Baikonur Detailed Information About the State

Information About Baikonur

Baikonur city of Kazakhstan is a city located in the south of the country and home to the famous Baikonur Cosmodrome. Baikonur Cosmodrome was built during the Soviet Union and is currently operated by Russia. This spaceport is one of the oldest and largest spaceports in the world. The city of Baikonur has a strategic location due to its location near this cosmodrome. The city is located approximately 200 kilometers from Karaganda, the second largest city in Kazakhstan. Baikonur is a city with many facilities and facilities associated with the space industry. Baikonur Cosmodrome has hosted historic space exploration. This base, also known as the place where the first artificial satellite was launched, also hosted Yuri Gagarin's launch into space in 1961. Additionally, many spacecraft and rockets of the Soviet Union and Russia were launched from here. The city of Baikonur has a developing economy based on the space industry. The spaceport attracts many domestic and foreign scientists and experts. Tourism in the city has also developed due to the popularity of the spaceport. Tourists can visit the spaceport and see the launch sites. The city of Baikonur experiences a harsh and dry climate throughout the year. While the temperature can rise up to 30-35 degrees in summer, the temperature can drop to -20 degrees in winter. Therefore, it is important for tourists to take the weather into consideration when planning their visit. Baikonur is one of the important cities of Kazakhstan due to its location as the center of the space industry and its historical importance. It is an interesting place for those interested in space exploration and technological developments.

Information about Location and Geography

Baikonur is a city located in the Kyzylorda region of Kazakhstan. Geographically located in Central Asia, the city is located in the north of the Aral Sea, on the banks of the Syr Darya River. Baikonur is located approximately 200 kilometers from Nur-Sultan, the capital of Kazakhstan. The city is home to the Baikonur Cosmodrome, the world's largest and oldest spaceport. This base was built during the Soviet Union and is still used by Russia today. Baikonur is under the influence of a desert climate. Summer months are hot and dry, and winter months are cold and snowy. While the highest temperature can reach up to 40 degrees in summer, the temperature can drop to -40 degrees in winter. The economy in the city is largely related to the space industry. There is the Baikonur Cosmodrome This has caused the majority of the population in the city to live dependent on the space industry. In addition, tourism also contributes to the city's economy, as the number of tourists who want to visit the Baikonur Cosmodrome is quite high.

Information About History

Baikonur is a city located in the south of Kazakhstan. The city was founded by the Soviet Union in 1955. Baikonur takes its name from the Baikonur Cosmodrome located around it. Baikonur Cosmodrome is the oldest and largest spaceport in the world. It became operational in 1957 when the Soviet Union launched its first artificial satellite, Sputnik. Later, the Vostok 1 mission, which enabled Yuri Gagarin to become the first human to circle the Earth, was also carried out from Baikonur. Baikonur was the center of space exploration during the Soviet Union. Many satellites, spacecraft and manned space missions have been launched from here. It continued to be used by the Russian Federation after the collapse of the Soviet Union. Baikonur is also an interesting place for tourists. You can visit the sections of the Cosmodrome that are open to visitors, see the launch pads and visit the exhibitions of spacecraft. In addition, the museums and monuments in the city are of historical and cultural importance. Besides being an important center of space exploration, Baikonur is also one of the symbols of Kazakhstan. Although the Baikonur Cosmodrome is located on the territory of Kazakhstan, the government of Kazakhstan has made a joint use agreement with the Russian Federation. Thanks to this agreement, Baikonur has become of strategic importance for Kazakhstan.

Touristic Places

Baikonur is a city located in the Kyzylorda region of Kazakhstan. It is home to the Baikonur Cosmodrome, the world's largest space base. The city is therefore a point of great interest for those interested in space exploration. Baikonur Cosmodrome was established by the Soviet Union in 1955 and is used for space research. It went down in history as the place where the first human space flight took place and where Yuri Gagarin was launched. This space base, which is still actively used, is a point from which many spacecraft around the world are launched. Tourists visiting the Baikonur Cosmodrome can learn more about space exploration and see the launch pads up close. There is also a museum where spacecraft and rockets are exhibited. Visitors can watch documentaries about journeys into space and They can learn about the past and future of space exploration. The city of Baikonur offers many accommodation and restaurant options for tourists. The city also has several historical and cultural sites. For example, the Tomb of Azret Sultan in Baikonur is a religious center with an important place in the Islamic religion. Additionally, some parks and gardens in the city are among the places that tourists can visit. Baikonur offers a unique experience for tourists interested in space exploration. You can feel the excitement and importance of space exploration more closely by visiting the Baikonur Cosmodrome, the center of space research.

