Date: 2023-09-10 / Countries

Armenia Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = AM
iso3 Code = ARM
Phone Code = 374
Capital = Yerevan
Currency Code = AMD
Currency = Armenian dram
Tld. Domain Extension = .am
Region = Asia
Nationality = Armenian

Information About Armenia

Armenia is a country located in the South Caucasus. Its capital and largest city is Yerevan. Its neighbors include Türkiye, Georgia, Azerbaijan and Iran. Armenia is a country known for its historical and cultural riches. Armenians have one of the oldest Christian communities in the world. The country's religious and cultural heritage is reflected in many historic churches and monasteries, such as the Etchmiadzin Cathedral, the center of the Armenian Apostolic Church. Armenia's history dates back to ancient times and has a rich cultural past. The history of the country dates back to B.C. It came under the rule of the Persian Empire in the 6th century. Later, it came under the rule of different powers such as the Roman Empire, Byzantine Empire, Arabs, Seljuks, Mongols and Ottoman Empire. In 1918, Armenia declared independence but soon became part of the Soviet Union. It gained independence with the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. Armenia is a mountainous country and is famous for its natural beauty. The highest point of the country is Mount Aragats. There are also natural lakes such as Lake Sevan and tourist attractions such as Tatev Monastery. In terms of economy, Armenia is based on agriculture, mining and the service sector. The country is home to many world-renowned companies and the information technologies sector is also developing rapidly. Armenia is also a country affected by political and security issues in the region. One of the most important problems is the Nagorno-Karabakh problem. Nagorno-Karabakh has been the subject of a long-standing dispute between Azerbaijan and Armenia. Finally, Armenia's cultural heritage attracts the attention of many tourists with its historical and natural beauties. The country offers visitors a rich history, culture It offers cultural and natural beauties. Armenia is a country located in the South Caucasus. As of 2021, it has a population of approximately

2.9 million. Yerevan, the capital and largest city of Armenia, is one of the most populated places in the country. The population structure of Armenia consists of various ethnic groups. While the majority are Armenians, there are also Russians, Kurds, Iranians and other minority groups. Armenia's population density is generally low in rural areas, with the majority living in cities. Agriculture and livestock activities are common in rural areas of the country. The population of Armenia has increased in the past years, but has been trending downwards in recent years. The reasons for this situation include migration, economic difficulties and demographic factors. A large part of the population living in Armenia belongs to Christianity. The Armenian Apostolic Church is the official religious institution of the country and is mostly followed by the people of Armenia. As a result, Armenia has a population of approximately

2.9 million. While the population structure of the country consists of various ethnic groups, the population density is generally higher in cities.

Information About the Capital

Yerevan, the capital of Armenia, is one of the largest and most important cities in the country. Located in the western part of the country, Yerevan is located on the banks of the Ararat River. The city, which has a rich historical past, is home to many cultural and historical buildings. Yerevan is a city considered the center of Armenian culture. Important educational institutions such as Yerevan State University located in the city constitute the center of the country's academic life. There are also many museums, galleries and art centers in Yerevan. One of the most important tourist attractions of the city is Er Ivan Castle. Built in the 7th century, this castle is the oldest building in the city. Additionally, the Cathedral of Our Lady, the symbol of Armenia, is also located in Yerevan. This cathedral was built in 2001 and is one of the most important religious centers of the city. Yerevan is also a modern city and hosts many restaurants, cafes, shopping malls and nightclubs. Areas in the city such as Republic Square and Northern Avenue constitute the center of the city's social life. Yerevan, which is also very developed in terms of transportation, hosts Zvartnots International Airport. There are also public transportation vehicles such as buses, minibuses and metro in the city. For those who want to explore the cultural and historical heritage of Armenia, Yerevan is a must-visit city.

Information About AMD

The currency of Armenia is the Armenian Dram. ISO code is AMD. Dram is used as the official currency of Armenia. Introduced by the Central Bank of Armenia in 1993, the dram is divided into 100 lumas. The Armenian Dram is in circulation as paper banknotes and metal coins. The values of banknotes are determined as 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 5000, 10,000 drams. Coins have values of 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 drams. The value of the Armenian Dram against the dollar may fluctuate. The development of the Armenian economy and external factors may affect the value of the drama. In general, the dram is the widely used currency for purchases and trade in Armenia.

