beautiful and naturally beautiful countries in Central Asia. The country's entertainment and nightlife is also very lively. The capital Bishkek is one of the most popular entertainment centers in Kyrgyzstan. There are many restaurants, bars, nightclubs and cafes in the city. Nightclubs in Bishkek are usually filled with live music and DJ performances on weekends. Musical diversity often covers various genres such as pop, rock, electronic and national Kyrgyz music. Ge ce clubs usually open after midnight and continue until the morning. Restaurants and cafes in the squares and streets of Bishkek are also famous for their live music and dance shows. These places serve traditional Kyrgyz dishes and other international cuisines. Entertainment and nightlife are also found in other parts of Kyrgyzstan, but Bishkek's nightlife is more vibrant and diverse. Other cities often have more traditional entertainment venues, but they still provide an enjoyable experience for locals and tourists. Entertainment and nightlife in Kyrgyzstan is generally livelier on weekends, while weekdays can be quieter. I recommend that you take time to explore the cultural and natural beauties of the country. Kyrgyzstan is home to many natural attractions such as mountains, lakes and natural parks.

Culture of Life

Kyrgyzstan is a country located in Central Asia and has a rich cultural heritage. The traditions and customs of Kyrgyzstan reflect the lifestyle, beliefs and values of the Kyrgyz people. Here is some information about the traditions and customs of Kyrgyzstan:

1. Hospitality: Hospitality is an important value in Kyrgyzstan. Kyrgyz people are famous for their hospitality and they pay special attention to their guests. Serving guests in the best possible way has an important place in Kyrgyz culture.

2. Family Values: Family structure is important in Kyrgyzstan. They often live in large families and having family members together is a great value. Family ties are strong and family elders are generally respected.

3. Horse Culture: Horse has an important role in Kyrgyzstan culture. Kyrgyz people are engaged in horse breeding and attach great value to horses. Horse is the symbol of freedom, power and independence in Kyrgyzstan. It is accepted as. Traditional horse races, horse shows and horse riding events are frequently held in Kyrgyzstan.

4. Food Culture: Kyrgyzstan cuisine bears the influence of Central Asia. Kyrgyz dishes are usually prepared with meat, flour, potatoes and vegetables. Dishes such as manti (meat pastry), kuymak (a dish made from flour and milk), plov (a pilaf made with rice, meat and vegetables) are among the traditional dishes of Kyrgyzstan. Offering food to guests is an important custom in Kyrgyzstan culture.

5. Weddings: Weddings are of great importance in Kyrgyzstan. Weddings are usually held during the summer months and can often last several days. Weddings feature traditional Kyrgyz music and dances. At weddings, family and friends come together, wear traditional clothes and play traditional games.

6. Handicrafts: Kyrgyzstan is also famous for its traditional handicrafts. Arts such as felt embroidery, tissue weaving, ceramics and wood carving have an important place in Kyrgyzstan culture. Traditional handicraft products are also popular among tourists. The traditions and customs of Kyrgyzstan point to the deep-rooted history and cultural richness of the Kyrgyz people. These traditions and customs are part of Kyrgyzstan's cultural identity and are still kept alive today.

Economic Information

Kyrgyzstan is a country located in Central Asia and one of the poorest countries in Central Asia. is one of the countries. Its economy is largely based on agriculture, but in recent years other sectors such as the service sector and mining have also gained importance. The agricultural sector is the largest component of Kyrgyzstan's economy, accounting for approximately 20% of GDP. The country is generally known for its agricultural products such as animal husbandry, grain production, cotton and fruit cultivation. Livestock farming, especially sheep and cattle breeding, It is an important part of the country's economic activities. The service sector has become increasingly important in the growth of Kyrgyzstan's economy. Sub-sectors such as tourism, finance, communication and logistics contribute to the country's economy. The capital Bishkek makes a significant contribution to the service sector as the center of business and trade in the country. The mining sector also plays an important role in the Kyrgyz economy. The country has valuable mineral resources such as gold, uranium, coal and antimony. These mines constitute a large part of export revenues. However, factors such as environmental concerns and political instability limit the potential of the mining sector. Kyrgyzstan's economic growth faces a number of challenges, including internal political instability, corruption, poor infrastructure, unemployment and poverty. The country is dependent on foreign aid and remittances from migrant workers. However, in recent years the government has taken various steps to promote economic reforms and improve the investment environment. Kyrgyzstan is also involved in economic cooperation efforts with other countries in Central Asia. Regional cooperation programs cover issues such as increasing trade, infrastructure projects and sharing energy resources. Additionally, Kyrgyzstan is a member of the Eurasian Economic Union (EEB) and promotes regional integration through this union. As a result, Kyrgyzstan's economy is based on agriculture, services and mining sectors. However, the country still struggles with poverty, unemployment and other challenges. The government is taking various steps to promote economic reforms and improve the investment environment.

Living Costs

🍱 Lunch Menu	$5.2
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$20
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$4.77
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.14
☕ Cappuccino	$1.76
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$0.65
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$344
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$212
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$686
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$417
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$19.1
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$29.6
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$12.4
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	17.53%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$925
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$724
🚌 Local transport ticket	$0.17
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$8.75
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$2.61
⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal	$0.69
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.77
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$0.52
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.56
🥚 Eggs, x12	$1.52
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$8.82
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$4.82
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$6.85
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.85
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.66
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.91
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.73
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.45
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.47
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.28
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$0.94
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$6.01
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$0.91
🚬 Cigarette pack	$1.44
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$3.79
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$1.76
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$0.87
~~👄 Toothpaste, 1 tube~~	$1.43
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$36.7
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$3.53
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$12
💇 Haircut, simple	$2.92
👖 Brand Jeans	$30
👟 Brand Sneakers	$78.7
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$198
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$5897

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

Chuy Region

Issyk-Kul Region

Jalal-Abad Region

Naryn Region

Osh

Osh Region

Talas Region