Date: 2023-09-10 / Countries

Israel Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = IL
iso3 Code = ISR
Phone Code = 972
Capital = Jerusalem
Currency Code = ILS
Currency = Israeli new shekel
Tld. Domain Extension = .il
Region = Asia
Nationality = Israeli

Information About Israel

Israel is a country located in the Middle East. Geographically, Israel borders the Mediterranean Sea and is bordered by Lebanon to the north, Jordan to the east, Egypt to the south, and Palestine to the west. Its capital and largest city is Jerusalem. Israel was founded in 1948 with the aim of establishing an independent state for the Jewish people. For this reason, it is also known as the Jewish State. The official language of the country is Hebrew, but English is also widely spoken. Israel is known worldwide in the fields of technology, science and innovation. The country has achieved significant success, especially in areas such as high technology, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, defense and cyber security. Tel Aviv, Israel, is considered a center of innovation and entrepreneurship. However, Israel is a frequently discussed issue in the international arena due to the Palestine issue. Israel occupies lands such as the West Bank, Gaza Strip and East Jerusalem, which it captured as a result of the Six-Day War in 1967. This situation causes great unrest among Palestinians and criticism from the international community. The population of Israel is approximately 9 million people. The demographic structure of the country is quite diverse and consists of different ethnic and religious groups. Jews, Arabs, Druze, Bedouins and other minorities live in Israel. Israel is governed by a democratic parliamentary regime. The country's political system has a multi-party structure. Israel attracts the attention of the international community regarding its relations and peace process with the Palestinian Authority in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. In conclusion, Israel is a country located in the Middle East. Israel, known for its technological and economic successes, is also a frequently discussed issue due to the Palestine issue. The estimated population of Israel as of 2021 is approximately 9.4 million. Israel, Middle It is a country located in the East and was founded in 1948. Its total surface area is approximately 20,770 square kilometers. Israel's population density is quite high. It is especially densely populated in big cities such as Tel Aviv, Jerusalem and Haifa. In addition, the population is more sparsely distributed in regions such as the Negev Desert in the southern part of the country. Israel's population is quite diverse and consists of different ethnic and religious groups. While Jews constitute the majority of Israel, Arabs are also a significant minority. There are also Druze, Bedouins and other ethnic groups in the country. Israel's population is generally young. The average age is around 30 years old. The country's population growth rate is also quite high, causing the population to grow rapidly. The majority of Israel's population lives in cities. Especially big cities such as Tel Aviv and Jerusalem are more economically and socially developed regions. The population living in rural areas is engaged in activities such as agriculture and animal husbandry. As a result, Israel's population is rapidly growing and diverse. The country's young population and high population growth rate bring various difficulties in economic and social fields.

Information About the Capital

Israel is a country located in the Middle East and its capital is Jerusalem. is. Jerusalem is one of the most important cities in Israel and has great historical, religious and cultural importance. Jerusalem is a sacred city for three major heavenly religions: Islam, Christianity and Judaism. Therefore, it has a heavy flow of religious tourism around the world. Important religious sites in Jerusalem include places such as the Jerusalem Temple, the Dome of the Rock, the Western Wall and the Hill of the Cross of Jesus. Yes Rusalem also has great historical importance. In the city, you can see the influences of different civilizations such as the Romans, Byzantine Empire, Umayyads, Crusaders and Ottoman Empire. Therefore, there are many historical buildings and ruins in the city. Although the Israeli government accepts Jerusalem as its capital, this issue is controversial internationally. Because East Jerusalem was captured by Israel in 1967 and is seen as the capital by the Palestinians. Therefore, the Jerusalem issue is one of the main issues of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. In conclusion, Jerusalem is the capital of Israel and a city of great religious, historical and cultural significance. It is a major attraction both for Israel itself and for religious and historical tourism around the world.

Information About ILS

The currency of Israel is the Israeli Shekel (₪). The Israeli Shekel was introduced by the State of Israel in 1985 to replace the Israeli pound. The Israeli Shekel is divided into 100 agorot. The Israeli Shekel is an important part of the Israeli economy and is a strong currency. Israel has a strong economy in areas such as exports, high technology, service sector and tourism. This supports the value of the Israeli Shekel. The Israeli Shekel may fluctuate against other currencies. Exchange rates may change daily and may be affected by events in international markets. In Israel, it is possible to obtain or exchange Israeli Shekels through currency exchange offices, banks and ATMs. The Israeli Shekel is not generally used outside of Israel and is generally used in transactions by those traveling to or doing business with Israel. International acceptance of the Israeli Shekel is limited, so currency exchange is required when wanting to use it outside Israel. can sow. Banknotes of the Israeli Shekel are available in denominations of 20, 50, 100 and 200 shekels. Coins are in circulation in denominations of 10, 5, 2 and 1 shekel and 50, 10 and 5 agorot. The Israeli Shekel is the main currency of the Israeli economy and is supported by the country's strong economy.

