Date: 2023-09-11 / Countries

Poland Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = PL
iso3 Code = POL
Phone Code = 48
Capital = Warsaw
Currency Code = PLN
Currency = Polish złoty
Tld. Domain Extension = .pl
Region = Europe
Nationality = Polish

Information About Poland

Poland is a country located in Central Europe. Its capital is Warsaw. Poland borders Belarus and Ukraine to the east, Slovakia and the Czech Republic to the south, Germany to the west, and the Baltic Sea to the north. The history of Poland dates back to the 10th century. During this period, known as the Kingdom of Poland in the Middle Ages, Poland was one of the most powerful and vast countries in Europe. However, Poland's independence ended in the 18th century as a result of wars and divisions with neighboring countries. Poland regained its independence in the early 20th century. Poland, which was occupied by Germany in the Second World War, suffered great damage and millions of people lost their lives. After the war, Poland came under the rule of a communist regime and became a member of the Warsaw Pact. However, with the collapse of communism in 1989, Poland transitioned to democracy and consolidated its independence. Poland is an economically developed country. Industry, agriculture and service sectors have an important role in the country's economy. Poland is a member of the European Union and continues its efforts to enter the Eurozone. Poland's cultural riches include historical cities, castles, churches and museums. Polish cuisine is also famous. Traditional flavors such as Pierogi (stuffed stuffing), Bigos (cabbage dish) and Kielbasa (sausage) are important examples of Polish cuisine. Poland is also famous for its natural beauty. Natural areas such as the Tatra Mountains, Mazury Lake and Bialowieza Forest attract the attention of visitors. Poland attracts attention with its cultural events as well as its touristic attraction. Events such as the Chopin Music Festival, Warsaw International Film Festival and Wroclaw Opera Festival contribute to the cultural life of the country. In conclusion, Polish history is a country that draws attention with its cultural richness and economic development. It offers visitors an enjoyable experience with its touristic attraction and various activities. Poland is a country located in Central Europe. According to 2021 data, the population of Poland is approximately 38.3 million people. This shows that it is the sixth most populous country among the European Union countries. The capital and largest city of Poland is Warsaw. Other major cities include Krakow, Lodz, Wroclaw and Poznan. While Poland's population consists mainly of ethnic Poles, the country also includes Germans, Ukrainians, Silesians and other minority groups. Poland's population density varies across different regions of the country. Eastern regions are generally less dense, while western regions are more populated. In addition to those living in rural areas of the country, there are also densely populated areas in big cities. Poland's population has fluctuated due to past wars, immigration, and other factors. Especially II. There was a huge population loss due to the events during and after World War II. However, Poland has seen a demographic improvement and population growth in recent years. Poland has a rapidly developing economy and is one of Europe's important production and export centers. The demographic structure and population of the country affect the future of Poland in economic, social and cultural terms.

Information About the Capital

Warsaw, the capital and largest city of Poland, is located in Central Europe. is also located. Located on the banks of the Vistula River, the city hosts many structures of historical and cultural importance. Warsaw, II. Even though it suffered great damage during World War II, it underwent a great recovery in the post-war period. It has been restored as follows. For this reason, it looks like a city where historical and modern buildings exist side by side. There is a tourist route in the city called the Royal Road. On this route, you can see important buildings such as the famous Royal Castle, Lazienki Park and the City Council. Additionally, cultural venues such as the University of Warsaw, the Chopin Museum and the Polish National Museum can also be visited. Warsaw is also a city rich in art and culture. It is known for its famous theatres, museums and galleries. Additionally, many festivals are held in the city. The most famous of these is the Chopin Festival. In Warsaw, where you can taste the important flavors of Polish cuisine, you can try traditional Polish dishes such as pierogi (stuffed dumplings), bigos (cabbage dish) and kielbasa (sausage). Additionally, there are many restaurants, cafes and bars in the city. Warsaw is also very developed in terms of transportation. It is possible to reach the city from the airport, train stations and bus terminals. In the city, public transportation vehicles such as metro, tram and bus are used. Warsaw is an important destination for those who want to discover the cultural and historical riches of Poland.

