Date: 2023-09-10 / Countries

Kazakhstan Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = KZ
iso3 Code = KAZ
Phone Code = 7
Capital = Astana
Currency Code = KZT
Currency = Kazakhstani tenge
Tld. Domain Extension = .kz
Region = Asia
Nationality = Kazakhstani, Kazakh

Information About Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is a country located in Central Asia. Its capital and largest city is Nur-Sultan. Kazakhstan is the ninth largest country in the world in terms of surface area. It neighbors countries such as Russia, China, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and Turkmenistan. Kazakhstan has hosted various civilizations throughout its history. Many powers, such as the Huns, Gokturks, Mongols, Turkish-Mongol rulers and the Russian Empire, took control of or influenced the region. Kazakhstan's economy is generally based on natural resources. The country has the second largest natural gas reserves in the world. There are also other important minerals such as oil, coal, iron ore, gold and uranium. Agriculture is also an important part of Kazakhstan's economy. Kazakhstan is the country with the largest population in Central Asia and is ethnically diverse. Kazakhs constitute the country's largest ethnic group and are of Turkish origin. Russians are another important ethnic group living in Kazakhstan. Kazakhstan is also known for its rich cultural heritage. Traditional Kazakh music, dance and crafts are an important part of the country's cultural identity. Additionally, Kazakhstan's steppes, mountains and natural beauty are a popular destination for tourists. Kazakhstan gained its independence in 1991 after the collapse of the Soviet Union. Since independence, the country has implemented democratic reforms and promoted economic growth. Additionally, Kazakhstan plays an active role in international relations and has become a major player in Central Asia. Kazakhstan is a country located in Central Asia and is the ninth largest country in Asia. The population of Kazakhstan is approximately 19 million people (according to 2021 data). Kazakhstan is an ethnically diverse country. Most of the population While the majority are Kazakhs, Russians also constitute a significant minority group. Other important ethnic groups include Uzbeks, Uyghurs, Ukrainians, Tatars, and Germans. The capital of Kazakhstan is Astana. However, with a decision made on July 6, 2020, the capital was changed to Nur-Sultan. This decision was made in honor of the country's first President, Nursultan Nazarbayev. Although Kazakhstan has a large geographical area, its population density is low. Most of the country is concentrated around the major western cities of Almaty and Nur-Sultan (formerly Astana). Other important cities include Shymkent, Karaganda and Aktobe. The population of Kazakhstan has been growing steadily in recent years. This increase occurs due to natural increase and migration. While the majority of Kazakhstan's population consists of young people, the proportion of the elderly population is also increasing. Kazakhstan is known as a country with rich natural resources. In particular, resources such as oil, natural gas, coal and uranium form the basis of the country's economy. Therefore, the energy sector is an important source of employment in Kazakhstan. As a result, Kazakhstan is an ethnically diverse country with a population of approximately 19 million people. The country has a young population and has an important economic potential with its rich natural resources.

Information About the Capital

Astana is a settlement that is the capital and largest city of Kazakhstan. Astana, which was decided to become the capital in 1997, is located in the north of the country, near the Ishim River. The city has an important role as the geopolitical center of Kazakhstan. Astana is known as a modern and innovative city. It is rapidly developing as a center of high technology, finance, trade and culture. Large and impressive skyscrapers in the city, modern architectural structure There are streets and wide streets. One of the most important symbols of Astana is the Bayterek Tower. This tower is considered the symbol of the city and has become a popular tourist attraction for visitors. Additionally, the Expo 2017 fairground in Astana attracts attention. This fairground hosts various exhibitions, events and international conferences. Astana's climate is typically continental. Winters are cold and harsh, summers are hot and short. The highest temperature in the city can reach up to 30-35 degrees in summer, while the lowest temperature can drop to -30 degrees in winter. Astana is also important as the cultural and political center of Kazakhstan. Many museums, theaters and art galleries are located in the city. Additionally, the Independence Palace, the symbol of independence of Kazakhstan, is also located in Astana. As a result, Astana is a modern city and has an important role as the capital and largest city of Kazakhstan. It offers visitors an attractive travel experience with its advanced infrastructure, modern architecture and cultural riches.

Information About KZT

The currency of Kazakhstan is Kazakh Tenge. Kazakhstan is a country located in Central Asia and declared its independence in 1993 after the collapse of the Soviet Union. Kazakhstan was using the Russian ruble before this date. The symbol of Kazakhstani Tenge is ₸ and its ISO code is KZT. The currency is divided into 100 tiyin. The National Bank of Kazakhstan manages monetary policy and determines the value of the Kazakhstan Tenge. Kazakhstan's economy is largely based on natural resources. The fact that the country has one of the world's largest oil reserves makes a significant contribution to economic growth. In addition, natural gas, uranium, coal, gold and other minerals are among Kazakhstan's resources. is. The Kazakh Tenge reflects the economic stability of Kazakhstan and is widely accepted in international trade. Exchange offices and banks in Kazakhstan provide services for converting Kazakhstani Tenge into other currencies. The use of cash is common in Kazakhstan, but digital payments appear to be gaining popularity in recent years. Interbank money transfers can be easily carried out using credit cards and other electronic payment systems. The value of the Kazakhstani Tenge may vary depending on exchange rate fluctuations. Kazakhstan's economic situation, political stability and other factors may affect the value of the Kazakhstan Tenge.

