Date: 2023-09-10 / Countries

Myanmar Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = MM
iso3 Code = MMR
Phone Code = 95
Capital = Nay Pyi Taw
Currency Code = MMK
Currency = Burmese kyat
Tld. Domain Extension = .mm
Region = Asia
Nationality = Burmese

Information About Myanmar

Myanmar is a country located in Southeast Asia. The country, officially known as the United States of Myanmar, is the 40th largest country in Asia in terms of surface area. Its neighbors include India, Bangladesh, China, Laos and Thailand. Myanmar's capital is Naypyidaw, but its largest city is Yangon. The official language of the country is Burmese and the majority of the population is of Buddhist faith. There are also various ethnic groups in Myanmar, which is also ethnically diverse. Myanmar's history has been shaped by numerous empires and kingdoms. The country became a colony of the British Empire in the 19th century. Myanmar, which gained independence in 1948, lived under military rule between 1962 and 2011. In 2011, the military regime ended and the country began to be governed with democratic reforms. Myanmar also has a great potential in terms of tourism. The country's natural beauties, historical temples and Buddhist monasteries attract the attention of tourists. Places such as Bagan, Mandalay and Inle Lake are the most popular tourist areas in the country. However, Myanmar also struggles with human rights and democracy issues. Allegations of violence and ethnic cleansing against Rohingya Muslims are criticized by the international community. In conclusion, Myanmar is a country that stands out with its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty. However, its internal problems and human rights violations also show the difficulties the country faces internationally. Myanmar is a country located in southeast Asia. Its population is an estimated 54 million people as of 2021. Myanmar is a country notable for its ethnic diversity, and the majority is made up of the Bamar ethnic group. Besides this, there are other ethnic groups such as Shan, Karen, Rakhine, Chin, Kachin, Mon. My Anmar's population density is generally higher in the center and coastal areas of the country. The capital, Yangon (Rangoon), is the country's most populous city and also its economic and commercial centre. Other important cities include Mandalay, Naypyidaw, Bagan and Inle Lake. A large portion of Myanmar's population follows the Buddhist faith. Buddhism is at the center of the country's cultural and religious life. In addition, there are communities of Muslims, Christians, Hindus and other faiths. Myanmar is a tourist destination famous for its historical and natural beauties. Places such as thousands of ancient temples in Bagan, floating villages on Inle Lake, and the Royal Palace in Mandalay attract the attention of visitors. However, there are also political and human rights problems in Myanmar. The oppression and violence imposed by military governments in the country in the past have caused many people to leave the country. Events such as the Rohingya crisis have attracted the attention of the international community. As a result, Myanmar's population is generally ethnically diverse, numbering approximately 54 million people as of 2021. While the country attracts attention with its historical and natural beauties, it also has political and human rights problems.

Information About the Capital

Nay Pyi Taw is the capital and second largest city of Myanmar. It was declared the capital by the government in 2006. The city is located on the central Myanmar plateau and is geographically central to the country. Nay Pyi Taw is a modern city with wide roads, modern buildings and large parks. The city serves as the administrative, political and commercial center of Myanmar. It houses various institutions such as government buildings, embassies, banks, hotels and shopping malls. Tourist attractions in the city include Uppatasanti Pagoda, Nay Pyi Taw Zoo, W There are places such as ater Fountain Park, Myanmar National Museum and Myoma Market. There are also areas for sports activities in the city, such as golf courses, tennis courts, stadiums and sports complexes. Nay Pyi Taw has a good transportation network to reach other parts of Myanmar and international destinations. The city has Nay Pyi Taw International Airport and has regular flights to other major cities in the country. Although Nay Pyi Taw is still a new destination for tourists, its tourism industry has begun to develop in recent years. The city attracts more and more visitors with its modern infrastructure and administrative importance.

Information About MMK

The currency of Myanmar is Myanmar Kyat (MMK). Myanmar Kyat consists of paper banknotes used as the national currency. Banknotes have denominations of 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 5000, 10,000, 20,000 and 50,000 Kyats. Myanmar Kyat is issued by the Central Bank of Myanmar and is not accepted globally. Therefore, visitors to Myanmar often prefer to exchange USD (US Dollars) at exchange offices or banks. USD is a widely accepted and used alternative currency in Myanmar. In Myanmar, cash is generally the preferred method of payment. Places that accept credit cards are limited, and ATMs are only found in major cities and tourist areas. Therefore, it is important to have cash when traveling. Myanmar Kyat has a floating exchange rate regime against currencies of various countries. Therefore, fluctuations in exchange rates may occur. It is important to check current exchange rates before travelling. Finally, the export of Myanmar Kyat abroad is limited. It is important to exchange or spend any excess Myanmar Kyats before or during your trip on your return.

