Date: 2023-09-10 / Countries

Iran Detailed Information About

iso2 Code = IR
iso3 Code = IRN
Phone Code = 98
Capital = Tehran
Currency Code = IRR
Currency = Iranian rial
Tld. Domain Extension = .ir
Region = Asia
Nationality = Iranian, Persian

Information About Iran

Iran, officially known as the Islamic Republic of Iran, is a country located in Western Asia. Its neighbors include Turkey, Iraq, Azerbaijan, Armenia, Turkmenistan, Pakistan and Afghanistan. Its capital is Tehran. Iran is a country that stands out with its historical and cultural riches. It has a deep-rooted history dating back to the history of the Persian Empire. Iran was also home to the Elamite civilization, one of the oldest civilizations in the world. Iran is a state affiliated with the Shiite sect of Islam. The Islamic Republic, founded in 1979 after the Islamic Revolution in Iran, has a government model under religious leadership. Shiite Islamic influence is significant in the country, but other religions are also given freedom. Iran's economy is largely based on oil and natural gas exports. It is one of the richest countries in the world in terms of oil reserves. However, it has been experiencing economic difficulties in recent years due to economic sanctions and falling oil prices. Iran's culture is very rich and diverse. It has a great heritage in literature, poetry, music and architecture. It is famous for its Persian carpets, traditional handicrafts and historical sites. Politically, Iran has been part of various conflicts in the Middle East. Relations with other countries in the region have sometimes been tense. It also attracts international attention due to its nuclear program and influence in the region. As a result, Iran is a country that stands out with its historical and cultural riches. Despite economic and political difficulties, the Iranian people show great resilience. Iran is a country located in the Middle East and has a population of approximately 83 million. Iran is known as the 18th most populous country in the world. The majority of Iran's population consists of Iranians of Persian origin. Besides, Less Armenians, Kurds, Turkmens, Lurs, Baluchis, Arabs and other ethnic groups are also included in the population structure of Iran. Iran is known as a country with ethnic and religious diversity. Tehran, the capital of Iran, is the most populous city in the country and has a population of approximately

8.7 million. Other major cities include Isfahan, Mashhad, Tabriz, Shiraz and Ahvaz. The majority of Iran's population follows the Shia Muslim faith. Islam is considered the official religion of Iran. In addition, there are Sunni Muslims, Christians, Jews, Zoroastrians and other religious minorities in Iran. Although the population growth rate in Iran is slow, the overall population density is low. The eastern and northern regions of the country are less densely populated, while the western and southern regions are more densely populated. Iran is known as a country with a young population. According to 2020 data, approximately 27% of the population is between the ages of 15-29. This shows that the country has a young workforce. In conclusion, Iran is a country located in the Middle East with a population of approximately 83 million. Although the majority of the population consists of Iranians of Persian origin, there is also ethnic and religious diversity.

Information About the Capital

Tehran is the capital and largest city of Iran. Located in the Tehran Province of the country, the city is located at the foothills of the Alborz Mountains. Tehran, the most populous city in Iran with a population of

8.7 million, is also the second most populous city in the Middle East. Tehran plays an important role as the political, economic, cultural and industrial center of Iran. The city is central to Iran's leadership, government and bureaucracy. It also has great economic importance as it is the largest trade center of the country. Tehran, historical and cultural It is also a rich city. It hosts many important tourist and historical sites such as Golestan Palace, Azadi Tower, Milad Tower and the Museum of Contemporary Art. There are also many museums, art galleries, theaters and concert halls in the city. Tehran also plays an important role as the educational center of Iran. There are many universities and colleges in the city and offer a wide range of educational opportunities for students. Tehran's climate is under the influence of continental climate. Summers are hot and dry, and winters are cold and rainy. The transportation network in the city consists of metro, buses, taxis and minibuses. Tehran is an interesting city for visitors with its hosting of Iran's cultural and historical heritage, economic importance, educational opportunities and tourist attraction.

