Kalimantan Timur Detailed Information About the State

Information About Kalimantan Timur

Kalimantan Timur is a province located on the Indonesian island of Borneo. The capital of the state is Samarinda. Kalimantan Timur is known for its natural beauty, rich mineral resources and largely forested area. The province is home to one of Indonesia's largest petrochemical centres. The region has various mineral resources such as oil, natural gas, coal and gold. Therefore, Kalimantan Timur is an economically important region of Indonesia. Kalimantan Timur is also rich in diversity of flora and fauna. The forest areas in the state are the habitat of threatened species such as orangutans, gibbons and Sumatran elephants. In addition, water resources such as the Mahakam River are among the natural beauties of the region. Samarinda is the capital and largest city of Timur, Kalimantan. The city has a developed city center with modern shopping malls, restaurants and accommodation facilities. There are also temples, museums and local markets with historical and cultural heritage in the city. Tourism in Timur, Kalimantan, offers many opportunities for those interested in activities such as nature and cultural tours, river cruises, trekking and water sports. Additionally, village visits can be made to get to know the culture and traditions of the indigenous Dayak people in the state. Kalimantan Timur is a must-visit region for those who want to discover the natural and cultural riches of Indonesia.

Information About Location and Geography

Kalimantan Timur is a region located on the Indonesian island of Borneo. is the state. Its capital is Samarinda. Kalimantan Timur is located in the eastern part of the island of Borneo and borders the Sulawesi Sea to the east, the Jawa Sea to the south, and the Central Kalimantan and North Kalimantan provinces to the west. Kalimantan Timur covers a large area generally covered by tropical rainforests and swamps. In the east of the state are protected areas such as Kayan Mentarang National Park. Kalimantan Timur also has important rivers such as the Mahakam River and important cities such as Kutai Kartanegara and Balikpapan. Kalimantan Timur's economy is focused on natural resources. The state is known for the extraction of precious metals such as coal, oil, natural gas and gold. Additionally, agriculture, fishing and forestry are also important economic activities. The climate of Kalimantan Timur is tropical, meaning it is hot and humid. The temperature generally varies between 25-30°C throughout the year. Monsoon seasons are periods when precipitation is intense and during this period severe weather conditions occur. Heavy rains and storms may be seen. Kalimantan Timur is an attractive place for tourists with its natural beauties, rich natural resources and cultural riches. The state's national parks, rivers and beaches are popular destinations for nature lovers. In addition, the cultural activities of the indigenous Dayak people also attract the attention of tourists.

Information About History

Kalimantan Timur is a province located on the Indonesian island of Borneo. Its capital and largest city is Balikpapan. Kalimantan Timur is known for the richness of its natural resources and the presence of minerals such as coal, oil and natural gas. Historically, settlements in the region date back to B.C. It is thought to have started in the 4th century. It is known that Hindu-Buddhist kingdoms were formed in the region during this period. With the arrival of Islam to the region in the 15th century, Islamic influence increased. In the 17th century, the Dutch came to the region and established a colonial administration. The Dutch East India Company carried out activities to exploit the natural resources in the region. In the 19th century the region became part of the Dutch East Indies. During World War II, the Japanese occupied the region and independence movements increased after the war. With Indonesia's declaration of independence on August 17, 1945, Kalimantan Timur also became a part of Indonesia. Today Kalimantan Timur is an important economic center of Indonesia. It has an important economic role with its oil refineries, natural gas facilities, mining activities and ports. In addition, the region is a place that attracts tourists with its natural beauties and national parks.

Tourist Attractions

Kalimantan Timur is a province located on the Indonesian island of Borneo. There are many tourist attractions in this state. Here are some tourist places you can visit in Timur, Kalimantan:

1. Kutai National Park: Kutai National Park, the largest national park in Kalimantan Timur, is famous for its natural beauty and biodiversity. You can come across many different animal species here, such as orangutans, gibbons, monkeys, snakes and crocodiles.

2. Derawan Islands: Located east of Timur, Kalimantan, the Derawan Islands are famous for their white sandy beaches, clear waters and coral reefs. Here you can dive and discover sea turtles, manta rays and colorful corals.

3. Samarinda: Samarinda, the capital of Kalimantan Timur, is located on the Mahakam River. You can take a walk by the river, see traditional wooden houses and shop in the city's local markets. You can.

4. Balikpapan: The second largest city in Kalimantan Timur, Balikpapan is famous for its modern shopping malls, restaurants and nightlife. You can also explore the mangrove forests in the city and sunbathe on the beaches.

5. Sangatta: Located in the east of Kalimantan Timur, Sangatta is famous for its coal mines. Here you can visit coal mines and see this industry more closely.

