Erzincan Detailed Information About the State

Information About Erzincan

Erzincan is a city located in the Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. The city is neighbors with the provinces of Erzurum, Sivas, Malatya and Tunceli. Erzincan, famous for its historical and natural beauties, has a rich cultural heritage. The history of Erzincan dates back to B.C. It dates back to the 2000s. The region has hosted many civilizations throughout history, such as the Hittites, Persians, Romans, Byzantines, Seljuks and Ottomans. Therefore, there are many historical ruins and buildings in the city. One of the most important historical structures of Erzincan is Erzincan Castle. Built by Byzantine Emperor Justinian in the 6th century, the castle is located at the highest point of the city. In addition, historical mosques, churches and inns in the city also attract the attention of visitors. Erzincan, which is also famous for its natural beauties, is surrounded by places such as Munzur Mountains, Kemaliye and Çağlayan Valley. Munzur Mountains are a popular destination for outdoor activities such as hiking, mountaineering and camping. In addition, natural thermal springs in the city are also preferred for health tourism. Erzincan cuisine is also very rich and delicious. Especially kebabs, meat dishes and local desserts come to the fore in the city. In addition, Erzincan's famous pastrami is a flavor preferred throughout the country. In terms of transportation, it is possible to reach Erzincan by air, road and railway. There is Erzincan Airport in the city and many domestic flights are operated. It is also possible to reach other cities in Turkey by bus and train. Erzincan offers its visitors an unforgettable experience with its historical and natural beauties. With its historical buildings, natural parks and rich cultural heritage, Erzincan is a city waiting to be discovered.

Information about Location and Geography

Erzincan is a city located in the Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. . Erzincan, which has hosted different civilizations throughout history, attracts attention with its historical and cultural riches. The city of Erzincan borders Gümüşhane, Trabzon and Bayburt in the north, Erzurum in the east, Tunceli and Elazığ in the south, and Sivas and Giresun in the west. The city is located in the central part of the Eastern Anatolia Region. Erzincan's geographical location is very important. The city is located on the valley of the Karasu River, one of the branches of the Euphrates River. In addition, Erzincan is one of the important transportation points in the Eastern Anatolia Region. S The city is an important transition point between Istanbul-Ankara-Eastern Anatolia. The surface area of ​​Erzincan is approximately 11,891 square kilometers. The altitude in the city varies. While there are high mountains in the eastern part, there are plains and plains in the western part. The highest point is Ergan Mountain with 3,917 meters. Erzincan's climate is under the influence of continental climate. Winters are cold and snowy, and summers are hot and dry. Agricultural activities are carried out in the city. Major agricultural products include wheat, barley, sugar beets, apples and pears. Livestock farming is also an important source of income. Erzincan also stands out with its natural beauties and historical places. These include places such as Kemaliye, Girvelik Waterfall, Çağırankaya, Altıntepe and Kızıldağ National Park. In addition, Erzincan is also an ideal destination for outdoor sports. Activities such as mountaineering, trekking and rock climbing are carried out.

Information About History

Erzincan is a city located in the Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. Erzincan, which has hosted different civilizations throughout history, has a rich historical heritage. The history of Erzincan dates back to BC. The oldest information about the history of the region has been obtained thanks to finds from the Hittite period. After the Hittites, the region came under the rule of various civilizations such as the Urartians, Persians, Roman Empire, Byzantine Empire and Seljuk Empire, respectively. Erzincan has been an important trade and cultural center throughout history. During the Seljuk period, many mosques, madrasahs, baths and palaces were built in the city. In addition, Erzincan became the center of trade because it was located on an important caravan route in history. However, Erzincan's history was deeply affected by the great earthquake that occurred in the early 20th century. The earthquake that occurred in 1939 greatly destroyed the city and caused thousands of people to lose their lives. After this earthquake, the city was rebuilt. Today, Erzincan preserves its historical texture with many buildings and places. Among the historical buildings in the city, there are important works such as Erzincan Castle, Three Tombs, Yakutiye Madrasa and Çobandede Bridge. In addition, the historical and cultural heritage of the region is exhibited in the museums in the city. Erzincan has been under the influence of different civilizations throughout history and therefore has a rich history. has a cultural heritage. This heritage is also reflected in the city's festivals, traditional handicrafts and cuisine. Erzincan's historical and cultural riches make it an interesting tourist destination for visitors to the city.

Touristic Places

Erzincan is one of the important cities in the Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. Erzincan, which has hosted various civilizations throughout history, also has a rich potential in terms of tourism. Here are the touristic places to visit in Erzincan:

1. Kemaliye (Eğin): It is one of the most famous touristic places of Erzincan. Kemaliye, which draws attention with its unique natural beauties, historical houses and historical mosques, attracts thousands of visitors every year.

2. Çağlayan Valley: Çağlayan Valley, one of the natural beauties of Erzincan, is an ideal spot for those who want to go hiking. The waterfalls and natural formations in the valley offer a visual feast to visitors.

