La Réunion Detailed Information About the State

Information About La Réunion

La Réunion is an island in the Indian Ocean and a region of France. The island is located approximately 700 kilometers east of Madagascar. Réunion is an island of volcanic origin and has an active volcano called Piton de la Fournaise. The island is known for its rich natural beauty and diverse ecosystems. Réunion National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offers visitors the opportunity to enjoy natural areas. The island is also a popular destination for water sports, mountaineering and hiking. Réunion has a rich cultural heritage. The majority of the population on the island is of Indian, African and French origin. Therefore, a wide variety of cultural events and festivals are held on the island. Traditional music, dance, art and cuisine also reflect the cultural richness of the island. The island also attracts visitors with its historical and touristic areas. Saint-Denis is the capital and largest city and attracts attention with its buildings from the colonial period. Other important cities include Saint-Pierre and Saint-Gilles-Les-Bains. Réunion has a cuisine influenced by French cuisine. The island is famous for its delicious dishes prepared with fresh seafood, tropical fruits and spices. There are also dishes specific to Réunion, such as a sausage dish called "rougail saucisse" and a spicy meat or chicken dish called "cari". Réunion is a unique destination for tourists, offering beautiful beaches, natural beauty, cultural heritage and outdoor activities. Since the island is part of France, the Euro is used and French is accepted as the official language.

Information about Location and Geography

La Réunion is located in the Indian Ocean, on the border of Madagascar. It is an island located approximately 700 km to the east. La Réunion, an overseas territory of France, is part of the French Indian Ocean Islands. The island of La Réunion covers an area of ​​2,512 km² and has a population of approximately 850,000. The capital and largest city of the island is Saint-Denis. Geographically, La Réunion is known as a volcanic island. The highest point of the island is Piton des Neiges and it has an altitude of 3,070 meters. The island also has an active volcano, Piton de la Fournaise. This volcano erupts regularly and is one of the natural beauties of the island. The island of La Réunion has a tropical climate. Hot and humid weather prevails throughout the year. The island has high rainfall and abundant rainforests. This is the island It increases their natural diversity and beauty. La Réunion is a popular destination for tourists. The island has natural beauties, tropical beaches, mountains, waterfalls and hiking trails. The island also contains many restaurants and cafes serving delicious meals blending French and Creole cuisine. Although La Réunion is part of France, it has its own unique culture. French and Creole languages ​​are spoken on the island, reflecting the cultural diversity of the island. At the same time, Indian, Chinese and African influences can also be seen on the island. La Réunion offers a unique experience to its visitors with its natural beauties, historical and cultural riches.

Historical Information

La Réunion is an island in the Indian Ocean and one of the French overseas territories. The history of the island begins with the arrival of explorers to the region in the 16th century. In the 17th century, the Dutch and Portuguese began to settle on the island, but the French officially took over the island in 1665. Later, French slaves and Indian and Malagasy workers were brought to the island. La Réunion has been occupied by different colonies and communities throughout its history. Sugar production became important on the island in the 19th century, and the number of Indian workers increased during this period. With the abolition of slavery in 1848, the social structure on the island changed. In the 20th century, agricultural and tourism sectors developed on the island. In 1946 La Réunion gained French Overseas Territory status. Today, French and Creole cultures are intertwined on the island. While French is accepted as the official language on the island, a local language called Reunion Creole is also spoken. La Réunion is a popular destination for tourists with its historical and cultural riches, natural beauty and mountainous landscapes. Additionally, an active volcano called Piton de la Fournaise on the island also attracts the attention of tourists. La Réunion, along with other regions in the French overseas territory, remains part of France and is administered by the French government.

Tourist Attractions

La Réunion is an island in the Indian Ocean, a French Overseas Department. This island is famous for its natural beauty, mountains, volcanoes and beaches. Below you will find information about the tourist attractions of La Réunion:

1. Piton de la Fournaise: It is the most famous and active volcano of La Réunion. This volcano offers spectacular views to visitors and is a popular destination for those who want to go trekking.

2. Cirque de Mafate: In this mountainous area, transportation is limited There is a small residential area that can only be reached on foot or by helicopter. This place is famous for its natural beauty and calm atmosphere.

3. Cirque de Cilaos: Representing the three large circular valleys in La Réunion, this area is famous for its hiking trails and thermal waters. There is also a local wine production.

