What is the UK Legal system like?

In the United Kingdom, the legal system operates on the basis of the common law system. This is a system in which judges develop and apply legal principles based on previous court decisions. These principles are based on previous decisions, often called "precedents". In the United Kingdom, the legal system consists of four main components: the Legal System of England and Wales, the Legal System of Scotland, the Legal System of Northern Ireland and the Military Courts in England and Wales. Each component has an independent judiciary with its own judicial system. The Legal System of England and Wales is the most widely used and known system. This system covers most civil and criminal cases in England and Wales. The main court hierarchy in England and Wales consists of the Magistrates' Courts at the lowest level, followed by the Crown Court, Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court at the top. The Scottish Legal System is the system used in Scotland and differs from the system in England and Wales. Scotland has its own hierarchy of courts for civil and criminal cases, with the top court being the Court of Session, not the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom. The Northern Ireland Legal System is a system used in Northern Ireland. Northern Ireland has a court hierarchy similar to the system in England and Wales, with the top court being the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom. Court Martials in England and Wales deal with accusations between military personnel. These courts hear disciplinary cases and serious accusations from military personnel. In the United Kingdom, the legal system is administered by judges and the jury system is used. The jury judges a particular case and decides guilt or innocence. Judges apply legal principles and make legal decisions. In the United Kingdom, the legal system is also guided by laws created by the legislature. Laws are adopted by the Parliament and form the basis of legal regulations. These laws are interpreted and enforced by the courts. As a result, the legal system in the United Kingdom is based on the common law system, and England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland have different court hierarchies and judicial systems.