Date: 2023-09-11 / Countries

Pakistan Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = PK
iso3 Code = PAK
Phone Code = 92
Capital = Islamabad
Currency Code = PKR
Currency = Pakistani rupee
Tld. Domain Extension = .pk
Region = Asia
Nationality = Pakistani

Information About Pakistan

Pakistan is a country located in South Asia. Islamabad is the capital and largest city of the country. Pakistan is located to the west of India, to the east of Afghanistan and Iran, to the north of China, in the Arabian Sea and the Oman Sea. Pakistan gained independence from British India in 1947. The official language of the country is Urdu, but English is also widely spoken. Pakistan's population is approximately 225 million and consists of various ethnic groups. The largest ethnic groups are Punjabi, Sindhi, Pashtun and Baloch. Pakistan is the country with the second largest Muslim population in the world. Islam is the official religion of the country and the main source of law. Pakistan's culture combines Islamic, Indian and Middle Eastern influences. The country's music, dance, clothing and cuisine are rich and diverse. Pakistan is also famous for its natural beauties. The mountainous regions in the north of the country are home to the world-famous Himalaya Mountains. Among them, K2 is the second highest mountain in the world. Pakistan is also full of historical and archaeological sites, including the Indus Valley Civilization, which was home to ancient civilizations such as Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro. Economically, Pakistan relies on agriculture, industry and service sectors. Products such as rice, wheat, cotton and sugar cane are especially important in agriculture. The industrial sector operates in areas such as textile, automotive, chemistry, cement and electronics. However, Pakistan also faces problems such as poverty, unemployment, terrorism and political instability. Additionally, there are various disputes and conflicts with its neighbor India. As a result, Pakistan is an interesting country with its history, culture and natural beauties. However, he also struggles with the difficulties he faces. Pakistan is a country in South Asia It is the country. Its estimated population as of 2021 is approximately 225 million people. This is approximately

2.8% of the world's population and is the sixth most populous country in the world. Pakistan's population is growing rapidly. The population growth rate has increased significantly since the 1950s. While the population was approximately 34 million in 1951, as of 2021 this number has reached approximately 225 million. The reasons for the high population growth rate include high birth rates, improving health services and decreasing death rates. Pakistan's population density varies across different regions of the country. Population density is higher, especially in city centres. For example, population density is quite high in major cities such as Karachi and Lahore. On the other hand, lower population density is observed in rural areas. Pakistan's demographic structure is diverse. There are various ethnic groups in the country and these groups include major groups such as Punjabi, Sindhi, Pathan, Baluch and Muhajir. The majority of the population in Pakistan is young. The proportion of young population is high, with the average age being approximately 23. This can increase the country's workforce potential and economic growth potential, but it can also create challenges in areas such as education, health and employment. The distribution of the population in Pakistan is unequal. Especially the proportion of the population living in rural areas is higher and people living in rural areas generally work in the agricultural sector. In cities, employment is more common in industry, trade and service sectors. As a result, Pakistan's population is rapidly growing and diverse. While having a young population increases the potential of the country, it also brings with it some difficulties.

Information about the Capital

Islamab ad is the capital and one of the largest cities of Pakistan. It is located in the north of the country, in the province of Punjab. Built in the 1960s, Islamabad has a modern planning and architecture. The city is famous for its clean and green areas. It is surrounded by different parks, gardens and lakes. Faisal Mosque is a major tourist attraction, one of the largest mosques in Pakistan and has become a symbol of Islamabad. Islamabad is also the political center of Pakistan. The parliament building, government institutions and embassies are located in the city. Additionally, there are various universities and educational institutions. The climate in the city is generally temperate, but the temperature can rise during the summer months. During the winter months, cold and cool weather prevails. Islamabad is also a popular destination for tourists. You can explore natural beauties like Margalla Hills, Pir Sohawa and Rawal Lake. You can also enjoy traditional handicrafts, textiles and local delicacies at the markets in the city. As the capital of Pakistan, Islamabad offers many amenities to locals and visitors alike. The city aims to provide visitors with an unforgettable experience by offering both a historical and modern atmosphere.

Information About PKR

The currency of Pakistan is Pakistani Rupee. ISO code is PKR. 1 Pakistani Rupee is divided into 100 paisa, but the use of paisa is not common. Pakistani Rupee was accepted as the official currency of Pakistan, which gained its independence from India in 1947. The Central Bank of Pakistan controls the circulation and value of the Pakistani Rupee. Pakistani Rupee is used in the form of banknotes and coins. Banknotes are generally printed in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500 and 1000 Rupees. Coins are in denominations of 1, 2, 5 and 10 Rupees. Pakistani Rupee, national and national It is widely used in international trade. It is also the currency that tourists use when spending in Pakistan. The value of the Pakistani Rupee may fluctuate against the US Dollar. Pakistan's economic situation, international markets and other factors may affect the value of the Pakistani Rupee. The symbol of Pakistani Rupee is ₨.

