Date: 2023-09-11 / Countries

Uzbekistan Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = UZ
iso3 Code = UZB
Phone Code = 998
Capital = Tashkent
Currency Code = UZS
Currency = Uzbekistani soʻm
Tld. Domain Extension = .uz
Region = Asia
Nationality = Uzbekistani, Uzbek

Information About Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan is a country located in Central Asia. It neighbors countries such as Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Afghanistan and Türkiye. Its capital is Tashkent. Uzbekistan is famous for its historical and cultural riches. There are many traces of civilization on the country's territory. This region, which is one of the important stops of the Silk Road, has been under the influence of different cultures throughout history. Uzbekistan gained its independence in 1991 after the collapse of the Soviet Union. After independence, the country entered the development process by making economic and political reforms. Uzbekistan has significant resources in sectors such as agriculture and mining. One of the most important tourist centers of the country is Samarkand. Samarkand is known as the capital of the Timurid Empire and is famous for its historical buildings. Other historical cities such as Bukhara, Khiva and Xiva also attract the attention of visitors. Mosques, madrasahs and mausoleums in these cities offer important examples of Islamic architecture. Uzbekistan cuisine is also famous. Traditional flavors such as pilafs, dumplings, soups and meat dishes reflect the culinary culture of the country. Also noteworthy are local handicrafts. Products such as hand-woven carpets, ceramic products and traditional clothes especially attract the attention of tourists. Uzbekistan attracts more and more tourists with its tourism potential and historical riches. The country enables tourists to travel comfortably with the tourism and infrastructure works carried out in recent years. This makes a significant contribution to the country's economy. Uzbekistan is a country located in Central Asia. As of 2021, it has a population of approximately 34 million people. The population density of the country is calculated as approximately 76 people per square kilometer. Self Bekistan's population generally has a young structure. The average age is 31.6 years and approximately 66% of the population is under 25 years of age. The capital of the country, Tashkent, is the most populous city and most of the population lives here. The population structure of Uzbekistan is ethnically diverse. Uzbeks are the country's largest ethnic group and make up approximately 84% of the population. Russians, Tajiks, Kazakhs, Karakalpaks, Turkmens and other ethnic groups are also minorities living in the country. The country's population growth rate is low and there is a relatively small difference between the birth rate and death rate. Uzbekistan generally shows a trend of migration from rural areas to cities. Uzbekistan's population structure is affected by factors such as migration and education, as well as employment in agriculture and the service sector. The demographic structure of the country should be evaluated together with economic, social and cultural factors.

Information About the Capital

Tashkent is the capital and largest city of Uzbekistan. Located in the east of Uzbekistan, the city is the economic, political and cultural center of the country. Tashkent has been an important trade and cultural center throughout history due to its location on the historical Silk Road. Tashkent is a city where various ethnic groups and cultures come together. Uzbek, Russian, Tatar, Kazakh, Kyrgyz and other Central Asian peoples live in the city. Therefore, there is a wide variety of cultural events, festivals and gastronomic experiences in Tashkent. There are many tourist attractions worth seeing in the city. One of the most famous tourist attractions in Tashkent is Independence Square. This square symbolizes the independence of Uzbekistan and there are many historical and modern buildings around it. Tashkent also has historical monuments, museums, mosques and parks. Historical buildings in the city such as Kukeldash Madrasa, Barak Khan Madrasa and Tillya Sheikh Mosque are places that attract the attention of visitors. In addition, green areas such as Tashkent Botanical Garden and Amir Timur Park are ideal places to relax and enjoy nature in the city. Tashkent is also famous for its modern shopping malls, restaurants, cafes and nightlife. Shopping malls in the city, such as Chorsu Bazaar and Tashkent City, offer visitors a wide selection of traditional handicrafts, spices, textiles and other local products. Tashkent International Airport is used to travel to Tashkent. Transportation within the city is provided by various options such as metro, bus, tram and taxi. Tashkent is one of the most important cities of Central Asia and offers visitors an unforgettable experience with its historical and cultural riches.

