What is the Finnish legal system like?

Finland's legal system is based partly on codified law and partly on customary law principles. Finland is a democratic state of law in which the legislative, executive and judicial powers are separate. Finland is a country based on constitutional law, and the constitution attaches great importance to the protection of fundamental rights and freedoms. The Constitution is a fundamental document that determines the rights of individuals and the boundaries of the state. In Finland, laws are made by the parliament and implemented by the government, which is the executive branch. The judicial branch is independent and ensures the implementation of the laws. In Finland, the judicial branch is structured as courts and the prosecutor's office. Courts deal with civil, criminal and administrative cases. The judicial system in Finland is mostly run by impartial and independent judges. Judges make decisions based on laws and regulations to ensure justice. Criminal law in Finland includes laws in force for the purpose of punishing criminals and protecting society. The criminal law system includes different types of punishment depending on the type of crimes. There are also different areas of law in Finland, such as family law, labor law, and commercial law. In these areas, laws and regulations determine the rights and responsibilities of the relevant parties. As a result, Finland's legal system has a structure that is based on constitutional law and operates with an independent and impartial judicial system. Protecting fundamental rights and freedoms, ensuring justice and punishing crimes are among the main purposes of the legal system.



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