Date: 2023-09-10 / Countries

Mexico Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = MX
iso3 Code = MEX
Phone Code = 52
Capital = Ciudad de México
Currency Code = MXN
Currency = Mexican peso
Tld. Domain Extension = .mx
Region = Americas
Nationality = Mexican

Information About Mexico

Mexico is a country located in Central America. It borders the United States to the north, Belize and Guatemala to the south. To the west and east are the Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. Mexico is divided into 32 regions in total, including 31 states and a federal district. Its capital is Ciudad de Mexico. Its population is approximately 128 million people and it is the country where Spanish is spoken the most in the world. Mexico is famous for its historical and cultural riches. It attracts the attention of tourists with its ancient ruins, pyramids and temples bearing the traces of the Aztec and Mayan civilizations. In addition, Mexican cuisine, colorful festivals and traditional handicrafts are among the cultural characteristics of the country. Mexico, whose economy is also developed, has the 15th largest economy in the world. Industry, agriculture, tourism and service sectors are the main pillars of the economy. The country exports many products such as automobiles, electronic goods, oil and petroleum products. Mexico's natural beauties are also quite diverse. The Pacific Ocean coasts, beaches in the Caribbean Sea, volcanic mountains, forests and natural reserves constitute the natural beauty of the country. However, Mexico is also known as a country with a high crime rate. Drug cartels and organized crime groups are one of the country's security problems. As a result, Mexico is a country that attracts attention with its history, cultural riches, natural beauties and economic potential. However, it is necessary to pay attention to security issues. Mexico is a country located in North America and is the thirteenth most populous country in the world. As of 2021, Mexico's population is approximately 130 million. The population density of the country is approximately 66 people per square kilometer. Mexico's population is growing rapidly. High birth in the past Population growth has occurred rapidly due to high rates and low death rates. However, in recent years, birth rates have begun to decline and the population growth rate has slowed down. Mexico's demographic structure has a young population. As of 2021, the proportion of children aged 0-14 is approximately 27%, and the proportion of adults aged 15-64 is approximately 66%. The elderly population rate is around 7%. The major cities of Mexico are the capital Mexico City, Guadalajara, Monterrey, Puebla and Tijuana. Mexico City is Mexico's most populous city with a population of approximately 9 million people. The majority of Mexico's population belongs to a mixed ethnic group known as Mestizo. In addition, there are also communities of European, Native American and African descent. There are 68 different indigenous peoples in the country, and these people generally live in rural areas. Besides Mexico's population growth, immigration is also a major factor. Many Mexicans immigrate to the United States in search of economic opportunities and job opportunities. This situation is a factor affecting the population of Mexico.

Information about the Capital

Information About MXN

Mexican currency is known as Mexican peso and its abbreviation is MXN. The Mexican peso is the official currency of Mexico and is widely used in the country's economic activities. The Mexican peso is divided into 100 centavos. However, centavo coins are now obsolete and only peso coins are in circulation. The Mexican peso trades against the United States dollar at an exchange rate that can fluctuate. Therefore, exchange rates may change daily. The Mexican peso is one of the most important indicators of the Mexican economy. Factors such as the country's tourism sector, exports and domestic demand, fluctuations in the value of the peso It may affect. Mexican pesos are accepted for exchange at some exchange offices and banks around the world. Additionally, tourists can often exchange their dollars for pesos at currency exchange offices or banks when they travel to Mexico. As a result, the Mexican peso is the official currency of Mexico and is a widely used currency in the country's economic activities. The exchange rate may fluctuate and may be used for currency conversion by tourists during their travels.

Historical Places

Mexico is a country famous for its rich historical and cultural heritage. Here are some of Mexico's historical sites:

1. Chichen Itza: Located on the Yucatan Peninsula, Chichen Itza is one of the most important archaeological sites in Mexico. This ancient city, containing ruins from the Mayan civilization, is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. The Pyramid of Kukulkan is the most famous structure of Chichen Itza.

2. Teotihuacan: Located in the north of Mexico's capital, Mexico, Teotihuacan is an ancient city bearing traces of the Aztec and Toltec civilizations. It is home to many structures such as pyramids, temples and palaces. The Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon are among the most famous structures in Teotihuacan.