Historical Places

Israel is an extremely rich country in terms of history. Therefore, it is home to many important and impressive historical sites. Here are some important historical sites in Israel:

1. Jerusalem: Jerusalem, the capital of Israel, is a city with many religious and historical significance. Jerusalem is home to important religious sites such as the Western Wall, the Dome of the Rock (Al-Aqsa Mosque) and the Church of the Holy Sepulcher for Christians.

2. Masada Mountain: One of Israel's most famous archaeological sites, Masada Mountain dates back to B.C. It is a castle and palace complex built by King Herod in 30 BC. It is also a suicide site favored by Jewish resistance fighters after being besieged by the Romans in 73 AD.

3. Megiddo: Megiddo is a place known as Armageddon in the Bible. Megiddo, an ancient city, is located in the Northern District of Israel and dates back to B.C. It has been inhabited since the 5th millennium BC. This region is famous for its historical ruins and archaeological excavations.

4. Massada: Massada is a historical castle and settlement located in southern Israel. B.C. Built in the 1st century, this castle was besieged by the Romans and eventually became a favored suicide site for the resistance fighters. Massada is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

5. Acre: Located on the northern coast of Israel, Acre is an ancient port city. Acre, which had great importance during the Crusades, is famous for its historical castles, mosques and tunnels. Additionally, it is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

6. Caesarea: Caesarea is an ancient city located on the Mediterranean coast of Israel. is the city. It was first discovered by the Roman Emperor Herod in B.C. Founded in the 1st century, this city is famous for its ancient theatre, hippodrome and harbour. There is also a church where it is believed that St. Peter, who played an important role in the history of Christianity, preached here. There are many more historical sites in Israel. These places have great importance both religiously and culturally and offer a historical and cultural experience for visitors.

Food Culture

Israeli cuisine is a cuisine enriched by the influence of various cultures. Influenced by Middle Eastern, Mediterranean and Eastern European cuisines, Israeli dishes are generally prepared with healthy and fresh ingredients. One of Israel's most famous dishes is hummus. Hummus is a dip made from chickpeas and tahini. It is usually consumed with pita or lavash bread. Another popular dish is falafel. Falafel is a type of meatball made by mixing and frying chickpeas and spices. It is served with cabbage or seeded bread. Another ingredient frequently used in Israeli cuisine is tahini. Tahini is a sauce made from sesame seeds and is used in various dishes. It is especially preferred in hummus and tahini salads. Another Israeli dish is shakshuka. Şakşuka is a dish prepared by combining and cooking vegetables such as eggplant, pepper, tomato and onion. It is usually served hot or cold. Fish is also a frequently consumed food in Israeli cuisine. Fish dishes are very popular, especially due to the abundance of fish in the Mediterranean. Fish is usually grilled or baked and served with lemon juice. Another dish frequently consumed in Israeli cuisine is schnitzel. Schnitzel is a dish prepared by thinly slicing chicken or beef, coating it in flour, egg and breadcrumbs and frying it. additional. It is usually served with mashed potatoes or salad. Desserts are also very important in Israeli cuisine. Tahini and sesame desserts are especially popular. Halva is a dessert prepared by mixing tahini and sugar. Sesame cookies and tahini cakes are some of the frequently consumed desserts. Israeli food is generally considered healthy and delicious. A rich aroma is achieved by using fresh ingredients and various spices. Israeli cuisine is very rich in diversity and taste because it is a combination of different cultures.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Israel is a country with one of the most vibrant and colorful nightlife in the Middle East. Tel Aviv, in particular, is one of the most important centers of nightlife. Tel Aviv is famous for its various nightclubs, bars, restaurants and cafes. There are many nightclubs in the city hosting local and international music. Live music performances of different genres such as electronic music, hip-hop, pop and rock are also frequently held. Areas such as Rothschild Boulevard, Allenby Street and Florentin are areas where Tel Aviv's nightlife is intense and popular venues are located. The venues in these regions are generally open until the morning and are ideal for night entertainment. Additionally, Tel Aviv's coastline is an important part of its nightlife. Beach bars and nightclubs on the beach are the center of attention of tourists, especially during the summer months. Jerusalem is the capital of Israel and an important tourist center as the holy city. Although the nightlife in the city is quieter compared to Tel Aviv, there are a variety of restaurants, bars and live music venues. Especially the area around Mahane Yehuda market is a popular area for night entertainment. Among other cities in Israel Haifa, Netanya and Eilat are also among the cities that offer nightlife options. Different styles of entertainment venues can be found in every city. However, nightlife in Israel is generally livelier on weekends, and venues are especially crowded on Thursday, Friday and Saturday nights. Additionally, some venues may have age restrictions on entry, so it is important to check these details before joining the nightlife. In conclusion, Israel is a country famous for its nightlife, and Tel Aviv in particular is a city full of lively nightclubs, bars and restaurants. Those traveling to Israel can have the opportunity to experience a fun and colorful nightlife.