6. Tenggarong: Tenggarong, the historical and cultural center of Kalimantan Timur, you can visit the palace of Sultan Kutai Kertanegara, a former government palace. You can also visit Museum Mulawarman and Pampang Cultural Village in the city. There are many more tourist attractions in Kalimantan Timur. With its natural beauties, historical and cultural heritage, this region is one of Indonesia's places worth exploring.

Food Culture

Kalimantan Timur is a province located on the Indonesian island of Borneo. Food in this state is influenced by Malaysian and Indonesian cuisines. Here are the characteristic dishes of Kalimantan Timur:

1. Nasi Goreng: Nasi Goreng is a traditional Indonesian rice dish. This dish, which is also frequently consumed in Kalimantan Timur, is prepared with rice, vegetables, spices and sometimes seafood or meat.

2. Soto Banjar: Soto Banjar is a soup dish specific to Banjarmasin city of Kalimantan Timur. This dish is a soup made with chicken broth and served with rice, vegetables, spices, and usually chicken meat.

3. Ikan Bakar: Kalimantan Timur is a region rich in seafood and hence Ikan Bakar (grilled fish) is a popular dish. The fish is marinated with spices and lemon juice and then cooked on the barbecue or grill.

4. Ketupat Kandangan: Ketupat Kandangan is a traditional dish consumed in Kalimantan Timur, especially during festivals. This dish involves a type of rice cake prepared with rice and coconut milk wrapped in bamboo or palm leaves.

5. Sambal Lenggang: Sambal Lenggang is a type of sauce popular in Timur, Kalimantan. This sauce is prepared with hot peppers, garlic, onions and spices and is usually served with meat, fish or vegetables.

6. Pindang Patin: Pindang Patin is a fish dish commonly consumed in Timur, Kalimantan. This dish is made by cooking fresh patin fish in a soup prepared with garlic, onion, hot pepper and spices.

7. Sate Banjar: Sate Banjar is a meat skewer dish specific to Banjarmasin city of Kalimantan Timur. This dish is served on skewers made of chicken, beef or lamb, flavored with garlic, onion and spices. Served with mixed sauces. These are just some of the well-known dishes of Kalimantan Timur. There are many more traditional dishes in this region, and these dishes are often prepared with local ingredients.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Kalimantan Timur is a province located on the Indonesian island of Borneo. The capital of the state is Samarinda. Kalimantan Timur is a tourist destination famous for its exotic nature, rich cultural heritage and vibrant nightlife. The city of Samarinda is one of the largest and most vibrant cities in Kalimantan Timur. Nightlife in the city is full of various entertainment venues such as restaurants, cafes, bars and nightclubs. There are many popular places, especially on main streets such as Jalan Pahlawan and Jalan Merdeka. At Samarinda, you can attend live musical performances playing traditional Indonesian dangdut and popular Western music. There are also restaurants and night markets where you can taste local delicacies. Among other cities of the state, Balikpapan also attracts attention. Although Balikpapan is an industrial city, it also has various options for nightlife. Nightclubs, bars and discotheques in the city are popular places where local and foreign tourists usually come together. Kalimantan Timur is also famous for its natural beauty. Natural tourist destinations in the province, such as Tenggarong city, Derawan Islands and Kutai National Park, can be preferred for nature activities rather than nightlife. In conclusion, Kalimantan Timur city is a tourist destination with various options in terms of entertainment and nightlife. The vibrant nightlife in cities such as Samarinda and Balikpapan attracts the attention of local and foreign tourists. You can also have a pleasant time in the natural tourist places in the state, which is also famous for its natural beauties.

Economic Information

Kalimantan Timur is a province located in the eastern region of the Indonesian island of Borneo. The economy of the region is based on mining, oil and natural gas production, agriculture and forestry. The mining sector plays a major role in the economic growth of Kalimantan Timur. Various minerals such as coal, gold, copper, nickel and iron are mined in the region. Kalimantan Timur is Indonesia's largest coal-producing province and has an important role in coal exports worldwide. Oil and natural gas production also forms an important part of Kalimantan Timur's economy. Cities in the region such as Balikpapan and Samarinda are the center of the oil and natural gas industry. They are the centers. Kalimantan Timur contains a large portion of Indonesia's oil and natural gas reserves. The agricultural sector also has an important place in Kalimantan Timur's economy. Agricultural products such as palm oil, rubber, cocoa and rice are grown in the region. In addition, the rich water resources of the region also contribute to the development of the fishing industry. Forestry is one of the other important economic activities of Kalimantan Timur. The large forest areas in the region have great potential for timber production and wood-based industries. However, deforestation and environmental problems also arise with forestry activities. As a result, Kalimantan Timur's economy is based on mining, oil and natural gas production, agriculture and forestry. These sectors contribute to the economic growth of the region. However, environmental issues and sustainability issues are important issues to consider.