Date: 2023-09-11 / Countries

Ukraine Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = UA
iso3 Code = UKR
Phone Code = 380
Capital = Kyiv
Currency Code = UAH
Currency = Ukrainian hryvnia
Tld. Domain Extension = .ua
Region = Europe
Nationality = Ukrainian

Information About Ukraine

Ukraine is a country located in Eastern Europe. Its capital and largest city is Kiev. It neighbors countries such as Ukraine, Russia, Belarus, Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania and Moldova. Ukraine covers an area of 603,628 square kilometers and has a population of approximately 44 million. Ukraine declared its independence in 1991 after the collapse of the Soviet Union. The official language of the country is Ukrainian, but Russian is also widely spoken. Ukraine is known for its historical and cultural riches. Historical buildings, churches and museums especially in cities such as Kiev, Lviv and Odessa attract the attention of tourists. In addition, the Carpathians mountains are one of the natural beauties of Ukraine and a popular destination for nature tourism. Ukraine's economy is based on agriculture, industry and service sectors. Among agricultural products, products such as wheat, sugar beet, potatoes and sunflower are important. The industrial sector operates in areas such as mining, iron and steel, machinery and food processing. Ukraine's political situation can be tense from time to time. The country faced the annexation of Crimea by Russia in 2014 and Russian-backed separatist movements in Eastern Ukraine. This situation has led to a political division between the western and eastern regions of Ukraine. As a result, Ukraine is an interesting country with its historical, cultural and natural beauties. However, it is a country that has also faced political and economic difficulties. Ukraine is a country located in Eastern Europe. As of 2021, the population of Ukraine is approximately 44 million people. Ukraine is the 7th most populous country in Europe. Ukraine's population consists mostly of ethnic Ukrainians. In addition, Russians, Belarusians, Poles, Moldovans, Tatars and other ethnic groups also live in Ukraine. of Ukraine Its capital and largest city is Kiev. Kiev is the cultural, political and economic center of the country. Other important cities include Kharkiv, Odessa, Lviv and Dnipro. Ukraine's population has been decreasing in recent years. This situation depends on factors such as natural disasters, economic difficulties and migration. In addition, political and military tensions with Russia also affect the decrease in population. Ukraine's population density is generally higher in the west of the country and in larger cities. In rural areas, the population lives more sparsely. Ukraine's demographic structure has a young population. The average age is approximately 41 years. The elderly population of the country is increasing. As a result, Ukraine's population consists of approximately 44 million people. The country's population tends to decrease and it has a young population.

Information About the Capital

Kiev is the capital and largest city of Ukraine. Located on the Dnieper River, Kiev was founded in the 9th century and has a rich historical and cultural past. Kiev was considered one of the most important trade and cultural centers of Eastern Europe in the Middle Ages. The city was under the influence of Byzantine and East Slavic cultures. Kiev, the capital of the Kievan Rus' State, went through a difficult period with the Mongol invasions in the 13th century. It later came under the rule of Poland and Lithuania. Kiev became the capital of Ukraine after Ukraine gained independence in the 20th century. The city became a major industrial center during the Soviet period. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, Kiev became the political, economic and cultural center of Ukraine. The historical center of Kiev is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Historical buildings such as the Kiev Pechersk Lavra Monastery and Saint Sophia Cathedral attract the attention of tourists. Also in the city Large green areas, parks and river banks are among the places preferred by tourists for rest and entertainment. Kiev is also one of the cultural and artistic centers of Ukraine. There are many museums, theatres, concert halls and art galleries in the city. Kiev is also an important center in the field of science and education with its universities, research centers and technology companies. Kiev is home to Boryspil International Airport, Ukraine's largest airport. In addition, transportation in the city is provided by public transportation such as metro, tram, bus and trolleybus. Kiev is one of the most important tourist destinations in Ukraine with its beauties, historical and cultural riches.

Information About UAH

The currency of Ukraine is Ukrainian Hryvnia (UAH). The hryvnia began to be used in 1996 to replace the Soviet ruble. Hryvnia symbolizes the independence of Ukraine and takes its name from the historical currency Hryvnia. Hryvnia is represented by banknotes of different denominations: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100. There are also coins with different values: 1, 2, 5, 10, 25, 50 kuruş and 1 hryvnia. The value of the Ukrainian Hryvnia against other Ukrainian currencies is determined through exchange rates. The most commonly used exchange rate in Ukraine is against the US Dollar. Cash is generally used in Ukraine, but the use of digital payment methods has also been increasing in recent years. The Ukrainian Hryvnia fluctuates depending on the economic situation of the country. It may tend to lose value, especially during political and economic crises. Additionally, factors such as exchange rate fluctuations and inflation may also affect the value of the Hryvnia. The symbol of the Ukrainian Hryvnia is "₴" and its ISO code is UAH is. Hryvnia, used as currency in Ukraine, is only valid within the country and is generally not used outside the country.

