What is the Australian Legal system like?

Australia has a legal system based on the English legal system and the Westminster model. The country has a federal structure and the federal government has legislative, executive and judicial powers. Six states, two territories and one federal capital territory also have their own local governments. The legislative body of Australia is the Federal Parliament and consists of two houses: the House of Representatives and the Senate. Laws are implemented by the government after being approved by these two parliaments. The judicial system in Australia has an independent structure. The country's highest judicial body is the Supreme Court, which decides cases on constitutional and legal issues. There are also federal courts, state and territory courts, and local courts. The source of law in Australia is the constitution, laws, judicial decisions and traditional practices. The legal system is founded on the principles of ensuring justice, rule of law, impartiality and fair trial. At the same time, importance is given to fundamental values such as respect for human rights, freedom of expression, private property rights and equality. Unlike other countries, the legal system in Australia has special regulations to protect the rights of indigenous peoples (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people). These regulations cover issues such as land claims, protection of cultural heritage and participation of indigenous peoples. As a result, Australia's legal system is based on the English legal tradition and federal structure. Ensuring justice, rule of law and protection of fundamental human rights are among the basic principles.