Information About IRR

Iran's currency is known as Iranian Rial (IRR). The Iranian Rial is divided into 100 dinars. However, the use of the dinar is not widespread due to its low value and inflation. The Iranian Rial is issued by the Central Bank of Iran. Banknotes are available in denominations of 100, 200, 500, 1,000, 2,000, 5,000, 10,000, 20,000, 50,000 and 100,000 riyals. Coins are used in denominations of 50, 100, 250, 500 and 1000 riyals. Iranian Rial has a low value in international markets. This is due to high inflation and sanctions resulting from Iran's economic and political situations. It also leads to fluctuations in international markets as there are many different exchange rates at which Iranian Rial exchange rates are officially determined. Foreign currencies are not officially used in Iran. Foreign visitors usually have to transact in Iranian Rial. However, there are some large hotels and tourist attractions that accept currencies such as dollars or euros. You should pay attention when I give information about Iran's currency. The thing that raises is that my information may not be up to date. Iran's economic and political situation can change rapidly, so it is important to consult official sources for the most up-to-date information.

Historical Places

Iran is a country famous for its historical and cultural riches. Iran, which has a history of thousands of years, has hosted many civilizations. Here are some historical places in Iran:

1. Persepolis: Located in the city of Shiraz, which is considered the center of Iran, Persepolis is an ancient city from the Achaemenid Empire period, which was the capital of the Persian Empire. It is known as one of the most magnificent palaces of the Persian Empire.

2. Naqsh-i Rustam: Located near Shiraz, Naqsh-i Rustam is an ancient cemetery containing tombs and reliefs from the Achaemenid Empire. The graves of important leaders of the Persian Empire are located here.

3. Isfahan Square: Isfahan Square, located in Isfahan, Iran, is one of the largest squares in the world. It includes important structures such as Shah Mosque, Ali Gate, Sheikh Lutfullah Mosque and Isfahan Palace.

4. Pasargad: Located in the Fars province of Iran, Pasargad is an ancient city where the tomb of Cyrus the Great, the founder of the Persian Empire, is located. It is on the UNESCO World Heritage List.

5. Shiraz Eram Garden: Located in Shiraz, Eram Garden is a historical garden complex. It is considered one of the most beautiful gardens in Iran. Eram Palace, located in the garden, is one of the best examples of historical Iranian architecture.

6. Mashhad Jami-i Shah: Located in the city of Mashhad, Jami-i Shah is one of the largest mosques in Iran. The mosque, which is an important example of Iranian Islamic architecture, was built in the 17th century.

7. Sheikh Lutfullah Mosque of Isfahan: Sheikh Lutfullah Mosque in Isfahan is one of the most important structures of Iranian architecture of the Safavid period. One of the most beautiful mosques in Iran is considered one. This is just a few of the historical places located in Iran. Iran is home to many other historical and cultural riches.

Food Culture

Iranian cuisine is one of the richest and most diverse cuisines of the Middle East. Iranian food is a cuisine that has developed over centuries and been enriched by the influence of different cultures. Iranian dishes are usually prepared using basic ingredients such as rice, meat, vegetables, legumes, spices and herbs. Spices are used extensively in Iranian dishes, which give the dishes a characteristic taste and aroma. The basic ingredient of many Iranian dishes is rice. Unlike other pilafs, Iranian pilafs are enriched with various ingredients. Pilafs prepared using first-class rice are often served with meat, chicken, fish or vegetables. There are popular Iranian pilafs such as zereshk polo (rice with currants), baghali polo (rice with green beans), and sabzi polo (rice with herbs). Meat is also a frequently used ingredient in Iranian dishes. Various meat dishes such as kebabs, meat dishes and stews are indispensable in Iranian cuisine. Kebabs are usually made from lamb or beef and served with roasted vegetables. Chelo kebab is one of the most famous dishes of Iranian cuisine. In addition, meat dishes such as gheimeh (chickpea dish with meat), fesenjan (meat dish with walnut and pomegranate syrup sauce) and ghormeh sabzi (meat dish with green herbs) are also very popular. Vegetables also have an important place in Iranian dishes. Bademjan (eggplant) and sabzi (herb) dishes are among the dishes in which vegetables are most frequently used. Bademjan kabab is a type of kebab made with roasted eggplant and meat. Sabzi polo is a type of pilaf prepared with rice and various herbs. In addition, vegetables such as carrots, potatoes, tomatoes, peppers and onions are also produced in Iran. It is frequently used in meals. Desserts in Iranian cuisine are generally sherbet and sugary desserts. Halva is the most popular among Iranian desserts. Iranian cuisine is also famous for its different types of tea. Iranians prefer to drink tea, especially at the end of meals. Iranian cuisine includes many delicious dishes with its rich historical and cultural background. Iranian dishes have a unique taste with the combination of pilafs enriched with spices, meat dishes, vegetables and sherbet desserts.

