As-Suwayda Detailed Information About the State

Information About As-Suwayda

As-Suwayda is a city in the south of Syria. It is located in the Dera province of the country. The city is known for its ethnic Druze population. As-Suwayda is located in a mountainous area and has beautiful natural landscapes. Among the most notable buildings in the city are the historical Hammam al-Abed bath, the Church of Mar Elian and the Mar Girgis Church. The city is a region where agriculture and animal husbandry are developed. For this reason, it is known as an important center of trade in agricultural products and livestock products. In recent years, tourism has also become an important sector. However, due to the civil war in Syria, As-Suwayda has also been affected. Since the start of the war, the security situation in the city has weakened and some clashes have occurred. However, the city still maintains its importance as the cultural and religious center of the Druze community. As-Suwayda is a city known for its historical and cultural riches and has a different atmosphere from other parts of Syria. However, due to the war, the tourism sector was negatively affected.

Information about Location and Geography

As-Suwayda is a city located in the south of Syria. It is located approximately 100 kilometers from the country's capital, Damascus. The city is located on the Hauran Plateau. Geographically, As-Suwayda is surrounded by the Lebanon Mountains to the west, the Syrian Desert to the east, and the Jordanian border to the south. Since the city is located in a mountainous region, it is generally spread over mountainous areas. The highest point is Sheikh al-Arad Mountain, which has an altitude of 1,310 meters. In terms of climate, As-Suwayda has a hot desert climate. While the summer months are quite hot and dry, the winter months are milder and rainier. Precipitation usually falls during the winter months, and the region becomes greener and more productive during this period. As-Suwayda is an important region in terms of agriculture and animal husbandry. Products such as olives, grapes, pomegranates, figs and wheat are grown. In addition, the mountainous areas in the city attract attention with their natural beauty and have become a tourist attraction center.

Information About History

As-Suwayda is a city located in the south of Syria. The city is considered one of the oldest settlements in Syria and has hosted different civilizations throughout history. In ancient times, the city was part of the Roman province of Syria, which was part of the Roman Empire. During this period the city developed greatly under the influence of Roman architecture. As-Suwayda is full of ruins from the Roman period, including a Roman theatre, monumental gates and city walls. It is famous for its structures such as. During the medieval period, the city came under the rule of various Arab, Byzantine and Seljuk governments. As-Suwayda, which came under the control of the Ottoman Empire in the 16th century, became an important trade center during the Ottoman period. In the 20th century, the city remained under French mandate and became a Syrian city with the independence of Syria in 1946. As-Suwayda is famous for its historical texture and cultural riches. The old streets, traditional houses and historical mosques in the city offer visitors the opportunity to trace the past. Additionally, archaeological excavations in the city have revealed ruins of Rome and other ancient civilizations. As-Suwayda has beautiful natural landscapes along with its historical past. The mountains surrounding the city offer an ideal environment for trekking and nature walks. Today, As-Suwayda, in addition to being an important city of Syria, also attracts attention with its historical and cultural heritage.

Touristic Places

As-Suwayda is a city located in the south of Syria and is connected to the Dera province of the country. The city is an attractive spot for tourists with its historical and cultural riches. Here are some tourist places you can visit in As-Suwayda:

1. As-Suwayda Castle: Located in the center of the city, this castle is a structure dating from the Middle Ages. The castle was used as a historical defense point and is now open to tourists.

2. Theatre: There is an ancient theater in As-Suwayda. This theater, dating back to the Roman period, is a well-preserved and impressive building. Events and festivals held here may be interesting for tourists.

3. As-Suwayda Museum: The museum located in the city exhibits the history and culture of the region. Archaeological finds, handicrafts and other historical artifacts are exhibited here.

4. Jebel Al-Arab: Located east of As-Suwayda, this mountain is famous for its natural beauty. You can climb the mountain, hike or have a picnic. When you get to the top of the mountain, a magnificent view will be waiting for you.