Historical Places

Ukraine is a country rich in history and contains many important historical places. Here are some of the important historical sites located in Ukraine:

1. Kiev Pechersk Lavra: It is one of the most important historical sites in Kiev. Founded in the 11th century, this monastery complex is one of the most important monasteries of the Russian Orthodox Church. The Mounds Cave located here is a place that attracts the attention of visitors.

2. Sophia Cathedral: The most famous cathedral in Kiev, Sofia Cathedral was built in the 11th century. This cathedral, which is on the UNESCO World Heritage List, contains many historical artifacts from the Kievan Rus period.

3. Lviv Old Town: Lviv is a charming city located in the west of Ukraine. The Old Town contains many historical buildings from the Medieval period. Buildings in Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque styles reflect the historical atmosphere of the city.

4. Kamyanets-Podilskyi Castle: This historical castle located in Kamyanets-Podilskyi was built in the 14th century. Located on the Nistru River, the castle reflects the influence of many different cultures. The castle is known as the best preserved castle in Ukraine.

5. Chersonesos Ancient City: This ancient city, located on the Crimean peninsula, was founded in the 5th century BC. Founded as a Greek colony, Chersonesos had great importance during the Byzantine Empire. Today, it can be visited along with ancient ruins and museums.

6. Odessa Opera and Ballet Theatre: This historical theater building in Odessa was built in the 19th century. Designed in Baroque and Renaissance styles, the theater is one of the most prestigious stages in Ukraine.

7. Khortytsia Island: Located in the Dnieper River, this island is the historical center of the Zaporizhia Cossacks. 16th to 18th century This region, where Kazakhs lived until the 19th century, played an important role in Ukrainian history. Today, there is a history museum on the island. There are many other historical sites in Ukraine that are not included in this list. The country's extensive historical and cultural heritage offers many places to explore for visitors.

Food Culture

Ukrainian cuisine has a rich food culture based on Ukraine's history, geographical location and cultural heritage. Ukrainian cuisine is generally known for hearty and nutritious dishes. Here are some examples of Ukrainian cuisine:

1. Borscht: It is the most famous soup of Ukraine. It is a soup usually made with vegetables such as beets, cabbage, carrots, onions and potatoes, and cooked with meat or bone broth. Borscht is often served with sour cream.

2. Varenyky: It is a traditional dish of Ukraine. It is made with fillings stuffed into the dough. A variety of fillings can be used, such as meat, potatoes, cheese, mushrooms or fruits. Varenyky is usually served with butter or sour cream.

3. Holubtsi: It is a dish with rice and meat filling wrapped in cabbage leaves. It is usually cooked with tomato sauce and served with sour cream.

4. Kvas: It is a fermented drink. It is usually made using bread, sugar, yeast and water. It is a refreshing drink and is usually consumed in summer months.

5. Deruny: It is a dish similar to potato pancakes. It is made with grated potatoes, flour, eggs and onions. It is usually served with sour cream or sauce.

6. Smetana: It is a dairy product widely used in Ukrainian cuisine. It tastes like sour cream and is used in a variety of dishes and sauces.

7. Easter Cake: It is a cake traditionally made during Easter in Ukraine. It is made with yoghurt, butter, sugar, various spices and dried fruits. These are just some examples of Ukrainian cuisine is. Ukrainian cuisine includes many more delicious dishes as it has a wide range of dishes.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Ukraine is a country famous for its entertainment and nightlife. Especially the capital Kiev and Lviv, one of the tourist cities, are known for their lively nightlife. Kiev is Ukraine's largest city and the heart of nightlife. There are many nightclubs, bars, cafes and restaurants in the city. Khreshchatyk Street is one of the most famous streets in Kiev and is an area with many nightclubs and bars. Arena City is considered the center of nightlife in Kiev and is a complex with many nightclubs. In addition to being a city rich in history and culture, Lviv is also famous for its nightlife. There are many bars, pubs and nightclubs in the city. Rynok Square and its surroundings are one of the areas with intense nightlife. The city also has live music performances and venues where local artists perform. Odessa and Kharkiv, other important cities of Ukraine, are also famous for their nightlife. Odessa is located on the Black Sea coast and is famous for its beaches, restaurants, bars and nightclubs. Kharkiv is the second largest city in Ukraine and has a lively nightlife with its young population. Nightlife in Ukraine is generally livelier on weekends. Electronic music, pop music and local music genres are played in nightclubs. Live music performances are also organized in many venues. There are some points that those who want to participate in nightlife in Ukraine should take into consideration. First of all, it is important to be careful about security. It is recommended that you protect your valuables well, even in crowded and popular places. Additionally, alcohol consumption in Ukraine is cheaper than in many countries, so it is important to pay attention to alcohol consumption. ir. Ukraine is a country famous for its entertainment and nightlife, offering a vibrant nightlife experience in its various cities. It is possible to find a place to suit everyone's taste.

