Date: 2023-09-10 / Countries

Mali Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = ML
iso3 Code = MLI
Phone Code = 223
Capital = Bamako
Currency Code = XOF
Currency = West African CFA franc
Tld. Domain Extension = .ml
Region = Africa
Nationality = Malian, Malinese

Information About Mali

Mali is a country located in the west of Africa. It borders Senegal to the west, Guinea, Burkina Faso and Ivory Coast to the south, Niger to the east, and Algeria and Mauritania to the north. The country's capital and largest city is Bamako. Mali's population is approximately 20 million people. The official language of the country is French, but the majority of people speak local languages. Islam is Mali's most widespread religious belief, and the majority of the population is Muslim. Throughout history, Mali has been home to a large empire and an important cultural and commercial center in West Africa. The Mali Empire was one of the most powerful empires that ruled in the region between the 13th and 16th centuries. During this period, Timbuktu rose to prominence as a famous center of learning and culture. Mali's economy is based on agriculture, mining and the service sector. The country is rich in natural resources such as gold, uranium, phosphate and salt. In agriculture, products such as cotton, rice, corn, barley and peanuts have an important place. However, Mali faces challenges such as civil conflicts, political instability, terrorist attacks and drought. This situation negatively affects the country's economy. Additionally, terrorist organizations operate in some regions in northern Mali. Mali is also an interesting destination for tourists. The country's historical and cultural heritage, especially the old libraries and mosques in Timbuktu, attract the attention of visitors. Additionally, Mali's natural beauties are also discovered by tourists. Mali is a country located in West Africa. Mali's population is approximately 22.9 million people as of 2021. The population density of the country is calculated as 16 people per square kilometer. Mali's population is generally young and rapidly growing. The proportion of the young population was quite high r and the average age is 17.7 years. Additionally, Mali's population growth rate is quite high, around 3% annually. Bamako, the capital of the country, is Mali's most populous city and most of its population lives here. The population of Bamako is approximately 3 million people. Other important cities include Kayes, Sikasso and Mopti. Mali's population structure is also ethnically diverse. There are different ethnic groups in the country such as Mandinka, Bambara, Peulh, Soninke, Songhai and Tuareg. It also has a majority Muslim population. Mali's population generally works in the agricultural sector. While agriculture constitutes a large part of the country's economy, industry and service sectors are also slowly developing. However, many people struggle with poverty due to economic difficulties and low living standards.

Information About the Capital

Bamako is the capital and largest city of the West African country Mali. It is located on the west bank of the Niger River, south of the Sahara Desert. It is one of the most important trade, economic and cultural centers of the country. Bamako serves as the political, administrative and economic center of Mali. The city has offices of the Malian government, embassies, headquarters of international organizations and many local and international companies. At the same time, Bamako is home to the Koulikoro Port, the largest port in the country. Bamako is a city where Mali's different ethnic groups and cultures come together. Different ethnic groups such as Bambara, Soninke, Malinke, Tuareg and Fulani live in the city. This makes the city a place with a rich cultural heritage. Major tourist attractions in Bamako include the Bamako Grand Mosque, Bamako National Museum, Bamako Railway Station and Bamako Zoo. Also, the markets in the city r, restaurants and nightlife are also becoming attractive for visitors. Bamako is also an important center for Mali's education and health services. There are many educational and health institutions such as universities, research centers, hospitals and clinics. Since Bamako is south of the Sahara Desert, its climate is mostly hot and dry. Temperatures are generally high throughout the year and rainfall is low. As one of Mali's most important cities, Bamako plays an important role in the economic, political and cultural life of the country. The city's size and development offers better infrastructure, services and opportunities compared to other cities in Mali.

Information About XOF

The financial currency is the CFA franc, which is the official currency of the West African country Mali. It is expressed as "XOF" with the ISO 4217 code. The CFA franc is a common currency used in West and Central Africa, and Mali uses this currency. The fiscal CFA franc is represented by notes of 1,000, 2,000, 5,000 and 10,000 CFA francs, as well as coins of 1, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100, 200 and 500 CFA francs. The designs of banknotes and coins include a variety of motifs that reflect Mali's historical, cultural and natural heritage. The CFA franc is guaranteed by the French Central Bank and issued by the Central Bank of West and Central African States. Besides Mali, it is also used in other West and Central African countries such as Benin, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Guinea-Bissau, Mali, Niger, Senegal and Togo. The Mali CFA franc is the basic currency of the Malian economy and is used in all trade and financial transactions in the country. The Central Bank of Mali, Mali's central bank, controls the circulation and value of the franc.