Information About UZS

The currency of Uzbekistan is Uzbekistan som (UZS). The Uzbekistan som began to be used in 1993, replacing the Soviet ruble. The currency includes notes of 1, 3, 5, 10, 25, 50 and 100 som and coins of 1, 5, 10, 25, 50 and 100 som. The Uzbekistan som is subject to a free floating regime against the dollar and can be freely bought and sold in the foreign exchange market. Cash is the most common payment method in Uzbekistan, but digital payments have also been gaining popularity in recent years. The Uzbekistan som may tend to lose value depending on the inflation rate in the country and fluctuations in the foreign exchange market. For this reason, visitors often choose more common and stable currencies such as dollars or euros when traveling. In Uzbekistan, exchange offices and banks can convert foreign currencies into som. The use of credit and debit cards is not common in Uzbekistan. Travelers prefer to carry cash. However, major hotels, restaurants and some tourist attractions accept credit cards. It is important to research payment methods in advance in the area you plan to travel to.

Historical Places

Uzbekistan is a country located in Central Asia and has a rich history. Since it is an important transit point of the Silk Road, there are many historical and cultural heritage in the country. Here are some historical places worth seeing in Uzbekistan:

1. Khiva: This ancient city located in the west of Uzbekistan is one of the oldest and best preserved cities in Central Asia. Khiva was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1993.

2. Bukhara: Bukhara is one of the oldest settlements in Central Asia and is famous for its historical texture. The historical mosques, madrasahs, palaces and markets in the city offer important examples of medieval Islamic architecture.

3. Samarkand: Samarkand is one of the largest cities in Uzbekistan and served as the capital of the Timurid Empire. Important historical buildings in the city such as Registan Square, Shah-i Zinde Tomb and Bibi Hanim Mosque attract the attention of visitors.

4. Tashkent: Tashkent, the capital of Uzbekistan, is famous for its modern buildings and museums as well as historical places. Places in the city such as Khast Imam Square, Kukeldash Madrasa and Tashkent Museum can be visited for history and culture enthusiasts.

5. Khiva: Khiva is a city located in the west of Uzbekistan and is famous for its historical texture. Places in the city such as the Inner Castle, Inner Kala, Juma Mosque and Tash Hovli Palace reflect the history and culture of Central Asia. These historical places are important points to visit to explore the rich history and culture of Uzbekistan. Each has a unique atmosphere and historical significance.

Food Culture

Uzbekistan cuisine brings together many flavors of the rich cultural heritage of Central Asia. The main features of this cuisine are meat and rice-based dishes, flavors enriched with spices and various types of bread. Here are some of the well-known dishes of Uzbekistan:

1. Plov: The national dish of Uzbekistan, plov is a pilaf dish made by combining rice, meat (usually mutton), carrots, onions and spices. Plov can be prepared with a variety of meats and vegetables and is often served at weddings, holidays and special events.

2. Manti: Manti is a Turkish cuisine dish consisting of meat-filled dough pieces. Also popular in Uzbekistan, manti is usually filled with minced meat, onions and spices. These filled pieces of dough are steamed and often served with yogurt or melted butter.

3. Shashlik: Shashlik means shish kebab made from lamb or beef. The pieces of meat are pre-marinated and then cooked over charcoal or on the grill. Shashlik is usually served with vegetables such as onions, tomatoes and peppers.

4. Lagman: Lagman is a soup or noodle dish made with various vegetables, meat (usually mutton) and noodles. Lagman is enriched with spices and usually served with hot pepper sauce.

5. Somsa: Somsa is a type of triangular or round-shaped pastry filled with meat (usually minced meat), onions and spices in the dough. Somsa is baked or fried and is often consumed as a snack or main course.

6. Non: Non are traditional Uzbek breads that are an indispensable part of Uzbekistan cuisine. Non is round and flat bread baked in stone ovens. These breads are often served with plov or meat dishes. Uzbekistan cuisine is a cuisine that offers rich and diverse flavors. this food er is part of Uzbek culture and is prepared using traditional recipes and methods. Uzbek cuisine holds a unique place in Central Asia and offers visitors a unique taste experience.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Uzbekistan is a country located in Central Asia and offers many entertainment and nightlife options for tourists. The capital, Tashkent, is one of the largest and liveliest cities in the country and has a variety of nightlife options. There are many restaurants, bars, nightclubs and cafes in Tashkent. These venues often play local and international music and offer live performances. Additionally, some nightclubs and bars are ideal venues for dancing, where DJs play music. There are also many theatres, cinemas and concert halls in Tashkent. These venues host performances by local and international artists. Festivals held in Uzbekistan are also an important part of entertainment and nightlife. For example, events such as the Tashkent International Film Festival, Tashkent Jazz Festival and International Folk Music Festival are organized. There are also entertainment and nightlife options in Bukhara and Khiva, other important tourist cities of Uzbekistan. There are historical places, restaurants, cafes and some nightclubs in these cities. However, Uzbekistan's nightlife is not as developed as the nightlife of some other countries. The sale and consumption of alcoholic beverages may be limited at certain hours and some venues may not serve alcohol. There may also be special restrictions on nightlife in the country. Tourists traveling to Uzbekistan can get the most up-to-date information about nightlife from local tourist offices or hotels. Additionally, it is important to consider the cultural and social norms of the country before traveling.

