Basilicata Detailed Information About the State
Information About Basilicata
Basilicata is a region located in southern Italy. It is one of the 20 regions of Italy and its capital is Potenza. Basilicata is surrounded by Puglia to the east, Campania to the west, Apulia to the north and Calabria to the south. Basilicata has a mountainous and hilly terrain. Inland there are stretches of the Appennine Mountains, while along the coastline is the Jon Sea. Therefore, the region is famous for both its natural beauties and historical and cultural riches. The history of Basilicata dates back to ancient times. The region hosted Greek colonies during the Magna Graecia period. It later became part of the Roman Empire. Basilicata remained under the rule of different kingdoms during the Middle Ages. One of the most famous tourist attractions in the region is Matera. Matera is famous for its historic cave houses known as the Sassi di Matera. These cave houses are on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Matera also bears the title of "City of Human Heritage". Other major attractions of Basilicata include Pollino National Park, the seaside town of Maratea and Melfi Castle. Traditional festivals, handicrafts and local cuisine can also be enjoyed in the area. Basilicata cuisine is famous for its traditional dishes prepared with fresh ingredients. Especially products such as cheese, salami, olive oil and wine constitute the flavors of the region. Basilicata is a region waiting to be discovered with its natural beauties and historical riches. Visitors can have unique experiences by exploring this region and enjoy a unique atmosphere in the south of Italy.Information about Location and Geography
Basilicata is a region located in the south of Italy. In Italian, "Basilicata" was known as "Lucania" in ancient times. Basilicata borders the regions of Campania to the west, Apulia to the north and Calabria to the east. The Tyrrhenian Sea is on the west coast of the region, and the Ionian Sea is on the east coast. The total surface area of Basilicata is 9,992 square kilometers, making it the smallest region in Italy. The most important cities of the region are Potenza and Matera. Potenza is the capital and largest city of Basilicata, located at the foot of the Dauni Mountains, while Matera is famous for its historic Sassi di Matera (Matera Cliffs). The geographical structure of Basilicata is mountainous and hilly. In addition to the mountainous region, there is also the Bradano Valley, a large plain in the southeast of the region. The climate of the region is generally Mediterranean, with summers being hot and dry and winters being mild and rainy. Head Ilicata's economy is based on agriculture, animal husbandry and tourism. Agricultural products such as wheat, grapes, olives, vegetables and fruits are grown in the region. Additionally, agricultural products such as olive oil, wine and cheese are also an important source of income. Tourism is an important sector with Matera's historical center called Sassi di Matera, natural beauties such as Pollino National Park and local cultural events. The historical and cultural riches of Basilicata include places such as the historical center of Matera, the villages of Castelmezzano and Pietrapertosa, the archaeological site of Metaponto and the Vulture volcano. Therefore, the region is an interesting destination for tourists.Information About History
Basilicata is a region located in the south of Italy. Its capital is Potenza. The region is surrounded by the Apennine Mountains, which stretch from the Adriatic Sea to the Tirreno Sea. The history of Basilicata dates back to ancient times. The region was home to ancient Greek colonies known as Magna Graecia. Important cities in this period include Metapontum, Herakleia and Sybaris. During the reign of the Roman Empire, Basilicata became an important agricultural and commercial center. During this period, cities in the region were connected to the Roman road network and developed. During the Middle Ages, Basilicata constantly changed hands between the Byzantine Empire and the Lombard Kingdom. The region came under the rule of the Normandy Kingdom in the 12th century and established important cities such as Potenza and Matera. In the 16th century, Basilicata came under the control of the Kingdom of Aragon. During this period, the region lost its importance and declined economically. In the 19th century, Basilicata became part of the unified Kingdom of Italy. However, the region remained a poor region for a long time due to economic difficulties and migration. Today, Basilicata attracts attention with its touristic attractions and natural beauties. Matera is on the UNESCO World Heritage List with its historical cave settlements known as Sassi di Matera. In addition, natural areas such as Pollino National Park and Volo dell'Angelo attract the attention of visitors. Basilicata's historical and cultural heritage offers visitors a unique experience. The historical cities, castles, churches and museums in the region offer visitors the opportunity to discover the region's rich past.Tourist Attractions
Basilicata is a region in southern Italy and is home to the city of Potenza, the capital of the province of the same name, Basilicata. this is it The region offers visitors a unique experience with its natural beauties, historical and cultural riches. Here are some tourist places to visit in Basilicata:1. Matera: This historical city is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. It is famous for its cave houses called Sasso Caveoso and Sasso Barisano. Additionally, the ancient churches and historical buildings in Matera also attract the attention of visitors.