Historical Places

Mali is a country located in West Africa and has a rich historical past. has. Here are some of Mali's historical sites:

1. Timbuktu: Timbuktu is one of Mali's most famous historical sites. Timbuktu, one of the most important trade centers in West Africa in the Middle Ages, has gained a reputation as the center of Islamic culture and science. Among the monuments in the city are the famous Sankore Madrasa, Djinguereber Mosque and Sidi Yahya Mosque.

2. Djenne: Djenne is one of the oldest cities in Mali and is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. The most important building in the city is the Great Mosque of Djenne, the largest mud building in the world. Djenne is also famous for its historic houses and narrow streets from the Middle Ages.

3. Dogon Valley: Dogon Valley is a region inhabited by ethnic Dogon people in southeastern Mali. This region is important for the preservation of Dogon culture. The villages in the Dogon Valley are built with traditional Dogon architecture and have been recognized as World Heritage by UNESCO.

4. Djenné-Djenno: Djenné-Djenno is an ancient city located in western Mali. This city is known as one of the oldest settlements in the Sahara desert. The ruins in the city prove the existence of an ancient African civilization, Djenné-Jeno (250-1400 BC).

5. Segou: Segou is one of Mali's oldest cities and is considered one of the cultural capitals of the country. Important historical buildings in the city include the Segou Royal Palace, the Segou Grand Mosque and the Segou Museum. Segou is also famous for its annual Segou Festival. This is just some of Mali's historical sites. There are many other places of historical and cultural importance in the country.

Food Culture

Mali is a country located in West Africa and its local cuisine is famous for delicious dishes using local ingredients. Here's what you need to know about Malian cuisine some important points:

1. Different grains: Various grains are used in Malian cuisine. The most commonly used grains include corn, rice, millet, wheat and sorghum. These grains add both flavor and filling to meals.

2. Curry sauces: Curry sauces are very popular in Malian cuisine. They are used to add flavor and spice to dishes. Curry sauces are generally spicy, hot and intense.

3. Meat dishes: Meat dishes are also very common in Malian cuisine. The most popular meats include beef, chicken, mutton and goat meat. Meat is usually cooked by frying or boiling and flavored with various spices.

4. Vegetable dishes: Malian cuisine also includes a variety of vegetable dishes. Especially vegetables such as potatoes, sweet potatoes, squash, beans and broad beans are frequently used. These vegetables are often used in stews or stews.

5. Rice-based dishes: Rice is a key ingredient in Malian cuisine. Rice-based dishes such as pilaf, rice-based dishes, and rice soups are quite common. These dishes are often flavored with spices and served with meat or vegetables.

6. Desserts: Desserts are also very popular in Malian cuisine. The most common desserts include sweet rice pudding, banana smoothie, and hazelnut butter. These desserts are often sweetened with sugar or honey. Malian cuisine offers traditional dishes with rich flavors. Using local ingredients adds unique flavor and character to dishes. Exploring Malian cuisine can help you better understand the culture and traditions of this country.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Mali is a country located in West Africa and offers various opportunities in terms of entertainment and nightlife. Especially the capital Bamako is one of the cities with the most lively and active nightlife in the country. There are many restaurants, bars and nightclubs in Bamako. These venues often host live performances featuring local and international music. Mali is known as a major center of West African music, and you'll often hear this genre in Bamako. In addition to "Mandingo music", the traditional music of Mali, you can also listen to other musical genres such as Afrobeat, reggae, blues and jazz. Various concerts and musical events are held in Bamako, and international musicians as well as local artists often perform. Bamako is also home to a variety of restaurants and cafes. Here you can try local flavors and enjoy Malian cuisine. Many restaurants also offer live music and dance performances. Besides nightlife, various cultural events and festivals are also held in Bamako. For example, the music festival "Festival Sur le Niger" brings together international and local musicians and takes place every year in February. You can also shop at local markets and buy handicrafts and other traditional products. However, it is important to be mindful of safety when going out nightlife. There may be security problems in Mali, so it is important to go to places where you feel safe when out and about. It will also be useful to check current travel warnings and obtain information from local authorities before travelling.