3. Monte Albán: Located in the state of Oaxaca, Monte Albán is an ancient city belonging to the Zapotec civilization. This area, with more than 500 pyramids, temples and tombs, is one of the most important archaeological sites in Mexico.

4. Palenque: Located in the state of Chiapas, Palenque is an ancient city belonging to the Mayan civilization. Located in the forest, this area is full of temples, palaces and monumental buildings. Palenque is one of Mexico's best-preserved Mayan sites.

5. Tulum: Located in the state of Quintana Roo, Tulum is an ancient port city on the coast of the Caribbean. Located by the sea, this area is famous for its white sandy beaches and ancient walled structures. Overalls, It is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Mexico. These are just a few examples, there are many historical and archaeological sites in Mexico. These areas are major tourist attractions for visitors who want to explore Mexico's rich history and cultural heritage.

Food Culture

Mexican cuisine is a cuisine that is popular around the world and offers a variety of flavors. Mexican food is known for its use of fresh and colorful ingredients and is often spicy. Here are some popular dishes from Mexican cuisine:

1. Taco: It is one of the most famous dishes of Mexico. Made with corn or wheat tortillas, tacos are often filled with meat, chicken, fish or vegetables. Add salsa, avocado and cheese on top.

2. Burrito: Burrito, which is large in size and wrapped in a tortilla, is filled with various ingredients such as meat, beans, rice and vegetables. It is usually served with salsa, guacamole and cheese.

3. Enchilada: Made with corn tortilla, enchilada is usually filled with meat or cheese and baked with salsa sauce and cheese on top.

4. Guacamole: It is a dipping sauce made by mixing avocado, onion, tomato, lemon juice and spices. It is usually served with tortilla chips.

5. Chiles Rellenos: Chiles rellenos, also known as stuffed peppers, is a dish usually made by putting cheese or meat filling inside large green peppers. Peppers are served fried.

6. Pozole: It is a traditional soup of Mexican cuisine. Posole, usually made with pork, corn, and spices, is often served with onions, cabbage, lemon, and tortilla chips as a side dish.

7. Tamales: It is a food specific to Mexico. Meat, cheese or vegetables are placed in corn dough, wrapped and steamed. It is usually served with salsa sauce and guacamole. These are just a few examples, Mexican cuisine offers many more flavors. It offers meat dishes. Mexican food has gained worldwide acclaim for its spicy and delicious tastes.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Mexico is known for its world-famous entertainment and nightlife. Nightlife is very lively, especially in touristic areas such as the capital Mexico City, Cancun, Playa del Carmen and Tulum. Mexico City is filled with a variety of bars, nightclubs, live music venues and restaurants. Neighborhoods such as Polanco, Roma and Condesa are the most popular areas for nightlife. Here you can watch live performances of different musical genres and dance in nightclubs where local and international DJs play. Cancun is a resort town on Mexico's Caribbean coast and is famous for its nightlife. There are many bars, nightclubs and restaurants in areas such as Zaman Square and Kukulcan Boulevard. Cancun hosts a variety of themed nightclubs, beach parties and live music events. Playa del Carmen is another popular tourist resort in the state of Quintana Roo. Quinta Avenida, also known as 5th Avenue, is the center of nightlife. There are many bars, nightclubs, live music venues and restaurants here. Beach parties and live music events held in Playa del Carmen often attract tourists. Tulum is another popular tourist resort located on the Caribbean coast. The nightlife is quite lively here too. Beach clubs and bars on Tulum Beach host dance parties and live music events. Additionally, various restaurants in Tulum offer tastes from different cuisines. Nightlife is also very active in other cities in Mexico. There are many nightclubs, bars and restaurants in major cities such as Monterrey, Guadalajara and Puebla. Mexican nightlife often continues until the morning and includes a variety of musical genres. Salsa, merengue, reggaeton and Genres such as electronic music are frequently played. However, it is good to think about your safety while enjoying the nightlife. It is important to be careful in crowded areas in big cities and take care of your valuables.

Culture of Life

Mexico is a country with rich traditions and customs. Here are some important traditions of Mexico:

1. El Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead): Celebrated in Mexico between November 1-2, this tradition is based on the commemoration of the dead and the return of their souls. On these days, graves are specially decorated and special altars called ofrenda are prepared in homes. Additionally, people's clothes and faces are painted in the form of skeletons.