2. Craco: This abandoned village is built on a hill and offers a magnificent view of the surrounding valleys. Craco has been a popular location for filming many movies and TV series.
3. Pollino National Park: Pollino, the largest national park in Italy, is famous for its natural beauty. You can walk, cycle and observe nature in the park. You can also visit the mountain villages in the park and enjoy traditional Basilicata cuisine.
4. Metaponto: This ancient city has a history dating back to the Magna Grecia period. There are many historical ruins in Metaponto, such as ancient theaters, temples and archaeological sites.
5. Maratea: One of the most beautiful seaside towns in Italy, Maratea is famous for its turquoise sea and magnificent coastal views. Also noteworthy is the huge Statue of Jesus in the town. Basilicata is a region waiting to be discovered with its natural beauties and rich history. These attractions are just a few examples of the experience the region has to offer and make for an unforgettable holiday for those who visit the area.
Food Culture
Basilicata is a region in southern Italy and has a rich culinary culture. Here are some of Basilicata's famous dishes:1. Pane di Matera: One of the most famous foods of Basilicata is pane di Matera. These are the famous breads produced in the region. These breads, usually baked in stone ovens, are crispy on the outside and soft and delicious on the inside.
2. Lucanica Salsiccia: It is a famous sausage of Basilicata. This sausage is prepared with pork, pepper, garlic and other spices. Lucanica Salsiccia, usually grilled or pan-fried, has a rich flavor and can be used in a variety of dishes.
3. Peperoni Cruschi: A famous snack food from Basilicata, Peperoni Cruschi is made from dried red peppers. These peppers are usually prepared by frying or sautéing in oil. Peperoni Cruschi, a delicious and crispy snack, is also added to various dishes.
4. Ciaudedda: Ciaudedda is a traditional soup of Basilicata. This soup contains grains, vegetables, and sometimes beans. . This soup, which is generally preferred during the winter months, is a warm and satisfying meal.
5. Lagane e Cicciari: Lagane e Cicciari is a famous pasta dish from Basilicata. This dish is a type of bean dish usually made with a special type of pasta called lagane. This delicious and nutritious dish is consumed frequently in the region.
6. Pignolata: Pignolata is a famous dessert from Basilicata. This dessert is made by dipping small balls of sweet dough into sugar syrup. This dessert, which is usually consumed during the carnival period, is a delicious and very popular dessert. Basilicata is home to many more famous dishes as it has a rich culinary culture. These dishes represent flavors specific to the history and culture of the region.
Entertainment and Nightlife
Basilicata is a region located in the south of Italy. Therefore, it is important to note that it has a calmer atmosphere in terms of entertainment and nightlife compared to other major Italian cities. However, there are some entertainment options in Basilicata as well. Potenza, the capital of Basilicata, is the largest city in the region and home to entertainment venues. There are several nightclubs, bars and pubs in the city. Live music and DJ performances usually take place in these venues. Potenza also has cultural events such as movie theaters, theaters and concert halls. Apart from this, the city of Matera is also a must visit place in Basilicata. This city is famous for being on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Matera is known for its historical cave houses and offers a beautiful atmosphere. There are several restaurants, bars and cafes in the city. Nightlife in Matera may be quieter, but some venues host live music performances and exhibitions by local artists. Entertainment venues on a smaller scale can also be found in other cities of Basilicata. However, in general, the region is known for its natural beauties, historical and cultural riches. Therefore, visitors to Basilicata often choose to explore the natural and cultural attractions of the region.Economic Information
Basilicata is a region located in southern Italy. Its economy is based on agriculture, animal husbandry, mining and tourism. The agricultural sector is an important part of the region's economy. Products such as olives, grapes, grains and vegetables are grown. Cattle breeding is also done in the region and dairy production is an important sector. Basilicata's mining industry is also important. The region contains natural resources such as coal, oil, natural gas and sulfur. These resources contribute to the economy of the region. Tourism also has an important role in Basilicata's economy. The region attracts visitors with its natural beauties, historical and cultural riches. The city of Matera is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a popular destination among tourists. Other attractions in the area include natural and historical sites such as Pollino National Park, the ancient city of Metaponto and Volo dell'Angelo. Although Basilicata's economy is smaller in scale compared to other regions, it is growing thanks to its potential in the agriculture, mining and tourism sectors. The region has a variety of investment and support programs to stimulate economic development and increase job opportunities.Read: 36