Date: 2023-09-10 / Countries

Guinea-Bissau Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = GW
iso3 Code = GNB
Phone Code = 245
Capital = Bissau
Currency Code = XOF
Currency = West African CFA franc
Tld. Domain Extension = .gw
Region = Africa
Nationality = Bissau-Guinean

Information About Guinea-Bissau

Guinea-Bissau, officially known as the Republic of Guinea-Bissau, is a country located in West Africa. The capital and largest city of the country is Bissau. Guinea-Bissau gained its independence from Portuguese Guinea, which was a Portuguese colony, in 1973. Guinea-Bissau is located at the mouth of the Guinea River and has no land borders. The Atlantic Ocean lies to the west of the country, and Senegal lies to the east. The total surface area of Guinea-Bissau is approximately 36,125 km². Guinea-Bissau is characterized by its tropical climate. High temperatures and humidity occur throughout the year. The rainiest period in the country is between June and October. Guinea-Bissau's economy is based on agriculture and fishing. Major agricultural products include rice, corn, peanuts, cocoa and palm oil. In addition, fishing is an important economic activity of the country. The country consists of various ethnic groups. The main ethnic groups are Fulbe, Balanta, Mandinka and Mancanha. Although Portuguese is the official language, Creole is also widely spoken. Guinea-Bissau has struggled with political instability and civil conflict. Military coups and political crises have frequently occurred in the country. Therefore, economic and social development progresses slowly. Tourist attractions of Guinea-Bissau include the Bijagos Archipelago, the city of Bissau and the city of Cacheu. The country attracts the attention of tourists with its natural beauties, beaches and cultural riches. Guinea-Bissau is a country located in West Africa. The capital of the country is Bissau. According to estimates, the population of Guinea-Bissau in 2021 is approximately 2,004,000. The population density of the country is 69 people per square kilometer. The population structure of Guinea-Bissau is quite diverse. Ethnic groups in the country include groups such as Balanta, Fulbe, Mandinka and Manjaco. Portuguese is also the official language Although it is accepted as a language, local languages are also used. The majority of Guinea-Bissau's population is young, with the average age being approximately 20 years old. Most of the population works in the agricultural sector. The country's difficult economic conditions and political instability cause a large part of the population to live in poverty. The population growth rate is around 2% annually. The sustainability of this increase rate depends on the economic and social conditions in the country. Factors such as inadequate health services, high child mortality rates and low average life expectancy are among the other factors affecting population growth.

Information About the Capital

Guinea-Bissau, officially known as Guinea. -The Republic of Bissau is a country located in West Africa. Guinea-Bissau is located at the mouth of the Guinea River and borders the Atlantic Ocean to the west. The country's borders are bordered by Senegal to the east and Guinea to the south. Guinea-Bissau, which gained its independence from Portugal in 1974, is one of the Portuguese-speaking countries. Its capital and largest city is Bissau. Although the official language of the country is Portuguese, local languages are also widely spoken. Guinea-Bissau is a country economically based on agriculture. Major agricultural products include hazelnuts, rice, peanuts and palm oil. Fishing is also an important economic activity. The political structure of the country is a parliamentary republic. The president and the prime minister are the officials who head the government. Guinea-Bissau has frequently been on the agenda with political instability and military coups. Guinea-Bissau's culture reflects a mixture of local ethnic groups and Portuguese influence. Music, dance and crafts are important cultural activities. The country's most famous musical style is "gumb", Cape Verdean style music. é". However, Guinea-Bissau has problems such as political instability, corruption and drug trafficking. These factors constitute an obstacle to economic development and social development in the country.

Information About XOF

The currency of Guinea-Bissau is the Guinea-Bissau franc. ISO code is XOF. The Guinea-Bissau franc is a subunit of the West African CFA franc, which is the common currency of the 8 countries that are members of the West African Economic and Monetary Union (UEMOA). The Guinea-Bissau franc is divided into 100 centimes. The Guinea-Bissau franc is the only official currency widely used in the country. Banknotes were put into circulation in denominations of 500, 1000, 2000, 5000 and 10,000 francs. Coins are available in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100 and 200 francs. The Guinea-Bissau franc is printed and distributed by the Central Bank of Guinea-Bissau. The currency's value is pegged to the West African CFA franc and is tied to the French franc (EUR). Therefore, the value of the Guinea-Bissau franc is related to the Euro. The use of the Guinea-Bissau franc is widespread in the country, mainly used in trade and daily purchases. It is also valid and available in other West African countries.