Culture of Life

Mali is a country located in West Africa and has a rich cultural history. Mali's traditions and customs reflect the lifestyle and values of its people. Here is some information about Mali's traditions and customs:

1. Family Values: Family is very important in Mali society. Family ties are strong and family members support each other. Usually gene The business family structure is common and family members live together.

2. Religious Beliefs: The majority of Mali is Muslim, and Islam plays an important role in the country's culture and traditions. Islamic traditions and customs are part of daily life.

3. Music and Dance: Mali is one of the richest countries in Africa in terms of music and dance. Music and dance are considered a unifying element of society and play a large role in weddings, festivals and other special events.

4. Handicrafts: Mali also has a rich culture in terms of handicrafts. Handicrafts such as batik, needlework, ceramics and wood carving are especially common. These handicrafts are often decorated with traditional motifs and patterns.

5. Weddings: Weddings are of great importance in Mali and can often last several days. Dance, music, traditional clothes and food play an important role in weddings. At weddings, families come together and celebrate the happiness of the newlywed couple.

6. Traditional Clothing: Traditional clothing is still widely used in Mali. Men usually wear a long dress called boubou, while women prefer a loose skirt and blouse combination called boubou or baya. These traditional clothes are usually made in bright colors and patterns.

7. Hospitality: The people of Mali are famous for their hospitality. Guests are usually greeted warmly and the host offers them refreshments. It is important that guests are comfortable and satisfied. Mali's traditions and customs reflect the country's rich cultural heritage. These traditions and customs help the people of Mali preserve their identity and strengthen the interconnectedness of society.

Economic Information

The financial economy refers to the economic situation and activities of a country located in West Africa. . Mali has many natural resources It is a country operating in sectors such as agriculture, mining and energy. Agriculture is one of the most important sectors of the Malian economy. The country's soil is fertile and therefore agricultural products such as grain, cotton, corn, rice, peanuts and sugar cane are grown. Livestock farming is also an important source of income. Mali also operates in the mining sector. The country has important mineral resources such as gold, uranium, phosphate, iron ore and natural gas. Gold, in particular, accounts for a large portion of Mali's export earnings. The energy sector also contributes to the economy of Mali. The country's major rivers offer hydroelectric potential. Therefore, hydroelectric energy production is an important sector. Mali's economy also has a service sector. Tourism is an important sector contributing to Mali's economic growth. The historical and cultural heritage in the country attracts the attention of tourists. However, the Malian economy has also faced various challenges, such as civil war, terrorist attacks and political instability. These factors can negatively affect the country's economic growth. The Malian government is trying to strengthen the economy through economic reforms and foreign investments.

Living Costs

🍱 Lunch Menu	$3.02
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$18.5
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$4.49
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.76
☕ Cappuccino	$1.82
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$0.55
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$229
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$147
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$478
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$295
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$36.5
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$55.8
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$32.3
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	11.53%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$1455
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$776
🚌 Local transport ticket	$0.33
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$13.8
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$5.73
⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal	$0.98
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$1.11
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$0.69
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1
🥚 Eggs, x12	$1.45
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$6.79
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$4.22
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$5.99
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$2.21
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.16
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.57
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.98
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.89
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.87
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.36
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$1.13
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$7.89
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.35
🚬 Cigarette pack	$2.49
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$3.34
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$2.96
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$1.52
👄 Toothpaste, 1 tube	$1.29
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$23.4
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$4.34
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$14.8
💇 Haircut, simple	$3.33
👖 Brand Jeans	$28.1
👟 Brand Sneakers	$60.8
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$106
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$3903

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

Kayes Region

Kidal Region

Koulikoro Region

Ménaka Region

Mopti Region

Ségou Region

Sikasso Region

Taoudénit Region

Tombouctou Region