Historical Places

Kazakhstan is a country rich in history and contains many important historical places. Here are some historical places in Kazakhstan:

1. Turkestan City and Archaeological Sites: Turkestan is a historical city located in the south of Kazakhstan. Turkestan Archaeological Sites are located here. Turkestan played an important role in the spread of Islam in Central Asia. Khoja Ahmed Yassawi Tomb, located in the city, is an important religious and cultural center in the Islamic world.

2. Otrar Ancient City: Otrar is an important ancient city located in the south of Kazakhstan. Otrar is famous for being located on the Silk Road. This ancient city was destroyed by the Turkish-Mongol ruler Genghis Khan. Today, the Ancient City of Otrar is open to visitors with archaeological excavations and restored structures.

3. Akmescit: Akmescit is a historical region located in Astana, the capital of Kazakhstan. There are many historical buildings and monuments here, one of them is the Bayterek Tower. This tower is a symbolic structure of Kazakhstan and symbolizes the country's independence.

4. Mausoleumke: Mausoleumke is an important historical place located in the southwest of Kazakhstan. This historical place is a It contains ancient tombs and temples. There are also ancient Turkish tombs and kurgans near the Mausoleum.

5. Taraz City: Taraz is a historical city located in the south of Kazakhstan. The city has a strategic location on the Silk Road and is home to many historical buildings. Ulugh Beg Madrasa and Aisha Bibi Tomb in Taraz are important historical places to visit. This is just a few examples of historical places in Kazakhstan. The country is full of historical and cultural riches and contains artifacts from many different periods.

Food Culture

Kazakhstan is a country of Central Asia and its traditional dishes are diverse. Kazakhstan cuisine is influenced by Turkish, Russian, Central Asian and Mongolian cuisines. Here are some of the traditional dishes of Kazakhstan:

1. Beshbarmak: Beshbarmak, the national dish of Kazakhstan, is a dish consisting of meat and noodles. Horse meat, mutton or beef is usually used. The meat is boiled and noodles are added to it. It is usually served on a large plate and accompanied by a watery sauce.

2. Manti: Manti is a dish from Turkish cuisine and is also popular in Kazakhstan. It is prepared by putting minced meat, onion and spices into thin dough. Manti are usually steamed and served with yoghurt or butter on top.

3. Kuyrdak: Kuyrdak is a horse meat dish widely consumed in Kazakhstan. It is usually prepared boiled or fried and served with onions. Kuyrdak is one of the traditional dishes of the Kazakhs and is consumed frequently, especially on special occasions and celebrations.

4. Baursak: Baursak is a popular pastry from Kazakhstan. The dough is cut into small pieces, fried and usually served with butter or honey. Baursak is a food consumed especially for breakfast and Kazakis It is one of the traditional desserts of Tan.

5. Shashlik: Shashlik is a meat dish widely consumed in Kazakhstan. Mutton or beef is usually used. Meat is strung on skewers and cooked on the barbecue or grill. Shashlik is usually served with onions, tomatoes and greens. These are just some examples of Kazakhstani cuisine. The country's geographical location and ethnic diversity increase the diversity of dishes. Kazakhstan cuisine is meat-based and enriched with spices.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Kazakhstan is one of the largest countries in Central Asia and is famous for its rich cultural heritage and various entertainment options. Especially the capital Astana and the largest city Almaty attract attention with their nightlife and entertainment activities. Almaty is one of the cities with the liveliest nightlife in Kazakhstan. There are many restaurants, bars, nightclubs and cafes in the city. Especially Arbat Street is considered the center of nightlife. In this region, you can listen to live music, dance and enjoy entertainment in many different musical styles. Astana is a modern city and is very active in terms of nightlife. There are also many restaurants, bars and nightclubs here. Especially the area around Bayterek Tower is an area with intense nightlife. The city also has cultural events such as theatres, cinemas and art galleries. Traditional music and dance performances are also very popular in Kazakhstan. Kazakhstan folk dances are famous for their rich costumes and energetic dances. Music performances with traditional musical instruments such as dombra and kobyz also attract great attention. Kazakhstan also hosts many festivals and events. For example, Nauryz Holiday is Kazakhstan's biggest It is one of the festivals and celebrates the arrival of spring. Traditional games, dance performances, concerts and other events are held during this festival. In conclusion, Kazakhstan is an ideal nightlife destination with its rich cultural heritage and diverse entertainment options. Almaty and Astana, two of the country's largest cities, are filled with vibrant nightlife, restaurants, bars, nightclubs and other entertainment venues. In addition, traditional music and dance shows and festivals enrich Kazakhstan's entertainment and nightlife experience.