Food Culture

Baikonur city of Kazakhstan is known for hosting the famous Baikonur Cosmodrome. For this reason, the city's food culture is often under the influence of space studies. Here are some traditional dishes found in the city of Baikonur:

1. Baursak: Baursak, a popular type of sweet bread from Kazakhstan, is also frequently consumed in the city of Baikonur. Prepared by fermenting and frying the dough, baursak is usually served on special occasions or celebrations.

2. Beshbarmak: Beshbarmak, one of the most famous dishes of the city of Baikonur and Kazakhstan in general, is a rice dish consisting of meat and noodles. Beshbarmak, usually prepared using mutton, is cooked specially for especially important guests.

3. Manti: One of the indispensable parts of Kazakhstan cuisine, manti is also frequently consumed in the city of Baikonur. This dish, which usually includes pieces of dough filled with minced meat, onions and spices, is served boiled or steamed.

4. Mantysh: Mantysh is a dish similar to manti, but in larger sizes and with less filling. Mantysh, usually filled with meat, potatoes, onions and spices, is served baked in the oven.

5. Shubat: Shubat, a drink traditionally consumed in the city of Baikonur, is made from horse milk. Fermented horse milk results in a slightly sour taste and thick consistency. Shubat is preferred to cool down, especially in the summer months. These dishes are examples of the cuisine of the city of Baikonur and Kazakhstan in general. However, since Kazakhstan's cuisine is influenced by a wide variety of ethnic groups, each region has its own unique dishes.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Baikonur is a city located in the south of Kazakhstan and is also home to the world's largest and oldest space base. Therefore, Baikonur's entertainment and nightlife is comparable to other major cities. It may be more limited compared to r. Entertainment and nightlife in Baikonur is focused on a few venues generally visited by spaceport employees and tourists. These can often be found in hotel restaurants and bars. There are also several nightclubs and cafes in the city. Nightlife in Baikonur is generally calm and quiet. Many venues in the city offer an atmosphere where locals and tourists can relax and unwind. Tours and observation activities at the spaceport can also be a part of nightlife. However, some special events and festivals are also held in Baikonur. These events often focus on space-related topics and attract the attention of tourists. For example, events such as the anniversary of the founding of the spaceport are organized and activities such as shows, exhibitions and concerts are offered at these events. As a result, Baikonur's entertainment and nightlife may be more limited than in other major cities. However, venues and special events in the city may offer different experiences to visitors.

Economic Information

Baikonur is a city located in the southwest of Kazakhstan. The city is known for hosting the Baikonur Cosmodrome of the same name. This spaceport was established during the Soviet Union and is currently operated by Russia. Baikonur Cosmodrome went down in history as the place that launched the world's first artificial satellite, Sputnik. It was also from this base that Yuri Gagarin became the first person in space. Therefore, Baikonur has become a world-famous place for space exploration and research. This important spaceport also contributes greatly to Kazakhstan's economy. Baikonur plays an important role in the country's economy in the fields of tourism and space technology. Space tourism is a sector that attracts the attention of tourists coming to Baikonur. Tourists who want to visit the spaceport spend money on accommodation, food and other services in the city. In addition, Baikonur Cosmodrome is also a center for space research and technology in Kazakhstan. The base's activities attract many experts and researchers working in the field of space technology and science. This contributes to the scientific and technological development of the country. In addition to Baikonur being an important tourism and technology center for the Kazakhstan economy, other sectors in the city also contribute to the economy. There are also activities in sectors such as agriculture, mining and energy. As a result, Baikonur, Kazakhstan� It makes great contributions to the national economy in the fields of tourism and space technology. The spaceport in the city offers business opportunities for the tourism and technology sectors and contributes to the scientific and technological development of Kazakhstan.