Culture of Life

Uzbekistan is a country in Central Asia with a rich cultural heritage. Uzbekistan has been under the influence of different civilizations for centuries, and this is reflected in its traditions and customs. In Uzbekistan, the family is considered the basic unit of society and family values are very important. Families are often large and multigenerational. It is important to respect, obey and support family elders. Making important decisions without consulting family elders is not tolerated. Traditional clothing has an important place in Uzbekistan. Men usually wear long jackets called "kaftan", red hats called "kalpak" and long coats called "chapkan". Women generally prefer clothes called "kurtka" made of colorful and patterned fabrics. They use a type of veil called "yashmak" to cover their heads. Food culture in Uzbekistan is also very rich. Delicious dishes such as pilaf, soup, meat dishes, manti and samsa are famous. Spices also have an important place in Uzbek cuisine. "Plov", a traditional Uzbek dish, is a type of pilaf prepared by cooking rice, meat, carrots and onions. Weddings in Uzbekistan are important social events. Weddings are usually celebrated with a large gathering of family and friends. Weddings include traditional dances, music and ceremonies. Weddings in Uzbekistan usually last three days and a rich meal is served. Handicrafts are also important in Uzbekistan. Handicrafts such as weaving, ceramics and wood carving are common. There are traditional markets in cities such as Bukhara and Khiva, where handmade products are sold. In Uzbekistan, religion is an important part of people's daily life. Uzbeks, who belong to the Islamic religion, go to mosques, worship and celebrate religious holidays. They take great care in this regard. The traditions and customs of Uzbekistan reflect the uniqueness of this country with a rich cultural heritage. Elements such as family values, traditional clothes, food culture, weddings and handicrafts are part of Uzbekistan's cultural identity.

Economic Information

Uzbekistan is a country located in Central Asia. It is a country and its economy is based on agriculture, natural resources and industry. The country's agricultural sector has an important place and products such as cotton, wheat, vegetables, fruits and tobacco are grown. Cotton production plays an important role in Uzbekistan's exports. Uzbekistan, which is rich in natural resources, has resources such as gold, gas, oil, uranium and coal. These resources support the country's industrial sector. In Uzbekistan's industrial sector, fields such as textile, chemistry, metal processing, food processing and automotive stand out. In recent years, Uzbekistan has implemented reforms to diversify its economy and carry out privatizations. Important steps have been taken to encourage foreign investments and improve the business environment. In addition, modernization and technological developments in the agricultural sector are also supported. Uzbekistan's economy is more developed compared to other Central Asian countries in the region. However, it still faces some challenges, especially social problems such as unemployment and poverty are an important issue. The country continues reforms in line with its economic growth and development goals.

Living Costs

🍱 Lunch Menu	$4.55
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$29.9
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$3.24
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.23
☕ Cappuccino	$1.57
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$0.58
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$385
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$248
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$661
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$420
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$26.1
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$40.2
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$17.3
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	19.58%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$1029
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$492
🚌 Local transport ticket	$0.16
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$11.7
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$2.37
⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal	$0.77
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.96
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$0.41
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.19
🥚 Eggs, x12	$1.49
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$5.55
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$3.26
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$7.22
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.05
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.75
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.97
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.45
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.47
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.37
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.21
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$1.26
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$3.21
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.02
🚬 Cigarette pack	$2.12
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$4.34
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$2.29
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$0.78
👄 Toothpaste, 1 tube	$1.07
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$28.6
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$3.31
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$16
💇 Haircut, simple	$4.2
👖 Brand Jeans	$35.7
👟 Brand Sneakers	$84.6
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$165
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$6260

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

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