3. Girmana Plateau: Located in the rural part of Erzincan, Girmana Plateau is famous for its clean air, green nature and mountain views. The plateau is a preferred spot for camping, nature walks and picnics.

4. Erzincan Castle: Erzincan Castle, located in the city center, is a historical building. The castle, which belongs to the Seljuk period, reflects the history and cultural heritage of the city.

5. Narman Fairy Chimneys: Fairy chimneys located in the Narman district of Erzincan are a natural formation similar to Cappadocia. Fairy chimneys, formed in different shapes, attract the attention of visitors.

6. Şiran Castle: Şiran Castle, located in the Şiran district of Erzincan, is a historical building. The castle, which belongs to the Seljuk period, is worth seeing along with other historical buildings in the city.

7. Üzümlü Thermal Springs: The thermal springs located in the Üzümlü district of Erzincan have an important potential in terms of thermal tourism. Hot springs are believed to have health benefits. The tourist attractions on this list are just a few examples of Erzincan. There are many other historical and natural beauties in the city. When you visit Erzincan, you can explore these places and experience the beauties of the city closely.

Food Culture

Erzincan is a city located in the Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. Erzincan, which has the rich and diverse culinary culture of this region, is famous for its unique flavors. Here are the famous dishes of Erzincan:

1. Cağ Kebab: Erzincan's best It is one of the famous dishes. This kebab is prepared by skewering beef or lamb meat and cooking it over a wood fire. Meat marinated with fresh spices is roasted over the fire to obtain a perfect taste.

2. Tulum Cheese: Erzincan's tulum cheese is famous. Tulum cheese is a type of cheese made from sheep's milk. Cheese ripened in a special bag provides an intense and aromatic taste. In Erzincan, tulum cheese is generally preferred for breakfast.

3. Cızlama: It is a type of pastry specific to Erzincan. Cizlama, prepared by adding cast cheese and butter on phyllo dough, is baked in the oven and served hot. Cizlama, which has a delicate taste, is especially preferred for breakfast.

4. Borani: It is a traditional flavor of Erzincan. Borani is known as eggplant dish with yoghurt. This dish, prepared by roasting and crushing eggplants, is served with garlic yoghurt on top. It can be consumed both hot and cold.

5. Kömbe: It is a dessert specific to Erzincan. It is a dumpling containing walnuts or peanuts. It is sweetened with sugar or molasses, cooked and served with powdered sugar sprinkled on top. It is consumed frequently, especially during Ramadan. These dishes are just a few examples of Erzincan's rich culinary culture. If you go to Erzincan, do not return without trying these delicacies.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Erzincan is a city located in the Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. The city stands out with its historical and cultural riches, but it is not as lively as other big cities in terms of nightlife. Still, there are some entertainment venues in the city. Many of the hotels in Erzincan have entertainment venues such as restaurants, bars and nightclubs. You can listen to live music, dance and taste local delicacies in these places. In addition, live music performances and local folk dances are also performed in some venues. Cafes and tea gardens in the city may also be open until night hours. You can sit and chat with your friends and drink tea or coffee in these places. You can also enjoy hookah in some places. However, Erzincan's nightlife may be quieter than other cities in tourist areas, as it is geared more towards local people. The number of bars and nightclubs in the city is also limited. Therefore, if you want to have a more lively experience for nightlife, when you visit Erzincan, you should visit the surrounding provinces, especially E. Going to big cities like Rzurum and Trabzon may be a better option. As a result, although Erzincan is not as lively as other big cities in terms of nightlife, it offers its visitors an enjoyable experience with its cultural and historical riches.

Economic Information

Erzincan is a city located in the Eastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. Its climate is a continental climate and it operates in sectors such as agriculture, animal husbandry and mining. Erzincan, which is among the mineral riches of the country, has a significant economic potential in this field. Erzincan's economy has a structure based on agriculture. Especially the cultivation of products such as wheat, barley, corn and potatoes is widely done. Natural resources in the city also contribute to the economy. Extraction of minerals such as copper, lead, iron and zinc, especially in the mining sector, is an important source of income. Erzincan's livestock sector is also quite developed. Sheep and goat breeding is especially common. In addition, the production and processing of products such as dairy products, cheese and yoghurt are among the important economic activities. Tourism is also a sector that contributes to Erzincan's economy. It has tourism potential, especially with its natural beauties, plateaus, mountains and historical buildings. In addition, its proximity to Palandöken, the famous ski resort close to Erzincan, is also a factor that increases tourism revenues. One of the studies carried out for the economic development of Erzincan is the establishment of organized industrial zones. Organized industrial zones support industrial and production activities in the city and create employment. As a result, Erzincan's economy is based on sectors such as agriculture, animal husbandry, mining and tourism. Natural resources and tourism potential in the city play an important role for economic development. In addition, organized industrial zones also support industrial activities in the city.