5. Olive Gardens: The olive groves in the city are one of the natural beauties of As-Suwayda. Here you can walk, enjoy nature or buy fresh olive oil from local producers. As-Suwayda is a city that offers a different experience to its visitors with its historical and natural beauties. However, you should consider the current security situation in Syria and check travel advisories before deciding to travel.

Food Culture

As-Suwayda, S It is a city located in the south of Syria, and therefore the dishes consumed in this region carry regional and cultural influences. Here are some dishes specific to the city of As-Suwayda:

1. Mutabbel: Mutabbel is an appetizer made with roasted eggplant and yoghurt. Eggplants are roasted and crushed, then mixed with yoghurt, garlic and salt. It is served by sprinkling olive oil and sumac on top.

2. Kibbeh: Kibbeh is a type of meatball made with raw minced meat, bulgur and spices. Kibbeh is usually baked or fried with its stuffing.

3. Tabbouleh: Tabbouleh is a salad made with finely chopped parsley, tomatoes, onions, lemon juice and olive oil. It can be made more satisfying by adding bulgur.

4. Fatteh: Fatteh is a dish made with toasted bread, chickpeas, yoghurt and tahini sauce. Chickpeas are boiled and served with toasted bread and yoghurt.

5. Mahshi: Mahshi is a dish that is usually filled with vegetables such as zucchini, eggplant or bell pepper. It is prepared with stuffing, rice, minced meat, onion and spices. Vegetables are baked in the oven and served with tomato sauce on top. These dishes are specific to the city of As-Suwayda and can be consumed in other regions as well. Syria's rich and diverse culinary culture provides the availability of dishes specific to different regions in the region.

Entertainment and Nightlife

As-Suwayda is a city in southwestern Syria and is generally known for its historical and cultural tourism. Entertainment and nightlife in the city may be quieter compared to other major cities. However, there are some cafes, restaurants and nightclubs. Nightlife in As-Suwayda is generally based on local people's social events. Cafes and restaurants in the city often become meeting points for locals in the evening hours. You can enjoy local food and have a pleasant evening accompanied by local music in these places. The number of nightclubs and bars in As-Suwayda is limited. However, some hotels may have nightclubs. Live music, dance and entertainment shows can be organized in these clubs. Tourists visiting As-Suwayda usually prefer to go to larger cities for nightlife, especially the capital Damascus or Aleppo. There is a wider choice of entertainment and nightlife in these cities. However, As-Suwayda is famous for its historical and cultural riches. You can visit and explore the historical areas of the city, shop at local markets and watch traditional folk dances. Also, around You can explore the natural beauties and have a picnic at sunset. Although the nightlife is quieter in As-Suwayda, you can find the opportunity to encounter the hospitality and traditional culture of the local people in the city.

Economic Information

As-Suwayda is a city located in the south of Syria. The city has an economy focused on sectors such as agriculture, trade and tourism. Agriculture is the mainstay of As-Suwayda's economy. Agricultural areas in the city allow the cultivation of various products such as wheat, barley, cotton, olives, grapes, citrus fruits and vegetables. Agricultural products are used both for local consumption and exported to other regions. Trade also plays an important role in As-Suwayda's economy. The city is a trade center where agricultural products from surrounding regions are marketed. Additionally, various handicraft products are also exported from the city through trade. Tourism also has significant potential for As-Suwayda's economy. The city attracts visitors with its historical and cultural riches. Especially Roman ruins and ancient cities attract the attention of tourists. Tourism contributes to the development of the hotel, restaurant and tourism services sector in the city. However, the effects of the civil war throughout Syria have also negatively affected As-Suwayda's economy. Security concerns, infrastructure damage and economic difficulties have limited trade and tourism activities in the city. As a result, As-Suwayda's economy is based on sectors such as agriculture, trade and tourism. However, there are difficulties in economic activities due to the effects of the civil war.