Information About PLN

The currency of Poland is Polish Zloty (PLN). Zloty is the official currency of Poland and its international code is PLN. The Central Bank of Poland (Narodowy Bank Polski) is responsible for the issuance and management of the Zloty. 1 Zloty is divided into 100 groszy. However, groszys are not generally used in pricing and are used more as coins. The Polish Zloty was introduced by the Polish Government in 1995, prior to Poland's EU membership. Previously, Poland used the Polish Mark (PLZ). Zloty converted to Euro on January 1, 2002. The Eurozone was completed and the Euro started to be used. The Polish Zloty reflects the resilience and stability of the Polish economy against fluctuations. As Poland has a growing economy, the Zloty has also become a popular currency in international markets. In Poland, you can shop with Zloty, exchange currency at banks and withdraw cash from ATMs. There are currency exchange offices in all major cities and tourist areas of Poland. Credit cards are also widely accepted. The Polish Zloty may gain or lose value according to international exchange rates. That's why it's important to check current exchange rates before traveling.

Historical Places

Poland is a country famous for its historical richness. Some of Poland's historical landmarks include:

1. Warsaw Old Town: This area, located in Warsaw, the capital of Poland, is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. The old town, rebuilt after World War II, is famous for its historic buildings and narrow streets in Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque styles.

2. Auschwitz-Birkenau: II. Auschwitz concentration camp, established by Nazi Germany during World War II, is located in Oświęcim, Poland. This camp is considered the worst of the Nazi genocide and can now be visited as a museum.

3. Wawel Castle: Wawel Castle, located in the city of Krakow, is one of the most important historical buildings in Poland. This complex, which combines the royal palace, cathedral and many other historical buildings, is of great importance to the history and culture of Poland.

4. Malbork Castle: Located in Malbork, Poland, this castle is the largest brick building complex from the Middle Ages. This castle, built by the Teutonic Knights, attracts attention with its Gothic style. UNESCO World It is on the Heritage List.

5. Wieliczka Salt Mine: Located near Krakow, this salt mine is one of the oldest operating salt mines in the world. The salt sculptures, salt rooms and chapels inside the mine attract the attention of visitors. It is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. This is just some of the historical places in Poland. Poland is home to many historical buildings and sites and offers visitors a rich historical experience.

Food Culture

Polish cuisine is a rich cuisine with influences from Central and Eastern Europe. It is generally known for its hearty and delicious meals. Here are some examples of Polish cuisine:

1. Pierogi: It is one of the most famous dishes in Poland. It is a type of manti made from dough and filled with meat, potatoes, cheese or fruit. It is usually cooked with boiling water and served with butter or onion sauce.

2. Bigos: It is a cabbage dish that is considered the national dish of Poland. Cabbage is cooked for a long time together with meat, sausages and various vegetables. It is generally known for its sour taste.

3. Żurek: It is a soup made with fermented rye flour and broth. It is usually served with white sausage, boiled eggs and potatoes.

4. Kielbasa: It is the famous sausage of Poland. It is usually made from pork and flavored with different spices. It can be consumed boiled, fried or grilled.

5. Barszcz: It is a soup also known as borscht. It is usually served cold and topped with sour cream or butter.

6. Placki ziemniaczane: Known as potato pancakes, this dish is made from a mixture of grated potatoes and onions. It is usually served with sour cream or apple sauce.

7. Sernik: Sernik, Poland's famous cheesecake, is usually made with curd cheese, eggs and vanilla. lir. It is served with fruit sauce or sugar and cinnamon sprinkled on top. Polish cuisine is a cuisine that uses foods such as meat and potatoes extensively. It is an important part of Polish culture with its hearty and delicious meals.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Poland is a country with a vibrant entertainment and nightlife. Nightlife is very active, especially in big cities such as the capital Warsaw, Krakow and Gdansk. Warsaw is Poland's largest city and has a rich variety of nightlife options. There are many nightclubs, bars, pubs and live music venues in the city. There are many popular night venues, especially in areas such as Nowy Swiat, Mazowiecka and Plac Zbawiciela. Additionally, regions such as Saska Kepa and Praga offer more alternative venues. Krakow, in addition to being a historical and cultural city of Poland, is also famous for its nightlife. The Kazimierz area in particular has many bars, pubs and live music venues. There are also many night venues in areas such as Main Market Square and Florianska Street. Gdansk draws attention as a city on the coast of the Baltic Sea. There are many restaurants, bars and nightclubs in the city, in areas such as Dlugi Targ and ulica Mariacka. Additionally, nightlife is quite lively in neighboring cities such as Sopot and Gdynia. Nightlife in Poland usually starts after 22:00 and continues until the early hours of the morning. Music preferences are generally pop, electronic, rock and alternative music styles. Additionally, live music performances are held in many venues. Nightlife in Poland is quite lively and diverse. There are venues to suit everyone's taste and generally offer entertainment in a safe environment. However, it is important to be careful in nightlife and take precautions regarding safety.