Culture of Life

Ukraine is a country with a rich cultural history and is known for its traditional customs. Here are some traditions and customs of Ukraine:

1. Easter: For Ukrainians, Easter is one of the most important religious holidays. During Easter, Ukrainians decorate their homes, make Easter eggs (pysanka) and prepare special meals with their families.

2. Traditional Dances: Ukrainians attach great importance to dance and music culture. Folk dances are often performed with colorful costumes and live music. These dances have variations specific to different regions of Ukraine.

3. Weddings: Ukrainian weddings are usually large and crowded events. The bride and groom usually wear traditional clothes. Weddings include dancing, music and special meals.

4. New Year's Eve: New Year's Eve in Ukraine is considered a big celebration. During this period, families come together, cook special meals and decorate the Christmas tree. On New Year's Eve, fireworks displays and celebrations take place.

5. Ukrainian National Clothing: Traditional Ukrainian clothing has colorful and ornate details. Especially for women, long skirts, embroidered blouses and colorful headscarves are used. Men usually wear white shirts, trousers and decorated belts.

6. Ukrainian Handicrafts: Ukraine is also known for its handicrafts. Arts such as hand embroidery, lacework and wood carving are especially popular. These arts are often decorated with traditional motifs and represented by handcrafted products. Ukraine's traditions and customs are part of the country's rich cultural heritage and remain of great importance. has. These traditions help Ukrainians preserve their identity and pass on their cultural heritage to future generations.

Economic Information

Ukraine is a country located in Eastern Europe and its economy is classified as a Middle Income economy. Ukraine, which gained its independence after the collapse of the Soviet Union, transitioned to a free market economy. Ukraine's economy is generally based on industry, agriculture and service sectors. The industrial sector is particularly strong in areas such as metallurgy, chemicals, energy and food processing. Ukraine is one of the world's largest grain exporters, and the agricultural sector plays an important role in the country's growth. However, Ukraine's economy has faced some difficulties in recent years. Factors such as political instability in the country, disputes with Russia and the annexation of Crimea have negatively affected economic growth. Additionally, problems such as corruption, low productivity, inadequate infrastructure and labor migration also hinder economic development. Ukraine is trying to carry out economic reforms in cooperation with the IMF and other international organizations. The country aims to make reforms in areas such as providing a more competitive business environment, fighting corruption, fixing public finances and improving infrastructure. In conclusion, although Ukraine's economy still faces challenges, the country has potential for growth and development. Ukraine's economy can become stronger with economic reforms and international cooperation.

Living Costs

🍱 Lunch Menu	$5.8
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$21.9
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$4.37
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.15
☕ Cappuccino	$1.21
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$0.71
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$265
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$167
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$488
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$319
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$50
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$76.9
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$5.2
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	15.65%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$1315
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$809
🚌 Local transport ticket	$0.32
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$10.9
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$4.55
⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal	$1.24
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.93
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$0.57
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.29
🥚 Eggs, x12	$1.74
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$7.52
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$3.64
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$6.1
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.59
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.58
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.62
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.83
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.43
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.91
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.36
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$0.78
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$4.27
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$0.79
🚬 Cigarette pack	$2
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$4.37
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$2.38
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$1.05
👄 Toothpaste, 1 tube	$1.37
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$19.5
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$3.45
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$10.8
💇 Haircut, simple	$3.07
👖 Brand Jeans	$56.2
👟 Brand Sneakers	$87.9
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$228
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$5523

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

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Chernivetska oblast

Dnipropetrovska oblast

Donetska oblast

Ivano-Frankivska oblast

Kharkivska oblast

Khersonska oblast

Khmelnytska oblast

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Kyiv

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Luhanska oblast

Lvivska oblast

Mykolaivska oblast

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Sevastopol

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