Culture of Life

Kazakhstan is a country located in Central Asia and bears the influence of Turkish culture. The traditions and customs of Kazakhstan include many elements that have formed throughout history and still continue. Here is some information about the traditions and customs of Kazakhstan:

1. Hospitality: Hospitality has great importance in Kazakhstan culture. Guests are welcomed and respected by the host in the best possible way. Guests have a special status and it is important to respect them.

2. Horse culture: Kazakhstan is famous for its horse culture. The horse is the national symbol of Kazakhstan and has great importance for the Kazakh people. Activities such as horse racing, horse breeding and horse riding are an integral part of Kazakhstan culture.

3. Handicrafts: The people of Kazakhstan are also famous for their traditional handicrafts. Handicrafts made using materials such as wool, leather, wood and metal are part of Kazakhstan's cultural heritage. Handicrafts such as Kazakh rugs, Kazakh vests and Kazakh ornaments are examples of traditional art of Kazakhstan.

4. Weddings: Weddings have great importance in Kazakhstan and are usually celebrated with grand and magnificent ceremonies. Special clothes are worn for the bride and groom and traditional wedding rituals are performed. from the wedding There are also songs, music and traditional dishes.

5. Traditional dishes: Kazakhstan cuisine has a rich tradition based on meat and dairy products. Kazakhs prepare traditional dishes using meat in various ways. Traditional dishes such as beshbarmak, manti, kazy, kymyz are some of the most famous foods of Kazakhstan.

6. Music and dance: Music and dance have an important place in Kazakhstan culture. Kazakh folk music is often played with traditional instruments such as horse drums and kopuz. Kazakh dances are performed with colorful costumes and are usually performed at events attended by the public.

7. Family and community values: Family and community values have great importance in Kazakhstan culture. Family unity and respect are the fundamental values of the Kazakh people. It is also important to respect elders and benefit from their wisdom. These are a few examples about the traditions and customs of Kazakhstan in general. Of course, there may be some differences in different regions of Kazakhstan and between ethnic groups. However, Kazakhstan culture generally attaches great importance to traditional values and customs.

Economic Information

Kazakhstan is a country located in Central Asia and its economy is largely based on natural resources. The country has significant oil, natural gas, coal and uranium reserves worldwide. These natural resources make a significant contribution to Kazakhstan's economy. Kazakhstan's economy has undergone a major transformation since it gained independence in 1991. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Kazakhstan entered the transition to a market economy. In this process, reforms such as privatizations, attracting foreign investments and liberalization of trade were carried out. The oil and natural gas sector is the most important economic activity in Kazakhstan. is one of them. The country has a significant portion of the world's oil reserves, and oil production forms a large part of the economy. Additionally, natural gas production is also an important sector. Kazakhstan also operates in the agricultural sector. This sector produces products such as grain, meat products, fruits and vegetables to meet the country's domestic demand. It also has a significant potential in exporting agricultural products. Kazakhstan has also given importance to the industrial production sector in recent years. Production activities are carried out in sectors such as automotive, machinery, metallurgy, chemistry and construction materials. Kazakhstan is trying to attract foreign investments along with its efforts to diversify its economy. The country is developing its commercial relations especially with China, Russia and European countries. However, Kazakhstan's economy still faces some challenges. In particular, problems such as falling oil prices, foreign dependency and inequality in income distribution may affect economic growth. As a result, Kazakhstan's economy is based on natural resources, and sectors such as oil, natural gas and mining play an important role. The country is making efforts to diversify its economy and attract foreign investments. However, despite facing some difficulties, Kazakhstan has become an important economic power in Central Asia.

Living Costs

🍱 Lunch Menu	$7.59
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$29.2
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$5.47
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.38
☕ Cappuccino	$1.91
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$0.81
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$391
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$265
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$718
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$534
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$34.2
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$52.7
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$12.3
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	15.46%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$1280
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$903
🚌 Local transport ticket	$0.22
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$14
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$5.19
⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal	$0.45
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$1.04
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$0.42
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.14
🥚 Eggs, x12	$1.42
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$8.49
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$4.47
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$7.85
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.24
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$2.04
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$2
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.98
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.61
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.54
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.42
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$1.21
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$7.49
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$0.91
🚬 Cigarette pack	$1.6
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$4.8
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$3.27
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$1.36
👄 Toothpaste, 1 tube	$1.3
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$41
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$4.97
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$12.3
💇 Haircut, simple	$5.7
👖 Brand Jeans	$76.9
👟 Brand Sneakers	$108
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$194
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$9827

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

Almaty

Almaty Region

Atyrau Region

Baikonur

East Kazakhstan Region

Jambyl Region

Karaganda Region

Kostanay Region

Kyzylorda Region

Mangystau Region

North Kazakhstan Region

Nur-Sultan

Pavlodar Region

Turkestan Region

West Kazakhstan Province