Alexandria Detailed Information About the State

Information About Alexandria

Information About Location and Geography

Alexandria is a city in Egypt on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. It is the second largest port. It is located in the north of Egypt, west of the Nile Delta. The city is located approximately 220 kilometers from Cairo, the capital of Egypt. Alexandria has a rich historical and cultural past. The city was founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC and took its name from Alexander. In ancient times, Alexandria served as the seat of government of Alexander the Great and one of the most important trading centers in the Mediterranean. It is also famous for its important buildings such as the Library of Alexandria. Geographically, Alexandria is located on a peninsula jutting into the Mediterranean Sea. The city is famous for the sandy beaches along its coastline. The climate of Alexandria has Mediterranean climate characteristics. Summers are hot and humid, and winters are mild and rainy. Alexandria has a strategic location in terms of maritime trade and tourism. The city plays an important role as a center of trade as it is the second largest port in the Mediterranean. It is also known as a destination that attracts tourists with its historical and cultural riches. There are many tourist attractions in Alexandria, such as buildings from ancient Roman times, museums, a library, castles and beautiful beaches.

Information About History

Alexandria is a city located in the north of Egypt. Alexandria, the second largest city in Egypt, is also a port city on the Mediterranean coast. The city was founded by Alexander the Great in B.C. It was founded in 331. Alexandria has been an important center of trade, culture and science throughout history since its foundation. In ancient times, the Library of Alexandria was known as the largest library in the world and many important works are thought to be located here. Additionally, the Lighthouse of Alexandria in the city is considered one of the seven wonders of the ancient world. Alexandria has been under the domination of many civilizations throughout its history. Following the conquest of Egypt by the Persians, Alexandria became an important center during the Hellenistic Empire founded by Alexander the Great. It later became part of the Roman Empire, and after the Byzantine Empire, it came under Arab rule. Alexandria has witnessed many important events throughout history. For example, Egypt's independence movements that started in Alexandria in 195 2 It also formed the basis of the Egyptian Revolution. Additionally, during the 2011 Egyptian Revolution, various demonstrations and events took place in Alexandria. Today, Alexandria is one of the most important tourist areas in Egypt. Ancient ruins, museums and historical buildings in the city attract the attention of tourists. In addition, Alexandria stands out as a modern city and is famous for its beautiful beaches on the Mediterranean coast.

Touristic Places

Alexandria is a city located on the Mediterranean coast of Egypt and famous for its historical and cultural riches. Alexandria has hosted different civilizations throughout its history and therefore has a wide variety of tourist attractions. Here are some of the most famous attractions in Alexandria:

1. Library: The Library of Alexandria is one of the most famous libraries of the ancient world. First in B.C. The library, which was founded in the 3rd century, hosted many rare works at that time. The New Library, a modern structure that has been reconstructed today, offers visitors a unique experience.

2. Cyprus Lighthouse: One of the oldest and most famous lighthouses in Egypt, the Cyprus Lighthouse has become the symbol of Alexandria. The lighthouse, built in ancient times, is still standing, although it has been damaged over time. Visitors can visit here to see the history of the lighthouse and the surrounding landscape.

3. Pompey's Column: Pompey's Column is one of the most famous monuments of Alexandria. The column, dating back to the Roman period, was built in memory of Pompeius, the brother of Cleopatra, the last independent ruler of Egypt. The archaeological area around the column offers visitors the opportunity to explore ancient ruins.

4. Qaitbay Castle: Also known as the Alexandria Castle, Qaitbay Castle was built by the Ottoman Empire in the 15th century. The castle is located on a hill overlooking the Mediterranean Sea and offers panoramic views of Alexandria. At the same time, the castle is an important monument to maritime history and the Ottoman period of Egypt.

5. Montaza Palace: Located in the east of Alexandria, Montaza Palace was built by the last king of Egypt, Faruk. The palace is famous for its large surrounding gardens and views of the Mediterranean. Today the palace is used as a museum and offers visitors traces of royal life. Since Alexandria is a city rich in historical and cultural heritage, it also offers many other places of interest to tourists. Therefore, there is much to discover for those who visit the city. There is something.

Food Culture

Entertainment and Nightlife

Alexandria is the second largest city in Egypt and located on the Mediterranean coast. It is a port city. It is famous for its entertainment and nightlife as well as its historical and cultural texture. Entertainment and nightlife in Alexandria generally revolves around various restaurants, cafes, bars and nightclubs. One of the most popular areas in the city is Corniche Street. This street is a promenade along the seaside and brings together many restaurants, cafes and bars. Here you can take a walk, sit facing the sea and have a drink or enjoy local delicacies. Alexandria is also home to the Egyptian Museum, a historical site. This museum showcases the rich cultural heritage of ancient Egypt and is also open for night visits. Special events and concerts held in the museum can also be considered a part of nightlife. There are also nightclubs and bars in Alexandria. Local and international music is played and live performances are organized in these venues. Some nightclubs in the city operate outdoors and offer the opportunity to dance overlooking the sea. Alexandria is also famous for its many cafes and restaurants. You can relax with local desserts and tea in the cafes in the city. You can try the flavors of Egyptian cuisine in restaurants. Seafood, in particular, is an important part of Alexandria cuisine. As a result, Alexandria is a vibrant city with entertainment and nightlife. Restaurants, bars and nightclubs located on the seaside offer visitors an entertaining experience. Historical and cultural places can also be visited at night.

Economic Information

Alexandria is the second largest city of Egypt and one of the most important economic centers of the country. The city lies along the coastline to the Mediterranean Sea and is of great importance in terms of trade, tourism, transportation and industry due to its strategic location. Alexandria's economy consists of various sectors. Trade is an important source of income for the city. The Port of Alexandria is one of the largest ports in the Eastern Mediterranean and handles the majority of Egypt's imports and exports. The port is a strategic transit point for the transportation of petroleum products, grain, chemicals, textiles and many other products. Tourism is an important sector in Alexandria's economy. The city is famous for its historical and cultural heritage. There are many ancient ruins in the city founded by Alexander the Great, including Pompey's Column, the tomb of Alexander the Great, and the ruins of the Old Library can be mentioned. Additionally, Alexandria's beautiful beaches and marine tourism also attract the attention of tourists. Alexandria is also important in terms of its industrial sector. There are many industries in the city such as petrochemical, textile, food processing, cement, iron and steel and automotive. These industries provide employment and contribute to the city's economy. Finally, the service sector in Alexandria is also developed. There are many banks, hotels, restaurants, shopping malls and other commercial establishments in the city. These sectors offer opportunities for local and foreign investors in the city. Overall, Alexandria's economy is supported by a combination of commerce, tourism, industry and service sectors. The city is a regional center that contributes significantly to the Egyptian economy.