Culture of Life

Israel's traditions and customs have been influenced by many different cultures throughout history and therefore have a very rich cultural heritage. Since Israel is a country where Jewish, Arab, European and many other communities come together, this diversity is reflected in the diversity of traditions and customs. Here are some important traditions and customs of Israel:

1. Jewish Traditions: Since Israel hosts a large part of the Jewish people, Jewish traditions have an important place in the country. For example, Shabbat (which begins at sundown on Friday evening and continues until sunset on Saturday evening) is an important symbol of piety and family unity in the Jewish community. On Shabbat, families gather together, pray, prepare special meals, and rest.

2. Bar/Bat Mitzvah: Bar Mitzvah (boys) and Bat Mitzvah (girls), a ceremony in which Jewish youth enter adulthood at the age of 12 (for boys) or 13 (for girls), is an important tradition in Israel. In these ceremonies, young people read religious texts and make a public speech.

3. Purim: Purim, a holiday held to celebrate the liberation of the Jewish people, creates great enthusiasm in Israel. It is celebrated with. During this holiday, people dress up in costumes, masks, play loud music and participate in fun activities. Additionally, foods called "hamantaschen", a special type of pastry, are also consumed on this holiday.

4. Passover: Celebrating the exodus and freedom of the Jewish people from Egypt, Passover is one of the most important religious holidays in Israel. During this holiday, a special meal, the "seder," is held and participants read the religious text called the Haggadah and discuss its meaning.

5. Israel Independence Day: Celebrated every year on May 14, Israel Independence Day is held to commemorate the founding and independence of the country. This day is a public holiday and Israeli people march in the streets, watch fireworks and participate in celebrations.

6. Hıdırellez: The traditions of the Arab community living in Israel also have an important place. Hıdırellez is a holiday celebrated among the Bedouin community living in the southern regions of Israel. During this festival, people light fires, dance, sing and eat traditional food. These are just a few examples describing some of Israel's traditions and customs. Since the country is a mosaic formed by the coming together of various cultures, it contains many more traditions and customs.

Economic Information

Israel is a country located in the Middle East and is the most important country in the region. It has one of the developed and strong economies. The Israeli economy attracts attention with its high technology sector, innovation, agriculture, tourism and service sectors. Israel's high-tech sector is famous for being home to the world's leading technology companies. Tel Aviv has become a technology hub, also known as "Silicon Valley". Israel has achieved significant success in areas such as software, telecommunications, biotechnology, defense and cyber security. The agricultural sector is also of great importance for the Israeli economy. hip. Israel has used innovative methods to develop agriculture in a region where water resources are limited. It sets a worldwide example, especially with its greenhouse agriculture and irrigation technologies. The tourism sector is also an important source of income for the Israeli economy. The country's historical and religious places, beautiful beaches and natural beauties attract the attention of tourists. Cities such as Jerusalem, Tel Aviv and Tiberias are places frequently visited by tourists. One of the strengths of the Israeli economy is its highly educated workforce. The country has developed its human resources by investing heavily in science and technology. Additionally, the culture of entrepreneurship and innovation is also an important factor in Israel's economic success. Israel supports its economic growth with sustainable development, technological innovations, export-led growth and policies that encourage foreign investments. It also adopted an economic system based on free trade. However, the Israeli economy faces some difficulties due to political and security problems in the region. In particular, Israel's relations with surrounding countries and instability in the region can affect economic growth.

Living Costs

🍱 Lunch Menu	$16.7
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$73.8
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$14.6
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$8.04
☕ Cappuccino	$3.65
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$2.56
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$914
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$736
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$1575
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$1299
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$128
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$197
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$26.4
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	3.95%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$7914
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$6536
🚌 Local transport ticket	$1.59
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$58
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$16.7
⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal	$1.91
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$1.7
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$2.16
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$2.41
🥚 Eggs, x12	$3.77
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$13.7
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$9.97
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$18.7
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$3.01
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$2.16
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.76
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.76
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.28
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.19
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.84
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$2.66
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$11.8
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$2.5
🚬 Cigarette pack	$9.8
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$7.69
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$4.84
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$1.91
👄 Toothpaste, 1 tube	$3.49
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$62.5
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$11.9
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$111
💇 Haircut, simple	$13.6
👖 Brand Jeans	$85.2
👟 Brand Sneakers	$112
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$844
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$10359

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

Jerusalem District

Northern District

Southern District

Tel Aviv District