Date: 2023-09-11 / Countries

South Africa Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = ZA
iso3 Code = ZAF
Phone Code = 27
Capital = Pretoria
Currency Code = ZAR
Currency = South African rand
Tld. Domain Extension = .za
Region = Africa
Nationality = South African

Information About South Africa

South Africa is a country located in the south of the African continent. The country's neighbors are Namibia, Botswana, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Lesotho and Eswatini. It is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the west. South Africa is one of the largest countries in Africa in terms of surface area. The country's capital is Pretoria, but the legislative and executive branches are located in Johannesburg and Cape Town. South Africa has 11 official languages, including English, Afrikaans, Zulu and Xhosa. South Africa attracts attention with its ethnic and cultural diversity. Different ethnic groups, including black, white, colored and Indian origin, live in the country. Racial discrimination policies, known as the apartheid period, existed in the country for many years, but ended with democratic elections in 1994. The African National Congress (ANC), led by Nelson Mandela, played an important role in this process. South Africa is also a very rich country in terms of tourism. The country's natural beauties, safari parks, mountains and beaches are popular destinations for tourists. Additionally, the city of Cape Town is home to tourist attractions such as the famous Table Mountain and Robben Island. Johannesburg is an important center in terms of trade and economy. Economically, South Africa is one of the most developed countries in Africa. Sectors such as mining, automotive, tourism, finance and telecommunications contribute to the country's economy. However, there is still a huge income inequality and unemployment problem in the country. South Africa also plays an important role in the international arena. South Africa, one of the BRICS countries, is a member of the African Union and plays a regional leadership role. It also hosted the 2010 FIFA World Cup and has trained world-renowned athletes. Gu New Africa is a country located in the south of the African continent. As of 2021, its estimated population is 60 million. The population density of the country is approximately 48 people/km². South Africa is a country very rich in ethnic diversity. It consists of different ethnic groups such as black Africans, whites, people of color and Indo-Africans. While black Africans constitute the majority of the population, whites and people of color also constitute a significant minority. The country's most populous city is Johannesburg and is home to approximately

5.6 million people. Other major cities include Cape Town, Durban and Pretoria. The population growth rate in South Africa is low due to health problems such as HIV/AIDS. At the same time, socioeconomic problems such as poverty, unemployment and access to water resources also affect the country's population. South Africa's population has a young structure. As of 2021, the average age is 27.7 years old. This shows that the country has a young population. In conclusion, the population of South Africa is an ethnically diverse country and consists of approximately 60 million people. It can be said that the country has a young population and faces some socioeconomic problems.

Information About the Capital

Pretoria is the capital of South Africa and a city located in the Gauteng region. Located north of Johannesburg, Pretoria serves as the seat of government as the administrative capital of South Africa. The city is known for its beautiful gardens, historical buildings and universities. The Union Building, a symbolic building in Pretoria, played an important role in South Africa's transition to democracy. In addition, the Voortrekker Monument is one of the important tourist attractions of the city. Pretoria is considered one of the centers of Afrikaans culture. Written in Afrikaans It hosts important literary works. Additionally, the University of Pretoria, one of South Africa's most respected universities, is also located in the city. Pretoria's climate is cool and dry in winter and hot and rainy in summer. Parks and gardens in the city offer a calm and peaceful atmosphere. Pretoria is surrounded by mountains and nature reserves, meaning there are plenty of places for nature lovers to explore. Pretoria is an important part of South Africa's historical and cultural heritage. With its rich history and various activities, it offers visitors many discovery opportunities.

Information About ZAR

The currency of South Africa is the South African Rand (ZAR). The rand was adopted as the currency of the Republic of South Africa in 1961. It is issued and distributed by the South African Reserve Bank. The South African Rand can be freely exchanged with international currencies. Commonly accepted banknotes in South Africa are 10, 20, 50, 100 and 200 Rand. Coins are used in denominations of 1, 2, 5 and 10 Rand. The rand is an important part of the South African economy and is widely used in the country's foreign trade. Activities in South Africa's sectors such as mining, agriculture, tourism and finance can affect the value of the rand. Rand may fluctuate from time to time and exchange rates may fluctuate. These fluctuations may be affected by changes in the South African economy. It is a currency followed especially by international investors and tourists. When shopping in South Africa, cash or debit cards are generally used. Banks and exchange offices provide services for converting foreign currencies into Rand. The South African Rand is also traded on international markets. Investors, when trading foreign currencies or international financial They can use Rand when performing financial transactions. Although the South African rand is accepted as an international currency, it may have more limited acceptance compared to some commonly used currencies in other countries. Therefore, those traveling or looking to do business in South Africa are advised to check where local currency is accepted and their exchange rates.