Historical Sites

Guinea-Bissau is a small country in West Africa and a former colony of Portugal. The history of the country begins with the arrival of Portuguese explorers to the region in the 15th century. One of the historical places of Guinea-Bissau is Fortaleza d'Amura, located in the capital Bissau. This castle was built by the Portuguese in the 18th century and was of strategic importance when Guinea-Bissau was a Portuguese colony. Today the castle serves as a museum and tourist attraction. Bolama Village is a historical site located on the east coast of Guinea-Bissau. Here is located Bolama Old Town, built in the 18th century. This city is a Portuguese colonial It was an important port and trade centre. Today, Bolama Village offers visitors a journey with its historical buildings and old streets. Located in Bissau, Bissau Cathedral is one of the most important religious buildings in Guinea-Bissau. This cathedral was built in the early 20th century and reflects the influences of the Portuguese colonial period. The cathedral has an architecture that combines Gothic and Renaissance styles. Another of Guinea-Bissau's historical landmarks is Cacheu Castle, located on the Cachil River. This castle was built by the Portuguese in the 16th century and played an important role in the defense of the region. Today the castle is used as a museum and provides visitors with information about the history of Guinea-Bissau. Finally, one of the historical places of Guinea-Bissau is the Old Town of Bafatá, located in the city of Bafatá. This city was a center of trade and cultural interactions in the 18th and 19th centuries. It offers visitors an interesting experience with its historical buildings and streets reflecting the cultural heritage of Guinea-Bissau. These historical sites are points of interest for visitors who want to explore the rich history of Guinea-Bissau.

Food Culture

Guinea-Bissau's cuisine is similar to the cuisine of other parts of West Africa. Basically, rice, fish, meat, vegetables and fruits are used. Here are the famous dishes of Guinea-Bissau:

1. Jollof Rice: As in many countries of West Africa, jollof rice is a very popular dish in Guinea-Bissau. It is cooked with rice, tomato sauce, onion, pepper and various spices.

2. Caldo de Mancarra: This is one of the national dishes of Guinea-Bissau. It is a meat dish usually served on special occasions and celebrations. It is cooked with beef, zucchini, onion, potatoes and other vegetables.

3. Peixe Seco: This means dried fish ir. Guinea-Bissau has difficulty accessing fresh fish due to its proximity to the Sahara desert. Therefore, they preserve fish for a long time by smoking and drying them. Dried fish is a staple ingredient in many dishes.

4. Xerém: This is a dish made with cornmeal and fish. Corn flour is cooked by mixing it with water and smoked fish is added to it. It is generally consumed in the coastal regions of Guinea-Bissau.

5. Arroz doce: Arroz doce is a sweet rice pudding. It is prepared by cooking rice with milk, sugar, cinnamon and vanilla. It is usually served on special occasions and celebrations.

6. Frango Piri-Piri: This means chicken with hot sauce. The chicken is marinated in piri-piri sauce and then grilled. Piri-piri sauce is prepared with hot peppers, lemon juice, garlic and other spices. Guinea-Bissau's cuisine is influenced by the rich and diverse cuisine of West Africa. Delicious and satisfying meals are prepared using basic ingredients such as rice, fish, meat, vegetables and fruits.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Guinea-Bissau is a country located in West Africa and offers many different options in terms of entertainment and nightlife. The capital Bissau is the liveliest and liveliest spot in the country. Nightlife in Guinea-Bissau generally revolves around music, dance and local culture. The country's musical heritage combines with Cape Verdean influence to create a unique sound. Guinea-Bissau music is a combination of Afro-Portuguese, Cape Verdean, Mandinka and other ethnic groups. These types of music are often performed live in nightclubs, bars and live music venues. Some popular nightclubs and bars in Bissau often offer live music and dance events. In these venues, local musical groups perform salsa, reggae and other genres. There can be a lot of crowds in these places, especially on Friday and Saturday nights. ir. Traditional dances and performances are also popular in Guinea-Bissau. Some local restaurants and hotels offer performances by local dance groups. In these shows, local clothes are usually worn and traditional dances are performed. Here are some suggestions for those who want to enjoy nightlife in Guinea-Bissau:

1. Tabanka: It is a popular nightclub in Bissau and offers live music events.

2. Bana: This place is famous for local music and dance performances. Genres such as Salsa and Cape Verdean music are frequently played here.