Historical Places

Pakistan is a country famous for its historical and cultural riches. Here are some important historical places located in Pakistan:

1. Moenjodaro: Moenjodaro is an ancient city located in the Sindh region. Along with Harappa, it was one of the most important centers of the Indo-Iranian Civilization. Moenjodaro dates back more than 5000 years and is one of the best-planned cities of the ancient world.

2. Harappa: Harappa is an ancient city located in the Punjab region. Like Moenjodaro, it was an important center of the Indo-Iranian Civilization. Harappa, 2600 to 1900 BCE. It contains the remains of a civilization that existed between This civilization has one of the oldest urban planning in the world.

3. Badshahi Mosque: Located in Lahore, Badshahi Mosque is the largest mosque built during the Mughal Empire. Completed in the 17th century, the mosque is a magnificent structure that reflects the architectural style of the period. The large courtyard and minarets of the mosque are remarkable.

4. Taxila: Taxila is an archaeological site located in northwestern Pakistan. This region has been under the influence of different civilizations such as Persian, Hellenistic and Gandhara Kingdom. Taxila is famous for its Buddhist, Hindu and Jain temples, stubs and ancient universities.

5. Shalimar Gardens: Shalimar Gardens, located in the city of Lahore, was built during the Mughal Empire. The gardens have a three-level design and are adorned with ponds, fountains, flower beds and historical buildings. Shalimar Gardens are home to the best of Mughal period garden designs. is one of the examples.

6. Makli Cemetery: Makli Cemetery is a large cemetery complex located in the city of Thatta in the Sindh region. This cemetery contains graves from various periods, from the 14th century onwards. Makli Cemetery offers an impressive blend of Indian and Islamic architecture. This is just some of the historical places of Pakistan. The country has many more important historical and cultural sites.

Food Culture

Pakistani cuisine is a rich cuisine consisting of basic ingredients such as various meat, vegetables, spices and rice. Although it is similar to Indian cuisine, it contains unique flavors and recipes. Here are some examples of Pakistani cuisine:

1. Biryani: It is one of the most famous dishes of Pakistan. Biryani is a pilaf dish consisting of a combination of rice, meat (chicken, mutton or beef), spices and vegetables. There are many different varieties and each has its own unique flavour.

2. Tikka: Tikka is a dish in which chicken or mutton is marinated with spices and grilled. It is usually served on a skewer and accompanied by spring onions, lemon slices and sauces.

3. Haleem: Haleem is a dish made from a combination of meat (usually mutton), wheat, lentils, chickpeas and spices. It is cooked for a long time and turns into a thick soup and is generally preferred as an iftar dish during Ramadan.

4. Nihari: Nihari is a meat dish served for breakfast or on special occasions. Nihari, usually made using mutton, is prepared with spices and long cooking. Nihari, which has an intense flavor, is usually served poured over rice or fresh bread.

5. Chapli Kebab: Chapli kebab is a dish made in the form of meatballs and usually consists of a mixture of minced meat, onion, spices and greens. It is prepared by frying or grilling and is usually served with sour sauce. It is served with rice.

6. Saag: Saag is a dish in which spinach or other green leafy vegetables are cooked with spices. It is usually flavored with butter or cream and served with rice or bread.

7. Gulab Jamun: It is one of the most popular desserts of Pakistan. This dessert is prepared by making small balls made from a mixture of sugar, milk powder and flour, sweetened with sherbet. It is usually served on special occasions or festivals. Pakistani cuisine is known worldwide for its rich flavors and diversity. Each region has its own unique recipes and local flavors. These dishes are a part of Pakistani culture and are enriched with spices specific to Pakistani cuisine.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Pakistan is a country that offers various entertainment and nightlife opportunities. However, the variety and prevalence of such activities varies across different regions of the country. Here is some information about entertainment and nightlife in Pakistan:

1. Nightlife in Big Cities: Nightlife is livelier in big cities of Pakistan, especially in places like Karachi, Lahore and Islamabad. There are many restaurants, cafes, bars and nightclubs in these cities. Karachi, in particular, is known as the city with the largest and most lively nightlife in the country.

2. Restaurants and Cafes: There are many restaurants and cafes in Pakistan. Especially in big cities, there are restaurants serving different cuisines. A wide range of cuisine is offered, from traditional Pakistani cuisine to international cuisine.

3. Music and Dance Performances: Some music and dance shows are also popular in Pakistan. Sufi music, in particular, has an important place in Pakistani culture. Sufi music is a style based on mystical and religious themes and is often listened to through live performances. Also, some nightclubs DJ performances and live music events are also organized.