Historical Places

South Africa is a country rich in history and culture. Here are some important historical sites located in South Africa:

1. Robben Island: Located off the coast of Cape Town, Robben Island is known as the place where Nelson Mandela was imprisoned for 18 years. Tours to the island offer visitors the opportunity to visit Mandela's ward and other historical sites on the island.

2. Johannesburg Mining Museum: Johannesburg is the largest city in South Africa and also has an important place as a historical mining center. The Johannesburg Mining Museum tells the history of mining and the impact of this sector on the South African economy.

3. Soweto: A suburb of Johannesburg, Soweto is where the majority of South Africa's black population lives. Soweto is considered the center of the anti-apartheid struggle and is home to Nelson Mandela. Soweto also has historical landmarks such as the Hector Pieterson Monument and Vilakazi Street.

4. Cape of Good Hope: Located in Cape Town, South Africa, the Cape of Good Hope is famous as a historical lighthouse and the southernmost point of South Africa. This region is an important transit point for sailors and played an important role in the era of exploration.

5. Voortrekker Monument: Located in the city of Pretoria, the Voortrekker Monument is a monument built in memory of the Boers who participated in South Africa's struggle for independence. The monument was built between 1835 and 1854. The merry Voortrekker describes their migration.

6. Robben Island: Located in Table Bay, north of Cape Town, Robben Island is a historically and politically important place in South Africa. The island, which has been used as a prison since the 17th century, became famous as the place where Nelson Mandela and other black leaders were imprisoned in the 20th century. In addition to these historical places, South Africa also has historical and natural beauties such as many national parks, natural reserves and ancient caves. South Africa offers a unique experience for visitors with its historical heritage and natural beauty.

Food Culture

South Africa has a rich and diverse culinary culture as it is a country where various ethnic groups and cultures come together. South African cuisine is characterized by the use of local ingredients, the abundant use of spices and the combination of different cooking methods. "Braai" (barbecue), a South African dish, is one of the most popular dishes in South Africa. It is usually a meat party where meats and sausages are cooked outdoors over a coal fire. Braai is often performed as a social event among family and friends. Another popular South African dish is known as "Bobotie". Bobotie is a type of meat dish made from minced meat, spices, dried fruits and bread. Egg sauce is poured over it and baked in the oven. It is usually served with rice or mashed potatoes. A sandwich called the "Gatsby" is particularly popular in Cape Town, South Africa. This sandwich is made by placing various ingredients such as meat, fries, sauces and salad inside a long French bread. Another important dish of South African cuisine is known as "Biltong". Biltong is a type of meat snack made by drying beef, lamb, or various other meats in a salty and spicy manner. . It is usually served sliced and is a delicious source of protein. South Africa's traditional sausages called "Boerewors" are also very popular. Boerewors are made by mixing beef, mutton and spices and are usually cooked on the barbecue. These are just a few examples, South African cuisine is full of many more delicious dishes and desserts. Different cultural influences and recipes can be found in various regions of South Africa.

Entertainment and Nightlife

South Africa is a country that offers vibrant entertainment and nightlife. There are many entertainment venues, especially in larger cities, especially in places such as Johannesburg, Cape Town and Durban. Cape Town is one of South Africa's most popular tourist areas and has many nightclubs, bars, restaurants and live music venues. Long Street is known as the center of Cape Town's nightlife and has venues for many different music genres. The V&A Waterfront is also a popular area for nightlife. Johannesburg is an important city in South Africa in terms of entertainment and nightlife. The Sandton area is considered the center of the city's nightlife and has many upscale restaurants, nightclubs and bars. Areas such as Melville and Rosebank also offer a vibrant nightlife. Durban is a city along the coastline and is famous for its beaches and nightlife. There are many restaurants, bars and nightclubs in the area known as the Golden Mile. Florida Road is considered the center of Durban's nightlife. There are also entertainment and nightlife venues in other parts of South Africa. There are also many bars, restaurants and nightclubs in cities such as Port Elizabeth, East London and Bloemfontein. Security is also a factor to consider. Go out at night in South Africa It is important to pay attention to safety precautions. It is especially recommended for tourists to choose crowded and safe areas. In conclusion, South Africa is a country rich in entertainment and nightlife. There are many different options in big cities and there are places to suit everyone's taste. However, it is important to consider safety and follow local recommendations.