4. Plage de l'Hermitage: This beach is famous for its white sands, turquoise waters and coral reefs. It is an ideal place for swimming, diving, surfing and sunbathing.

5. Saint-Denis: The capital of La Réunion, this city is famous for its historical buildings, museums and colorful markets. It also hosts nice restaurants to try the flavors of Creole cuisine.

6. Le Maido: This area offers spectacular views of Piton des Neiges, one of the highest mountains on the island. From here it is possible to see panoramic views of Mafate and Cilaos apartments. La Réunion offers visitors a unique experience with its natural beauty, active volcano and cultural diversity. These attractions are ideal spots to explore the different activities the island has to offer.

Food Culture

La Réunion is an island affiliated with France and is therefore influenced by French cuisine. Additionally, the island's location in the Indian Ocean has influenced Indian, African and Chinese cuisine. Here are some flavors specific to the city of La Réunion:

1. Rougail: This is one of the most famous dishes of the island. It is a meat dish usually made with tomato sauce, onion, garlic, ginger and pepper. You can use any meat you want, but pork or seafood is generally preferred. Rougail is usually served with rice or cornmeal tortillas.

2. Carry: Carry is a staple dish of La Réunion cuisine. It is a dish in which meat, seafood or vegetables are cooked in a spicy sauce. Carry is usually served with rice or beans.

3. Samoussas: Samoussas are a triangular-shaped snack originating from Indian cuisine and popular in La Réunion cuisine. It usually contains minced meat, vegetables or cheese. Samoussas can be found at street stalls or restaurants.

4. Bonbon piment: Bonbon piment is a popular snack in La Réunion cuisine. This is kind of like meatballs made with hot peppers, lentils, and spices. Bonbon piment is usually served with sauces.

5. Cari bichique: This is a dish made with bichique, the local freshwater fish of La Réunion. The fish is cooked with spices and coconut milk and usually served with rice or cornmeal tortillas.

6. Gâteau pata te: Gâteau patate is a dessert of La Réunion cuisine. This is a cake made with sweet potatoes, sugar, vanilla and coconut milk. Gâteau patate is often served with coffee or tea. You can find these delicacies in restaurants in La Réunion and discover the unique culinary culture of the island.

Entertainment and Nightlife

La Réunion is a French island and French overseas department in the Indian Ocean. There are entertainment and nightlife options on the island, especially in major cities such as the capital Saint-Denis and Saint-Pierre. Since Saint-Denis is the capital and largest city of the island, it is a livelier place in terms of nightlife. There are many restaurants, bars and nightclubs in the city. Streets such as Rue de Paris and Rue de la Compagnie, in particular, are known for their lively atmosphere. There are bars and nightclubs here where local and international music is played. Saint-Pierre is the second largest city on the island and is known as a tourist destination. The city has beaches, water sports and nightlife options. The Le Barachois area in particular is famous for its restaurants, bars and nightclubs. Here you can listen to live music, dance and try local delicacies. La Réunion is generally considered a safe place, but it is always important to take general safety precautions. Additionally, nightlife on the island can be livelier, especially on weekends.

Economic Information

La Réunion is an island in the Indian Ocean and a region of France. Therefore, it is included in the French economic system and the Eurozone. La Réunion's economy consists of various sectors such as agriculture, tourism, services and private sector activities. The island is important in terms of tourism due to its tropical climate, natural beauty and tourist attraction. Tourists visit the island to see the beaches, mountain walks, water sports and volcanic activity. The tourism sector contributes to the development of hotels, restaurants, tour companies and other tourist facilities. The agricultural sector deals with the production of products such as sugar cane, vanilla, bananas, pineapples and tropical fruits. Thanks to its fertile soil and climate, the island offers a suitable environment for growing these products. The agricultural sector also exports as well as local consumption. The service sector is also an important component of the economy. Financial services, retail, education, healthcare and other service sectors contribute to the island's economy. Since the island is a region of France, social services supported by the French government texts are also available. Private sector activities include a variety of sectors in which small and medium-sized businesses as well as large companies operate. Companies operating in sectors such as construction, manufacturing, transportation and communications create employment and contribute to the economy. La Réunion's economy uses the Euro as it is integrated into France's economic system and is supported by the French government. As the island is a region of France, it benefits from financial aid and economic support provided by the French government. However, the island also has some economic challenges, particularly struggling with issues such as high unemployment rate and income inequality.