4. Festivals and Special Events: Various festivals and special events are held in Pakistan. For example, in Pakistan, events such as post-iftar events, Eid celebrations and street festivals are organized during Ramadan. In addition, concerts, theater plays and other shows are held on special occasions.

5. Shopping Malls: There are many shopping malls in Pakistan. In addition to shopping, these malls also offer restaurants, cinemas, and other entertainment opportunities. Shopping malls in major cities are a popular meeting point for families and young people, especially on weekends. On the other hand, some entertainment and nightlife activities in Pakistan may be restricted depending on religious and cultural norms. Alcohol consumption and open sale of alcohol are restricted. Additionally, nightlife may be more limited in some areas and entertainment activities may be restricted, especially at religious sites. Therefore, it is important for those traveling to Pakistan to respect the local culture and traditions.

Culture of Life

Pakistan is a country where various cultures and ethnic groups come together. Therefore, the traditions and customs of the country are quite diverse. Here are some important traditions of Pakistan:

1. Family Values: Family has a very important place in Pakistani culture. Family ties are strong and family members show great respect for each other. Life in large families is generally preferred.

2. Wedding: The institution of marriage is very important in Pakistan. Wedding is a process usually decided by families and is usually celebrated with a wedding ceremony. Weddings are usually big and ostentatious.

3. Religion: Islam is the religion mostly adopted by Pakistan. Prayer, fasting and pilgrimage are important for Muslims It takes up some space. Fasting is observed throughout the month of Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr is celebrated at the end of this month.

4. Hospitality: Hospitality is an important value in Pakistani culture. Guests are always greeted with great respect and attention. It is important to offer treats to guests and host them at home.

5. Handicrafts: Handicrafts have a very important place in Pakistani culture. In particular, handicrafts such as stone processing, comb making, tapestry processing, ceramics and woodworking have developed.

6. Festivals: Various religious and cultural festivals are celebrated in Pakistan. For example, religious holidays such as Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, which are important holidays in Islam, are celebrated. Additionally, cultural festivals such as the Baishakhi Festival are also organised.

7. Clothing: Traditionally, men in Pakistan usually wear a suit called Shalwar Kameez. This usually consists of Shalwar, a wide-leg trouser, and Kameez, a long shirt. Women also usually wear Shalwar Kameez, but in some regions other garments like Saree are also preferred. This is just some traditions and customs of Pakistan. There may be differences between different regions and ethnic groups of the country. However, in general, family values, religion, hospitality and handicrafts have an important place in Pakistani culture.

Economic Information

Pakistan is a country located in South Asia. Its population is approximately 225 million people and it is the fifth most populous country in the world. Pakistan is a developing country and its economy is based on agriculture, industry and service sectors. The agricultural sector is an important part of Pakistan's economy. The country plays an important role in the production of agricultural products such as rice, wheat, cotton, sugarcane, corn, tobacco and fruits. In addition, animal husbandry is an important agricultural activity. The industrial sector is also in the Pakistani economy. It has an important place. The country carries out industrial production in areas such as textile, automotive, chemistry, food processing, steel and construction. Especially the textile sector stands out as Pakistan's largest export item. The service sector has shown great growth in the Pakistani economy in recent years. The service sector plays an important role in areas such as financial services, telecommunications, information technologies and tourism. However, Pakistan's economy faces many challenges. Factors such as high unemployment rate, inadequate infrastructure, energy shortage, corruption and security problems negatively affect economic growth. Additionally, the COVID-19 pandemic has increased economic difficulties. In recent years, the Pakistani government has been trying to stimulate the economy with policies such as economic reforms and investment incentives. Additionally, major infrastructure projects led by China, such as the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, also support economic growth. Pakistan's economic growth potential and young population show that the country can have a stronger economy in the future. However, more efforts are needed to ensure structural reforms and economic stability.

Living Costs

🍱 Lunch Menu	$1.63
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$11.9
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$3.31
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.89
☕ Cappuccino	$1.47
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$0.26
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$91.8
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$68.3
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$205
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$140
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$37.2
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$57.4
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$16.1
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	14.68%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$672
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$401
🚌 Local transport ticket	$0.19
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$7.85
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$3.61
⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal	$0.84
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.61
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$0.43
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.93
🥚 Eggs, x12	$1.01
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$4.79
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$2.39
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$3.27
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.95
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.58
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.75
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.45
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.26
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.47
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.2
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$0.68
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$4.04
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.24
🚬 Cigarette pack	$1.5
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$2.45
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$3.13
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$1.74
👄 Toothpaste, 1 tube	$0.78
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$12.2
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$3.5
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$9.18
💇 Haircut, simple	$2.18
👖 Brand Jeans	$14.6
👟 Brand Sneakers	$46
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$35.5
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$1019

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

Federally Administered Tribal Areas

Gilgit-Baltistan

Islamabad Capital Territory

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Punjab

Sindh