Derna District Detailed Information About the State

Information About the Derna Region

Derna is a city located in the east of Libya. Derna Port, one of the most important ports in the country, is an economically important center of the city. Derna is also a historically important city. The city, known as Berenice in ancient times, was also an important settlement center during the Roman Empire. The ancient ruins in the city attract the attention of tourists. Derna also has an important role in Libya's struggle for independence. During the Libyan Civil War, which started in 2011, Derna became the center of rebel movements against the regime of Muammar Gaddafi. Rebel forces took control of the city and expelled Gaddafi supporters from the city. However, in recent years, Derna has faced security problems due to the increased activity of the terrorist organization DAESH. DAESH gained control in the city and took Derna under its control. This situation negatively affected the security situation in the city and made the living conditions of the people difficult. Derna is a city that also has potential in terms of tourism. The coastline and historical ruins have features that may attract the attention of tourists. However, due to security issues, the tourism industry is currently at a standstill. As a result, although Derna is a historically and economically important city, it is going through a difficult period due to security problems. We hope that the security situation in the city will improve and the potential of Derna can be better utilized.

Information about Location and Geography

Derna is a city located in the east of Libya. The city is known as a port city on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. Derna is located approximately 290 kilometers east of Libya's capital Tripoli and approximately 265 kilometers west of Benghazi. Geographically, Derna is located in a valley surrounded by hills. The city is located on a narrow coastline extending towards the Mediterranean. Derna has a mountainous terrain, and the surrounding mountains surround the city from various directions. These mountains provide a natural defense to the city. Derna's climate has Mediterranean climate influences. Summers are hot and dry, and winters are mild and rainy. The average temperature in the city varies between 30-35 degrees in summer and 10-15 degrees in winter. Derna has had a strategic location throughout history. The city had different dominions in different periods, such as the Roman Empire, the Ottoman Empire and the Italian rule. has become p. Today, it is subject to the administration of Libya.

Information About History

Derna is a city located in the east of Libya. Derna has a very rich historical past and has been under the influence of many civilizations. In ancient times, Derna was used as a settlement by Berber tribes. B.C. Phoenicians in the 7th century, then B.C. It came under the rule of the Persian Empire in the 5th century. Derna became an important port city during the Roman period. Derna, which was a part of the African Province of the Roman Empire, came to the fore with its trade and maritime activities. In the Middle Ages, Derna came under Arab rule. The city came under the rule of the Ottoman Empire in the 16th century and became an important trade center during the Ottoman period. Derna was the scene of clashes between the Ottoman Empire and the Kingdom of Italy during the Tripoli War in the 19th century. After Italy invaded Libya in 1912, Derna came under Italian sovereignty. During World War II, Derna was one of the centers of conflict between the Axis Powers and the Allied Powers. After the war, with Libya gaining independence, Derna became a part of independent Libya. Recently, Derna has come to the fore especially with the increasing influence of the terrorist organization ISIS. Derna, which was captured by ISIS militants in 2014, remained under the control of the terrorist organization for a while. However, as a result of the operations of the Libyan army and other forces, ISIS was removed from Derna. Today, although Derna is one of the important cities of Libya, it is in an unstable situation due to security problems. However, the city, which has a rich historical and cultural heritage, may have tourism potential.

Touristic Places

Derna is a city located in the east of Libya. Famous for its historical and natural beauties, Derna is an attractive destination for tourists. Here are the touristic places to visit in Derna:

1. Derna Castle: Located in the city center, Derna Castle is a building dating from the Ottoman Empire period. The castle, which draws attention with its historical texture, offers visitors a magnificent view.

2. Derna Museum: Located in the city, the museum exhibits the historical and cultural heritage of Libya. Ancient artifacts, handicrafts and other historical artifacts are exhibited in the museum.

3. Al-Fath Mosque: One of the oldest mosques in Derna, Al-Fath Mosque was built in the 16th century. It is. The architectural structure and decorations of the mosque are quite impressive.

4. Derna Beach: The beaches in the city offer a peaceful relaxation area for tourists. It is an ideal place to sunbathe, swim or do water sports on Derna Beach.

5. Al-Wahat Park: Al-Wahat Park is a great option for those who want to explore the natural beauties of Derna. Located among greenery, the park is ideal for picnics and nature walks.

6. City Center: Derna's streets are worth exploring with its historical buildings and traditional markets. You can try traditional Libyan cuisine at local restaurants in the city. Derna is a city that offers visitors a different experience with its historical and natural beauties. It is one of the must-see places for those who want to explore Libya.

Food Culture

Derna is a city located in the east of Libya and has a coastline on the Mediterranean Sea. The food culture of the region bears intense influence from the Mediterranean cuisine. One of the most popular dishes in Derna is a type of rice known as "Cuscus". This rice is enriched with meat, vegetables and spices and is usually served on special occasions or occasions. Besides this, a dish called "Bazeen" is also one of the local delicacies of Derna. Bazeen is a recipe made by baking a dough prepared using corn flour, water, salt and olive oil. It is usually served with meat or vegetables. Due to Derna's proximity to the sea, seafood also has an important place in the region's cuisine. Fresh seafood such as fish, shellfish and mussels are among the frequently consumed delicacies. Derna is also famous for its olive oil production. Olive oil is a frequently used ingredient in the region and is often used to enhance the flavor of dishes. Finally, Derna also has a variety of desserts. There are various dessert options such as baklava, sherbet desserts and date-based desserts. Derna is a city with a rich and diverse food culture. Flavors influenced by Mediterranean cuisine are prepared by enriching them with the use of local ingredients.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Derna is a city located on the eastern coast of Libya. This region was known as one of Libya's most important tourist attractions in the past. However, in recent years, the tourism sector has been negatively affected due to the security situation in the country. Nightlife in Derna is quite limited. Find bars, nightclubs or similar entertainment venues in the city It does not. Therefore, nightlife activities are limited. However, Derna's coastline and beaches are pleasantly used by locals and tourists. Activities such as swimming, sunbathing and picnicking are popular on the beaches. Derna's historical and natural beauties are also interesting for visitors. Historical buildings, mosques and ancient ruins in the city can be explored. In addition, the surrounding natural beauties, mountains, oases and coastal views offer attractive options for visitors. As a result, although the city of Derna offers limited options in terms of nightlife, it attracts attention as a tourist destination with its historical and natural beauties. However, it is important to consider the security situation before traveling.

Economic Information

Derna region of Libya is a city located in the east of the country. Economically, the Derna region has an economy generally based on agriculture and fishing. Agriculture is an important source of income in Derna. Various agricultural products are grown in the city, including olives, figs, grapes, citrus fruits and vegetables. Especially olive production makes a significant contribution to the economy of the region. Derna's olive oil production is exported to other parts of Libya. Fishing also holds an important place in Derna's economy. Since Derna is a city on the coast of the Mediterranean, the fishing industry is quite developed. Seafood is used both for domestic consumption and exported. Tourism is also a sector that contributes to Derna's economy. The city attracts the attention of tourists with its historical and natural beauties. Especially touristic places such as Derna Castle and the Old City attract the attention of visitors. However, in recent years, the tourism sector has been negatively affected due to instability in the country. Derna's economy is closely linked to the general economic situation of Libya. Political and security problems throughout the country have negatively affected Derna's economy. In particular, the Libyan Civil War, which started in 2011, collapsed the country's economy and Derna was also affected by this. As a result, the Derna region has an economy based on sectors such as agriculture, fishing and tourism. However, the country's general economic situation and security problems have negatively affected the city's economic development.