Historical Place s

Myanmar is a Southeast Asian country known for its rich history. There are many historical places in this country. Here are some of the important historical places in Myanmar:

1. Bagan: It is one of the most famous historical places in Myanmar. Bagan is an ancient city filled with many temples, pagodas and royal buildings between the 11th and 13th centuries. There are approximately more than 2,000 historical buildings in Bagan, forming one of the most iconic sights in the country.

2. Shwedagon Pagoda: Located in Yangon city, this pagoda is one of the holiest and most important Buddhist temples in Myanmar. With a history of approximately 2,500 years, Shwedagon Pagoda is adorned with a gold-plated stupa and is one of the most important religious and cultural centers in the country.

3. Mandalay Royal Palace: Mandalay is a city that is the former capital of Myanmar. The Royal Palace of Mandalay was built in the late 19th century and was once the residence of the Royal family. The palace is famous for its beautiful gardens, museum and magnificent wooden hall.

4. Shwenandaw Monastery: Located in the city of Mandalay, this monastery was built by King Mindon in the 19th century. The monastery was part of the former Royal Palace of Mandalay and is made entirely of wood. Shwenandaw Monastery is famous for its beautiful carved decorations and serves as a meditation center for Buddhist monks.

5. Inle Lake: Inle Lake, one of the most famous lakes in Myanmar, is located in the southwest of the country. The lake is famous for its unique cultural and natural heritage. People living here earn their living from fishing and agricultural activities, working on the lake with traditional boats. Floating markets and traditional wooden houses on the lake also attract the attention of visitors. Many of the historical sites in Myanmar are associated with Buddhism and reflect the country's cultural and religious past. tastes. These places offer visitors the opportunity to explore the country's rich history and culture.

Food Culture

Myanmar cuisine is a rich and diverse cuisine that reflects the traditional dishes of Myanmar, a part of southeast Asia. Myanmar cuisine carries influences from neighboring countries such as Thailand, China, India and Bangladesh. It is characterized by basic ingredients such as rice, fish, seafood, meat, vegetables and spices. Here are some popular dishes from Myanmar cuisine:

1. Mohinga: Considered the national dish of Myanmar, Mohinga is rice noodle soup. This delicious soup, prepared with fish broth, garlic, onion, ginger, lemon grass and spices, is usually consumed for breakfast.

2. Laphet Thoke: Laphet Thoke is a salad made with fermented tea leaves, peanuts, sesame seeds, dried shrimp, garlic, onion, lemon juice and spices. This salad is often served with tea.

3. Shan Noodle: Shan Noodle is a noodle dish made with rice noodles, chicken or pork, onion, lemon juice, chili pepper, garlic, fresh vegetables and spices. It is usually consumed for breakfast or lunch.

4. Curry: Myanmar cuisine is famous for its various varieties of curry. Curries made with chicken, meat, fish or vegetables are flavored with coconut milk, garlic, onion, ginger, curcumin and other spices. Curry is often served with rice or bread.

5. Ohn No Khao Swe: Ohn No Khao Swe is a noodle soup made with coconut milk, chicken, garlic, onion, ginger, chilli, lemon juice and spices. It is usually served with fried onions, lemon slices, chicken and spicy bread as a side dish.

6. Mont Hin Gar: Mont Hin Gar is a fish soup made with coconut milk, fish, garlic, onion, ginger, lemongrass and spices. Soup, usually rice n Served with oodles, cornbread, banana leaves and fresh vegetables. Myanmar cuisine is a rich cuisine that offers a variety of flavors and tastes. Besides these dishes, many other delicious dishes such as desserts, snacks and street food are also part of Myanmar cuisine.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Myanmar is a country located in Southeast Asia and offers a unique experience for tourists. Especially the capital Yangon and the second largest city Mandalay are the most popular entertainment and nightlife centers of the country. Yangon is the cultural and commercial center of Myanmar and is a very lively city in terms of nightlife. There are many nightclubs, bars and restaurants in the city. Sule Square area is an area where nightlife is busiest and preferred by tourists. Theingyi Zay Market located here is known as the night market and is an ideal place to experience local delicacies. In addition, some hotels in the city host live musical performances and dance shows. Mandalay is also an important center of nightlife in Myanmar. Nightclubs and bars in the city are venues where local music is usually played and live performances are performed. Additionally, traditional dance performances and theater events are frequently held in Mandalay. Other parts of Myanmar also offer some options in terms of entertainment and nightlife. Bagan is a region where the country's historical and cultural heritage is rich, and some hotels here organize traditional dance shows and musical performances. Inle Lake is also an area preferred by tourists and you can listen to live music in some restaurants here. Myanmar's entertainment and nightlife may be quieter than other Asian countries. Although there are places in the country generally preferred by local people, tourists Some options are also available in China. However, it is important for tourists who want to experience nightlife in Myanmar to respect local culture and traditions. Alcohol consumption may be limited, especially in some areas, and it is important to comply with local customs.