Culture of Life

South Africa is a country with a rich cultural diversity among races and ethnic groups. Therefore, there are many different traditions and customs in South Africa. Here are some traditions and customs of South Africa:

1. Lobola: Marriage among some ethnic groups in South Africa takes place with a tradition called lobola. Lobola is a ceremony in which the bride's family gives a quarter or more of cattle, money or other valuables to the groom. This tradition is considered a symbol where the marriage union is established and two families respect each other.

2. Sangoma: Among the indigenous peoples of South Africa, sangomas, known as healers or seers, have an important role. Sangomas are people believed to have supernatural powers. They provide consultancy to the public on issues such as health problems, communicating with spirits and divination. Sangomas use a variety of methods to treat patients using traditional medicines and rituals.

3. Braai: One of the most popular food customs in South Africa is known as braai. Braai is an outdoor barbecue where meat, sausages and vegetables are usually grilled. Braai is considered a social event among family and friends and is usually held on weekends or holidays.

4. Ulwaluko: In the Xhosa ethnic group of South Africa, ulwaluko, the rite of passage for boys, is an important tradition. This ceremony is The third symbolizes the transition of men into adulthood. During the ceremony, men are isolated to go to sacred places and perform traditional rituals. Ulwaluko is considered a ceremony that emphasizes the role and responsibilities of men within the community.

5. Gumboot dance: Born among the mine workers of South Africa, gumboot dance is a local dance style. This style of dance is a type of dance performed by miners using their rubber boots to tap and dance rhythmically. Gumboot dance has become a part of South African culture and attracts attention from tourists. These are just a few examples, there are many more traditions and customs due to South Africa's wide cultural diversity. Each ethnic group has its own unique traditions and customs, making the country culturally rich.

Economic Information

South Africa is one of the most developed and industrialized countries on the African continent. It attracts attention with its developed economy and strong performance in various sectors. South Africa's economy consists of sectors such as mining, manufacturing, finance, services, agriculture and tourism. The mining sector is a major source of income for the country, producing significant amounts of minerals such as gold, platinum, diamonds, coal and manganese worldwide. The manufacturing sector is also an important part of the South African economy. It operates in sub-sectors such as automotive, metal processing, chemical production, textile and food processing. This sector also plays an important role in terms of employment creation and export potential. The financial sector is also a sector that contributes to the growth of the South African economy. Banks, insurance companies and other financial institutions support and invest in the country's economic infrastructure. The service sector is the country's largest employer is. It provides services in sub-sectors such as telecommunications, tourism, education, health services and real estate. Tourism is an important source of income for South Africa, and the country's natural beauties, wildlife, historical and cultural riches attract the attention of tourists. The agricultural sector also plays an important role in the South African economy. The country produces agricultural products such as grains, fruits, vegetables, sugar cane, grapes, coffee and tea. Agriculture provides employment as well as domestic market and export revenues. However, the South African economy faces some challenges. Factors such as high unemployment rate, income inequality, inadequate infrastructure and energy problems are challenges that limit economic growth. In conclusion, the South African economy is notable for its strong performance in various sectors. Sectors such as mining, manufacturing, finance, services, agriculture and tourism make significant contributions to the country's economic growth. However, there are some challenges and various economic reforms are needed to overcome these challenges.

Living Costs

🍱 Lunch Menu	$6.57
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$29.3
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$4.13
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.72
☕ Cappuccino	$1.76
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$0.88
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$395
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$310
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$637
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$535
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$61.4
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$94.8
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$40.5
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	10.03%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$890
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$726
🚌 Local transport ticket	$1.58
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$41.3
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$10.1
⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal	$1.23
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.98
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$0.87
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.19
🥚 Eggs, x12	$1.92
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$7.38
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$4.75
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$6.88
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.41
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.33
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.28
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.36
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.17
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.18
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.59
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$1.22
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$5.25
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.34
🚬 Cigarette pack	$2.68
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$4.3
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$3.08
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$1.7
👄 Toothpaste, 1 tube	$1.12
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$26.4
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$5.61
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$28.9
💇 Haircut, simple	$6.73
👖 Brand Jeans	$44.2
👟 Brand Sneakers	$82.9
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$176
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$3789

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

Gauteng

KwaZulu-Natal

Limpopo

Mpumalanga

North West

Northern Cape

Western Cape