3. Restaurante Sabura: This restaurant offers performances by local dance groups and also serves traditional Guinea-Bissau dishes.

4. Club 1001 Noites: This venue is famous for its live music and DJ performances. He usually plays local and international music genres. Nightlife in Guinea-Bissau offers fun and unique experiences for those who want to enjoy local culture and music. However, it is important to be vigilant about safety and follow local safety recommendations.

Culture of Life

Guinea-Bissau is a country located in West Africa and consists mainly of many ethnic groups, where Portuguese is the official language. Traditions and customs are shaped by the cultural diversity and history of these ethnic groups. Traditionally in Guinea-Bissau, family and community living together is important. Families are often extended families, with many generations living together in the same house. Solidarity and mutual assistance between families is important. Traditionally, agriculture and fishing are important sources of income in Guinea-Bissau. Agricultural products include rice, corn, peanuts and palm oil. Fishing is common in coastal areas and fish is a basic food source. There are many ethnic groups in Guinea-Bissau, and each has its own traditions and customs. Some of these groups bee Balanta, Mandinka, Fula and Manjaco. Each group has a unique cultural heritage with its own dance, music, crafts and rituals. Dance and music hold an important place in Guinea-Bissau culture. Traditionally, dance and music are used in rituals and ceremonies and are seen as a unifying element of society. Ritual dances are performed on important events such as birth, marriage and death. Handicrafts are also important in Guinea-Bissau. Crafts include knitting, weaving, ceramics and wood carving. These handicrafts are often used to make traditional clothing and are decorated with cultural symbols and patterns. Religion also plays an important role in Guinea-Bissau. Islam and Christianity are the most common. There are also some ethnic groups that also have indigenous belief systems. Religion shapes the moral values of society and helps ensure the unity of society. Traditional weddings and festivals are also important in Guinea-Bissau. Weddings usually last several days and are celebrated with colorful ceremonies featuring dance, music and traditional dress. During festivals, the community comes together, dances, makes music and eats traditional food. Guinea-Bissau's traditions and customs reflect the country's rich cultural heritage. These traditions play an important role in ensuring the solidarity and unity of society. Guinea-Bissau's cultural diversity reflects the diversity and richness of these traditions.

Economic Information

Guinea-Bissau is a country located in West Africa. The country's economy is based on agriculture, fishing, mining and the service sector. The agricultural sector is the most important component of Guinea-Bissau's economy and accounts for a large share of GDP. Major agricultural products include rice, corn, peanuts, cotton, palm oil, coffee and cocoa. The country is also largely fish He also engages in heathen activities. Guinea-Bissau's mining sector contributes to the country's economy. Major mined minerals include bauxite, phosphate, laterite, granite and sand gravel. However, the mining sector is not yet fully developed and its potential is not fully exploited. The service sector also plays an important role in the country's economy. Especially the tourism sector contributes to the country's economy. Guinea-Bissau's natural beauties, beaches and cultural heritage make it an attractive destination for tourists. However, the economy of Guinea-Bissau faces many challenges. Factors such as political instability, corruption, low literacy rate, lack of infrastructure and inadequate resources are major obstacles that limit the economic growth and development of the country. These challenges must be overcome for the country to fully realize its economic potential.

Living Costs

$1.24

⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal
🍱 Lunch Menu	$5.49
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$25.6
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$3.58
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.3
☕ Cappuccino	$2.45
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$1.25
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$456
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$273
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$602
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$542
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$49.6
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$75.4
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$39
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	11.2%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$1730
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$1449
🚌 Local transport ticket	$0.51
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$13.8
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$7.27
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$1.72
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$0.6
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.25
🥚 Eggs, x12	$2.92
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$6.77
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$6.54
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$9.78
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$2.73
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.81
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.06
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$2.55
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.91
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.87
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.75
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$1.13
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$7.23
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$1.1
🚬 Cigarette pack	$1.4
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$3.47
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$2.86
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$1.59
👄 Toothpaste, 1 tube	$1.28
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$47.7
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$1.73
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$14.3
💇 Haircut, simple	$3.17
👖 Brand Jeans	$95
👟 Brand Sneakers	$85.3
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$102
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$3819

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

Bolama Region

Cacheu Region

Gabú Region

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