Historical Places

Armenia is a country famous for its rich historical and cultural heritage. Therefore, there are many historical and cultural attractions. Here are some important historical places to see in Armenia:

1. Echmiadzin Cathedral: The holiest church in Armenia Echmiadzin Cathedral is known as the religious center of Armenia, which was the first state to accept Christianity as an official religion in 301. It is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

2. Temple of Garni: B.C. Built in the 1st century, the Temple of Garni is the best-preserved structure from the ancient Roman period in Armenia. The temple is one of the pagan temples from the Hellenistic period.

3. St. Gayane Church: Built in the 7th century, St. Gayane Church is another important church in Etchmiadzin. It is one of the oldest Christian temples in Armenia and is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

4. Noravank Monastery: Built in the 13th century, Noravank Monastery is located in the Vayots Dzor region. The monastery is popular with visitors because it is located among magnificent natural beauties.

5. Geghard Monastery: Founded in the 4th century and expanded in the 13th century, Geghard Monastery is one of the oldest monasteries in Armenia. The monastery contains many churches and chapels carved into the rocks.

6. Khor Virap Monastery: Located at the foot of Mount Ararat, Khor Virap Monastery is one of the most important religious sites in Armenia. The monastery is known as the place where St. Gregory was imprisoned and offers fascinating views to visitors.

7. Zvartnots Cathedral: Built in the 7th century, Zvartnots Cathedral is one of the most important Byzantine period buildings in Armenia. The cathedral has a fascinating architecture, the ruins of which are still standing. Only a few examples are given in this list, and there are many other historical and cultural sites in Armenia. Visitors to Armenia should spend more time exploring these historical sites.

Food Culture

Armenian cuisine is a rich cuisine influenced by Middle Eastern and Mediterranean cuisines. Foods specific to Armenia are generally natural and fresh. It is made with ingredients and emphasis is placed on healthy nutrition. Here are some popular dishes from Armenian cuisine:

1. Khorovats: It is one of the most famous dishes of Armenia. Khorovats are made by cooking meat (usually lamb or pork) and vegetables on barbecues. Meat is marinated with spices and served with roasted vegetables.

2. Dolma: Dolma is made by stuffing vegetables such as bell pepper, cabbage or grape leaves with ingredients such as rice, minced meat or lentils. Stuffed vegetables are usually served with olive oil and lemon juice.

3. Harissa: Harissa is a dish made by cooking wheat and meat together for a long time. Wheat is boiled with meat and spices and turned into puree. Harissa is often served for breakfast or on special occasions.

4. Lahmacun: Lahmacun is a pizza prepared with minced meat, onion, tomato and spices on thin dough. Lahmacun is usually wrapped in a wrap and served with lemon and lettuce.

5. Chorek: Chorek is a type of sweet bread. It contains eggs, milk, sugar and spices. Chorek is usually consumed on special occasions or for breakfast.

6. Eetch: Eetch is made by mixing bulgur with onion, tomato, green onion, lemon juice and spices. Eetch is often served as a salad.

7. Lavash: Lavash is a thin and flexible type of bread. It is usually used with meals or in the form of wraps. Lavash is an indispensable part of Armenian cuisine. Armenian cuisine is famous for delicious and healthy dishes. These dishes are part of Armenian culture and are traditionally shared with family and friends.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Armenia is a country famous for its historical and cultural riches. However, when it comes to nightlife, it is a quieter place compared to other European cities. Yerev, the capital of Armenia An is one of the most vibrant cities in terms of nightlife. There are many restaurants, bars, nightclubs and cafes in Yerevan. Nightlife in the city is usually livelier on weekends. Outdoor venues and terraces are popular, especially in the summer months. One of the most famous nightclubs in Yerevan is known as "Club 12". This club is famous for electronic music and live performances. Other popular clubs include "Calumet Ethnic Lounge Bar" and "Dolce Club". Yerevan also has many restaurants and bars. Restaurants in the city generally serve a wide range of dishes, from local Armenian cuisine to international delicacies. Many bars also offer entertainment with live music performances and DJ performances. Although there is nightlife in other cities of Armenia, it is not as lively as in Yerevan. These cities include major cities such as Gyumri and Vanadzor. As a result, nightlife in Armenia is generally concentrated in Yerevan. Nightclubs, restaurants and bars in the city provide a fun experience for locals and tourists. However, it should be noted that it has a quieter nightlife compared to other European cities.