Entertainment and Nightlife

Since Iran is a country with cultural and religious restrictions, entertainment and nightlife are more limited compared to other countries. Alcohol consumption is prohibited in Iran and there are no western-style entertainment venues such as nightclubs. However, there are some entertainment options available, especially in larger cities. One of the most popular entertainment activities in Iran is cinema. Iran has a world-renowned film industry and Iranian cinema has won many awards. Films of Iranian directors are shown at festivals around the world and attract great attention. Theater is also very popular in Iran. Theater plays are often staged based on Iranian culture and history. Iranian actors and actresses become famous throughout the country for their performances. Cafes and restaurants are also among the entertainment options in Iran. Especially in big cities, there are restaurants where you can try flavors from many different cuisines. Additionally, tea houses are popular places where people can relax, chat and drink tea. There are also music and dance events in Iran, but such events usually take place indoors and at private events. Public concerts and live music events are restricted in Iran. As a result, entertainment and nightlife in Iran is more limited compared to other countries. However, people can have fun with options such as cinemas, theatres, restaurants and tea houses. Nightlife in Iran is mostly focused on cultural events.

Culture of Life

Iran is a country located in the Middle East and has a rich cultural heritage. Iran's traditions and customs are generally shaped by the Islamic faith and Persian culture. In Iran, family is the basic building block of society. Family ties are strong and family members show great respect for each other. Respect for family elders is important and priority is often given to the elderly. The influence of Islam is very strong in Iran. Islamic acts of worship such as praying, fasting, giving alms and going on pilgrimage are important for Muslims. Ramadan is a special period in Iran and fasting is observed during this period. Weddings in Iran are of great importance and are usually celebrated with a grand ceremony among families. At weddings, the bride and groom usually apply henna. Weddings wear traditional clothing and often feature music and dance events. In Iran, tea is considered the national drink and tea hours are important. Tea is usually served with sugar, and offering tea to guests is an important custom. Physical contact such as handshaking and kissing are not frequently used in Iran. Generally, during encounters, greetings are made by placing hands on the shoulders or chest. Kissing and hugging are used in closer relationships. Hospitality is of great importance in Iran. Guests are offered tea, fruits, nuts and desserts. Guests usually enter the house upon the invitation of the host and take off their shoes. Public holidays and holidays in Iran are determined according to the Islamic calendar. For example, Nowruz is the biggest holiday in Iran. It is a time when Iranians come together to celebrate the new year. During this holiday, families eat together, have picnics and play traditional games. These traditions and customs are just a few examples of Iranian culture. Iranian culture is very rich and diverse, and each region has different traditions and customs.