Culture of Life Poland is a Central European country with a rich cultural heritage. Poland's traditions and customs are shaped by a combination of history, religion and geographical location. Here are some of Poland's traditions and customs:

1. Religious Celebrations: Polish people maintain an intense religious life within the framework of the Catholic faith. Religious holidays such as Easter and Christmas are of great importance. During these periods, special services are held in churches and families come together to prepare traditional meals.

2. Weddings: Polish weddings are full of traditional and colorful ceremonies. Weddings are usually held on weekends and a large group of family and friends are invited. At weddings, traditional clothes are worn, dances are performed and traditional food is eaten.

3. Polish Food: Polish cuisine is famous for heavy and hearty dishes in which meat, potatoes and grains are widely used. Traditional dishes such as pierogi (stuffed dumplings), bigos (cabbage and meat dish), kielbasa (sausage) are popular. Cakes, pastries and desserts also have an important place in Polish cuisine.

4. Polish Flag: Poland's national flag consists of red on white. These colors symbolize Poland's national identity, and the national flag is frequently used on special occasions and celebrations.

5. Folklore: Poland has a rich tradition of folk dance and music. Folk dances are performed with colorful clothes and live music. There are many folk dance and music troupes in Poland, and these cultural events are popular among the public.

6. Celebration Traditions: In Poland, birthdays, name days and other special occasions are usually celebrated by gathering with family and friends. During these celebrations, special meals are usually prepared, gifts are exchanged and a celebration cake is cut. Poland's traditions and customs are a reflection of the country's history, culture and religious beliefs. It is a reflection. These traditions are important elements that strengthen Poland's identity and sense of unity.

Economic Information

Poland is a country located in Central Europe and a member of the European Union. After the collapse of communism in the 1990s, Poland transitioned to a free market economy and experienced rapid economic growth. Poland's economy is based on industry, agriculture, services and trade. The industrial sector is particularly strong in the fields of automotive, machinery, metalworking, chemicals and food processing. Poland is one of the largest automobile manufacturers in Europe, and many major automobile companies such as Volkswagen, Fiat and Opel have production facilities here. The agricultural sector also plays an important role in the Polish economy. The country is very successful in the production of agricultural products such as grain, sugar beet, potatoes, fruits and vegetables. Poland is also one of the largest apple producers in Europe. The service sector is a growing sector in Poland's economy. It shows rapid development, especially in areas such as tourism, finance, telecommunications and information technologies. Warsaw, the country's capital and largest city, is a prominent center in the financial sector. The Polish economy has shown steady growth in recent years. A growth rate of

4.1% was recorded in 2019. The country's unemployment rate is also falling and was at

3.3% in 2019. However, Poland's economy also faces some challenges. Factors such as demographic changes, high labor costs and labor migration are some of these challenges. Additionally, Poland has a dependency problem in its energy sector, and the country continues to work on investing in more sustainable energy sources. As a result, the Polish economy is based on free market principles. It is an economy that is well managed and growing rapidly. The industrial, agricultural and service sectors play an important role and the country is one of the major economies in Europe.

Living Costs

🍱 Lunch Menu	$8.18
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$37
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$6.84
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$2.84
☕ Cappuccino	$2.95
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$1.5
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$574
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$463
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$1004
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$795
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$135
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$209
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$15
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	6.58%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$3116
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$2237
🚌 Local transport ticket	$1.06
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$29.1
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$7.81
⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal	$1.74
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.94
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$1.13
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.28
🥚 Eggs, x12	$2.85
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$8.5
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$6.11
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$11
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.92
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.5
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.62
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$2.84
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.76
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.39
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$1.72
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$6.72
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$0.94
🚬 Cigarette pack	$4.61
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$5.38
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$3.25
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$1.65
👄 Toothpaste, 1 tube	$2.34
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$31.8
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$6.65
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$36.2
💇 Haircut, simple	$8.97
👖 Brand Jeans	$75.4
👟 Brand Sneakers	$79.6
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$321
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$6861

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

Lesser Poland Voivodeship

Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Lublin Voivodeship

Lubusz Voivodeship

Łódź Voivodeship

Masovian Voivodeship

Opole Voivodeship

Podkarpackie Voivodeship

Podlaskie Voivodeship

Pomeranian Voivodeship

Silesian Voivodeship

Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship

Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship

West Pomeranian Voivodeship