2. La Quinceañera: In Mexico, the 15th birthday of young girls is celebrated with a big ceremony. This ceremony symbolizes the girl's transition to adolescence. For the Quinceañera, a special dress is worn, a service is held in the church and a big party is organized.

3. Traditional Dances: There are many traditional dances in Mexico. The most famous of these is the dance called "Jarabe Tapatío" performed to Mariachi music. Also called "Danza de los Voladores", the dance involves dancers climbing to the top of a high pole.

4. Sun Festival: This festival, based on the religious beliefs of the Aztecs, one of Mexico's ancient civilizations, is celebrated every year on March 21. It is dedicated to the sun god Huitzilopochtli. During the festival, people wearing colorful clothes dance, play music and festivities are held.

5. Lucha Libre: Lucha Libre, Mexican wrestling, has gained great popularity in Mexico. This sport, in which wrestlers wearing colorful masks and costumes fight against each other, is usually performed in large arenas in front of the audience.

6. Piñata: An object frequently used in celebrations in Mexico, piñata is a toy made of paper or mud. It is a figure. Candies, toys or other small gifts are placed inside and hung with the help of a string. Then, in a blindfold, children take turns breaking the piñata and competing to get its contents. Mexico has a colorful culture with these and many other traditions and customs. These traditions reflect the spirit of unity and solidarity of the Mexican people.

Economic Information

Mexico is a country located in North America and bordering the United States. Mexico has the 15th largest economy in the world and is the second largest economy in Latin America by GDP. Its economy consists of various sectors such as the service sector, industry and agriculture. The service sector constitutes the largest part of the Mexican economy and has subsectors such as tourism, finance and telecommunications. The industrial sector is strong in areas such as automotive, electronics, textile and chemistry. Mexico is the largest automaker in North America after the United States. The agricultural sector also has an important role in the Mexican economy. The country is an important player in the production of agricultural products such as corn, beans, sugar cane and coffee. Additionally, Mexico is one of the world's top 10 oil producers, and the energy sector also holds an important place in the economy. Mexico has an economy based on free trade and plays an active role in global trade as a member of many international trade agreements. In particular, the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and later the North American Free Trade Agreement (USMCA) with the United States and Canada provide important trade opportunities for the Mexican economy. However, the Mexican economy also faces some challenges. Problems such as income inequality, corruption, organized crime and drug cartels are factors that affect economic development. Separate In addition, economic instability, exchange rate fluctuations and political uncertainties may also affect the Mexican economy. As a result, the Mexican economy is an economy composed of various sectors and is a regional economic power. However, although it faces some difficulties, it follows an economic model based on free trade and competes in global markets with international trade agreements.

Living Costs

🍱 Lunch Menu	$8.82
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$29.8
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$7.48
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$2.43
☕ Cappuccino	$3.49
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$1.16
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$496
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$304
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$908
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$580
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$42.2
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$65
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$28.1
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	11.12%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$1574
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$1198
🚌 Local transport ticket	$0.61
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$28.2
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$10.7
⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal	$1.29
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$1.41
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$1.88
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.53
🥚 Eggs, x12	$2.3
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$8.29
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$7.25
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$11.2
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$2.76
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.39
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.46
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.53
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.67
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.54
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.65
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$1.87
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$12.3
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.53
🚬 Cigarette pack	$3.92
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$5.91
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$3.55
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$2
👄 Toothpaste, 1 tube	$1.9
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$41.2
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$4.51
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$33.4
💇 Haircut, simple	$9.6
👖 Brand Jeans	$51.5
👟 Brand Sneakers	$91.4
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$252
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$5132

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

Baja California Sur

Campeche

Chiapas

Chihuahua

Ciudad de México

Coahuila de Zaragoza

Colima

Durango

Estado de México

Guanajuato

Guerrero

Hidalgo

Jalisco

Michoacán de Ocampo

Morelos

Nayarit

Nuevo León

Oaxaca

Puebla

Querétaro

Quintana Roo

San Luis Potosí

Sinaloa

Sonora

Tabasco

Tamaulipas

Tlaxcala

Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave

Yucatán

Zacatecas