Culture of Life

Since Armenia is a country with historical and cultural riches, its traditions and customs are quite diverse. Here are some traditions and customs of Armenia:

1. Family Values: Family is very important in Armenian culture. Relationships between family members are based on respect and love. Generally, large families and kinship relationships are at the forefront.

2. Religious Ceremonies: Armenia has a deep connection with Christianity. Therefore, religious ceremonies and festivals have an important place. Religious holidays, especially Easter and Christmas, are celebrated with great enthusiasm.

3. Wedding Ceremonies: Armenian weddings are very colorful and exciting. �er. In traditional weddings, couples get married in the church and then celebrate in the wedding hall. Dances, songs and traditional music are listened to at weddings.

4. Cultural Dances: Armenia's traditional dances are an expression of the spirit of the people. Dances accompanied by instruments such as drums, zurna and violin are usually performed in groups. These dances are part of Armenian culture and are performed at various festivals.

5. Food Customs: Armenian cuisine is famous for its rich and delicious dishes. Hospitality holds an important place in Armenian culture. Guests are usually offered various appetizers, stuffed vegetables, kebabs and desserts. Various cheeses, olives and bread are also consumed for breakfast.

6. Shopping for souvenirs: Tourists traveling to Armenia may often want to buy souvenirs. For this reason, there are many gift options in the country such as handcrafted products, rugs, ceramics and traditional clothes. These are just some of the traditions and customs of Armenia. The historical and cultural depths of the country include many more unique traditions and customs.

Economic Information

Armenia is a country located in the South Caucasus. Its neighbors are Türkiye, Georgia, Azerbaijan and Iran. Armenia's economy is generally based on agriculture, industry and the service sector. The agricultural sector is an important part of the Armenian economy. The country's climate and soils provide a suitable environment for growing agricultural products. Major agricultural products include wheat, barley, potatoes, grapes, apples, apricots, peaches and walnuts. Livestock farming is also an important source of income. The industrial sector is another important component of the Armenian economy. Industries such as metallurgy, chemicals, food processing, textiles and electronics stand out. Armenia, especially when it comes to jewelry and diamond processing It is famous in this. It is also growing rapidly in the information technologies sector. The service sector plays an important role in the growth of the Armenian economy. Companies operating in fields such as tourism, finance, telecommunications and e-commerce contribute to the economic development of the country. Armenia's economic growth potential may sometimes be limited due to regional political and geopolitical tensions. However, the government is taking various measures to encourage foreign investments and diversify the economy. Investments, especially in the information technologies sector, contribute positively to the economic growth of the country. Armenia's economic situation has been tried to be improved with a series of reforms and foreign aid programs in recent years. However, the country still faces some challenges, especially issues such as high unemployment rate and corruption. However, Armenia's economic potential and diversification efforts have the potential to deliver more stable economic growth in the future.

Living Costs

🍱 Lunch Menu	$9.11
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$46
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$7.45
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.5
☕ Cappuccino	$2.81
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$0.97
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$816
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$566
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$1460
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$940
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$71.1
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$110
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$18.5
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	13.02%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$2324
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$1115
🚌 Local transport ticket	$0.26
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$13.2
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$4.01
⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal	$1.24
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$1.41
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$0.68
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$2.17
🥚 Eggs, x12	$2.16
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$7.4
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$7.41
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$10.7
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.24
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.69
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.65
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.78
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.76
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.67
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.42
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$1.8
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$8.31
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.33
🚬 Cigarette pack	$2.23
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$5.74
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$3.36
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$2.4
👄 Toothpaste, 1 tube	$2.92
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$64.3
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$5.51
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$26.6
💇 Haircut, simple	$6.73
👖 Brand Jeans	$70
👟 Brand Sneakers	$103
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$254
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$8136

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

Armavir Region

Gegharkunik Province

Kotayk Region

Lori Region

Shirak Region

Syunik Province

Tavush Region

Vayots Dzor Region

Yerevan