Economic Information

Iran is a country in the Middle East and has the 18th largest economy in the world. . Oil and natural gas reserves form the basis of Iran's economy. While oil accounts for a large portion of the country's exports, natural gas is also an important economic resource. Iran's economy has undergone major changes after the 1979 Islamic Revolution. Following the revolution, a political system based on religious leadership was established in the country and the economy was largely brought under state control. The state owns large companies in energy, telecommunications, mining, finance and other sectors. However, over the years, the Iranian economy has faced a number of challenges. International sanctions restricted economic growth and negatively affected the country's foreign trade. In addition, problems such as high inflation, unemployment and income inequality are among the important challenges of the Iranian economy. In recent years, the Iranian government has been trying to carry out economic reforms. In particular, with the removal of sanctions within the framework of the nuclear agreement, it is aimed for the country to become more economically integrated and increase its foreign trade. Additionally, Iran is trying to diversify its economy by investing in sectors such as tourism and agriculture. However, the Iranian economy still faces many challenges. In particular, factors such as the re-imposition of sanctions by the USA and fluctuations in oil prices limit Iran's economic growth potential. It exceeds. Additionally, there is still a major unemployment problem in the country and efforts are being made to ensure the participation of the young population in the workforce. Although the Iranian economy is a country with great potential, it faces internal and external challenges. Economic reforms and international cooperation can increase the country's economic growth potential and help it move towards a more sustainable economy.

Living Costs

🍱 Lunch Menu	$5.1
🥂 Dinner in a Restaurant, for 2	$29.4
🥪 Fast food meal, equiv. McDonald's	$4.27
🍻 Beer in a Pub, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$0.83
☕ Cappuccino	$1.66
🥤 Pepsi / Coke, 0.5 L or 16.9 fl oz	$1.01
🏙️ 1 bedroom apartment in city Center, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$381
🏡 Cheap 1 bedroom apartment, 40 m2 or 430 ft2	$259
🏙️ 3 bedroom apartment in city Center, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$841
🏡 Cheap 3 bedroom apartment, 80 m2 or 860 ft2	$550
🔌 Utility Bill one person, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$24.9
🔌 Utility Bill for a Family, electricity, heating, water, etc.	$38.3
🌐 Internet plan, 50 Mbps+ 1 month unlimited	$18.3
🏦 Mortgage Interest Rate for 20 Years	21.19%
🏙️ Apartment price to Buy in city Center, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$1713
🏡 House price to Buy in Suburbs, 1 m2 or 10 ft2	$1079
🚌 Local transport ticket	$0.29
🎟️ Monthly ticket local transport	$16.8
🚕 Taxi Ride, 8 km or 5 mi	$3.01
⛽ Gas / Petrol, 1 L or 0.26 gal	$0.5
🥛 Milk, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.95
🍞 Bread, 0.5 kg or 1.1 lb	$0.73
🍚 Rice, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$2.48
🥚 Eggs, x12	$1.53
🧀 Cheese, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$4.76
🐔 Chicken Breast, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$4.44
🥩 Round Steak, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$10.4
🍏 Apples, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.3
🍌 Banana, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.92
🍊 Oranges, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$1.08
🍅 Tomato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.87
🥔 Potato, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.82
🧅 Onion, 1 kg or 2.2 lb	$0.58
🌊 Water, 1 L or 1 qt	$0.22
🍹 Coca-Cola / Pepsi, 2 L or 67.6 fl oz	$3.26
🍾 Wine (mid-priced), 750 mL bottle	$1.03
🍺 Beer, 0.5 L or 16 fl oz	$0.67
🚬 Cigarette pack	$2.69
💊 Cold medicince, 1 week	$6.91
🧴 Hair Shampoo	$5.74
🧻 Toilet paper, 4 rolls	$3.46
👄 Toothpaste, 1 tube	$1.79
🏋️ Gym Membership, 1 month	$18.3
🎫 Cinema Ticket, 1 person	$2.44
👩‍⚕️ Doctor's visit	$98.7
💇 Haircut, simple	$11.2
👖 Brand Jeans	$41.3
👟 Brand Sneakers	$111
👶 Daycare or Preschool, 1 month	$114
🏫 International Primary School, 1 year	$1324

Living Costs Source: livingcost.org

Bushehr

Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari

East Azerbaijan

Fars

Gilan

Golestan

Hamadan

Hormozgan

Ilam

Isfahan

Kerman

Kermanshah

Khuzestan

Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad

Kurdistan

Lorestan

Markazi

Mazandaran

North Khorasan

Qazvin

Qom

Razavi Khorasan

Semnan

Sistan and Baluchestan

South Khorasan

Tehran

West Azarbaijan

Yazd

Zanjan