Culture of Life

Myanmar is a country located in Southeast Asia and has a traditionally rich culture. Myanmar people have various aspects such as lifestyle, traditions, religions and festivals. Primarily, the majority of Myanmar's people are Buddhist, and Buddhism is an important part of the country's cultural and religious life. Many Buddhist temples and monasteries are located all over the country and play an important role in the daily life of the people. The traditional clothing of Myanmar people is a type of skirt and blouse combination called Longyi. Worn by both men and women, this outfit usually has bright colors and is worn especially on special occasions and festivals. Additionally, Myanmar people traditionally engage in activities such as farming, fishing and handicrafts. Rice is one of the country's staple foods, and rice fields form an important part of the country's landscape. Among the handicrafts, works are carried out in various fields such as stonemasonry, wood carving, ceramics and weaving. Many traditional festivals are held in Myanmar and these festivals reflect the colorful and vibrant culture of the country. Thingyan Festival is the most important festival held to celebrate Myanmar New Year. During this festival, people dance in the streets, play music, and perform a rejuvenating ritual by sprinkling each other with water. Another important festival is the Taunggyi Festival. In this festival, colorful slope competitions and balloon flying events are held. Also, such as Phaung Daw Oo Festival and Thadingyut Festival Other festivals are also celebrated with great enthusiasm by the Myanmar people. In conclusion, Myanmar traditions and customs show that it has a rich culture. In this country, which is under the influence of Buddhism, various elements such as festivals, traditional clothing and handicrafts play an important role in the life of Myanmar people.

Economic Information

Myanmar is in Southeast Asia. It is a country located in Myanmar's economy is based on agriculture, industry and service sectors. The agriculture sector is the largest sector of Myanmar's economy, providing approximately 30% of the country's total employment. The main agricultural products are rice, wheat, corn, sugar cane, coffee, tea, rubber and cotton. Agriculture is the source of income, especially for people living in rural areas. The industrial sector is a developing sector of Myanmar's economy. Major industries include food processing, textiles, leather, wood processing, chemicals, construction materials, cement, iron and steel, oil refining and automotive. The industrial sector accounts for a significant part of the country's exports. The service sector is a growing sector of Myanmar's economy. The main service industry branches are tourism, finance, telecommunications and retail trade. Especially the tourism sector contributes to the economic growth of the country. Myanmar's economy has faced some challenges in recent years. These include high inflation, low income levels, unemployment, poverty and infrastructure deficiencies. However, the country is trying to strengthen its economy with economic reforms and policies that encourage foreign investments. As a result, Myanmar's economy is based on agriculture, industry and service sectors. The country aims for growth and development through economic reforms. However, it faces some difficulties and it needs to overcome these difficulties. It implements various policies and measures.

Living Costs

🍱 Lunch Menu	$2.09
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$19.3
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$5.24
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.03
☕ Cappuccino	$2.1
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$0.58
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$831
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$275
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$1128
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$882
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$17.3
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$26.6
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$63.4
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	12.69%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$1355
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$255
🚌 Local transport ticket	$0.15
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$13.5
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$9.71
⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal	$0.73
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$1.48
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$1.02
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.1
🥚 Eggs, x12	$1.5
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$12.9
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$5.72
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$9.06
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.98
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.83
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$2.38
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.45
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.98
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.2
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.39
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$0.64
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$10.8
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.07
🚬 Cigarette pack	$1.64
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$1.29
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$3.49
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$0.95
👄 Toothpaste, 1 tube	$2.64
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$31.5
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$4.33
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$20.8
💇 Haircut, simple	$2.72
👖 Brand Jeans	$42.7
👟 Brand Sneakers	$99.7
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$599
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$10793

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

Chin State

Kachin State

Kayah State

Kayin State

Magway Region

Mandalay Region

Mon State

Naypyidaw Union Territory

Rakhine State

Sagaing Region

Shan State

Tanintharyi Region

Yangon Region